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The "Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale" and its application to health research
Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, ISSN 0905-7188, 12/2015, Volume 25, Issue S4, pp. 119 - 125
The use of a four-level questionnaire to assess leisure time physical activity (PA) and its validation is reviewed in this paper. This questionnaire was first...
Validation | Physical activity | Ques-tionnaire | Leisure time | POPULATION | SPORT SCIENCES | leisure time | SERUM-CHOLESTEROL | FOLLOW-UP | HEART-DISEASE RISK | ACTIVITY QUESTIONNAIRE | LEISURE-TIME | WOMEN | MIDDLE-AGED MEN | BODY-MASS INDEX | validation | ques-tionnaire | CARDIOVASCULAR RISK-FACTORS | Leisure Activities | Reproducibility of Results | Validation Studies as Topic | Surveys and Questionnaires - utilization | Humans | Motor Activity | Scandinavian and Nordic Countries | Physical fitness | Exercise | Mortality | Risk factors | Morbidity | Sports medicine | Medical and Health Sciences | Sport and Fitness Sciences | Medicin och hälsovetenskap | Medicine/Technology | Hälsovetenskaper | Medicin/Teknik | Idrottsvetenskap | Health Sciences
Validation | Physical activity | Ques-tionnaire | Leisure time | POPULATION | SPORT SCIENCES | leisure time | SERUM-CHOLESTEROL | FOLLOW-UP | HEART-DISEASE RISK | ACTIVITY QUESTIONNAIRE | LEISURE-TIME | WOMEN | MIDDLE-AGED MEN | BODY-MASS INDEX | validation | ques-tionnaire | CARDIOVASCULAR RISK-FACTORS | Leisure Activities | Reproducibility of Results | Validation Studies as Topic | Surveys and Questionnaires - utilization | Humans | Motor Activity | Scandinavian and Nordic Countries | Physical fitness | Exercise | Mortality | Risk factors | Morbidity | Sports medicine | Medical and Health Sciences | Sport and Fitness Sciences | Medicin och hälsovetenskap | Medicine/Technology | Hälsovetenskaper | Medicin/Teknik | Idrottsvetenskap | Health Sciences
Journal Article
2.
Full Text
The "Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale" and its application to health research
Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, ISSN 1600-0838, 2015, Volume 25, Issue Suppl 4, p. 119
The use of a four-level questionnaire to assess leisure time physical activity (PA) and its validation is reviewed in this paper. This questionnaire was first...
prediktion | Clinical Medicine | Fysisk aktivitet | Hälsovetenskaper | frågeformulär | validitet | Klinisk medicin | Health Sciences
prediktion | Clinical Medicine | Fysisk aktivitet | Hälsovetenskaper | frågeformulär | validitet | Klinisk medicin | Health Sciences
Journal Article
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, ISSN 1715-5312, 2014, Volume 39, Issue 10, pp. iii - iv
Journal Article
Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), ISSN 8750-7587, 02/2006, Volume 100, Issue 2, pp. 747 - 748
Journal Article
1992, Acta physiologica Scandinavica., Volume 604., ii, 141
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1968, American Heart Association. Monograph, no. 23, Volume 1968 [no.] 7, 78
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2000, ISBN 0880116323, xiv, 345
Book
The Journal of Physiology, ISSN 0022-3751, 09/2007, Volume 583, Issue 3, pp. 819 - 823
The primary function of the cardiovascular system is to supply oxygen to tissues and organs in the body. When muscles contract the aerobic demands are met by...
MUSCLE BLOOD-FLOW | PHYSIOLOGY | CIRCULATING ATP | ARM EXERCISE | OXYGEN DELIVERY | MAXIMAL EXERCISE | NITRIC-OXIDE | ERYTHROCYTE | CAROTID-SINUS | NEUROSCIENCES | HUMAN SKELETAL-MUSCLE | LEG EXERCISE | Exercise - physiology | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Vasodilation - physiology | Humans | Hyperemia - physiopathology | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Laws, regulations and rules | Exercise | Symposium Section Reports | Exercise Hyperaemia
MUSCLE BLOOD-FLOW | PHYSIOLOGY | CIRCULATING ATP | ARM EXERCISE | OXYGEN DELIVERY | MAXIMAL EXERCISE | NITRIC-OXIDE | ERYTHROCYTE | CAROTID-SINUS | NEUROSCIENCES | HUMAN SKELETAL-MUSCLE | LEG EXERCISE | Exercise - physiology | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Vasodilation - physiology | Humans | Hyperemia - physiopathology | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Laws, regulations and rules | Exercise | Symposium Section Reports | Exercise Hyperaemia
Journal Article
The Journal of Physiology, ISSN 0022-3751, 12/2012, Volume 590, Issue 24, pp. 6269 - 6275
Contracting skeletal muscle can overcome sympathetic vasoconstrictor activity (functional sympatholysis), which allows for a blood supply that matches the...
LEG BLOOD-FLOW | PHYSIOLOGY | NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE | HUMAN FOREARM | HEART-FAILURE | AGING HUMANS | VASODILATORY RESPONSIVENESS | ESSENTIAL-HYPERTENSION | EXERCISE HYPEREMIA | NEUROSCIENCES | SYMPATHETIC VASOCONSTRICTION | ALPHA-ADRENERGIC VASOCONSTRICTION | Age Factors | Humans | Male | Muscle, Skeletal - innervation | Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism | Sympathetic Nervous System - physiopathology | Sympathetic Nervous System - metabolism | Vasodilation | Exercise | Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism | Aging | Female | Tyramine - metabolism | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Blood Vessels - innervation | Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology | Cardiovascular Diseases - metabolism | Vasoconstriction | Regional Blood Flow | Animals | Muscle Contraction | Energy Metabolism | Receptors, Purinergic P2 - metabolism | Hemodynamics | Nitric Oxide - metabolism | Hypertension | Physiological aspects | Muscles | Noradrenaline | Musculoskeletal system | Physical fitness | Legs | Muscles (activity) | Men | Youth | Biochemistry | Physiology | Exercise (effects) | From Rest to Maximal Exercise | Symposium Section Reviews | Blood Flow Regulation
LEG BLOOD-FLOW | PHYSIOLOGY | NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE | HUMAN FOREARM | HEART-FAILURE | AGING HUMANS | VASODILATORY RESPONSIVENESS | ESSENTIAL-HYPERTENSION | EXERCISE HYPEREMIA | NEUROSCIENCES | SYMPATHETIC VASOCONSTRICTION | ALPHA-ADRENERGIC VASOCONSTRICTION | Age Factors | Humans | Male | Muscle, Skeletal - innervation | Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism | Sympathetic Nervous System - physiopathology | Sympathetic Nervous System - metabolism | Vasodilation | Exercise | Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism | Aging | Female | Tyramine - metabolism | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Blood Vessels - innervation | Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology | Cardiovascular Diseases - metabolism | Vasoconstriction | Regional Blood Flow | Animals | Muscle Contraction | Energy Metabolism | Receptors, Purinergic P2 - metabolism | Hemodynamics | Nitric Oxide - metabolism | Hypertension | Physiological aspects | Muscles | Noradrenaline | Musculoskeletal system | Physical fitness | Legs | Muscles (activity) | Men | Youth | Biochemistry | Physiology | Exercise (effects) | From Rest to Maximal Exercise | Symposium Section Reviews | Blood Flow Regulation
Journal Article
1992, Acta physiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum, Volume 604., ii, 141
Book
Experimental Physiology, ISSN 0958-0670, 12/2014, Volume 99, Issue 12, pp. 1552 - 1558
New Findings What is the topic of this review? This review highlights recent advances in our knowledge about the control of skeletal muscle blood flow during...
ATP-INDUCED VASODILATATION | PHYSIOLOGY | INHIBITION | PROSTAGLANDINS | ADENOSINE | MECHANISMS | EXERCISE HYPEREMIA | RELEASE | NITRIC-OXIDE-SYNTHASE | LEG OXYGEN-UPTAKE | FUNCTIONAL SYMPATHOLYSIS | Exercise - physiology | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Regional Blood Flow - physiology | Humans | Muscle Contraction - physiology | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Adenosine | Prostaglandins | Nitric oxide | Muscles | Muscle proteins | Adenosine triphosphate | Blood flow
ATP-INDUCED VASODILATATION | PHYSIOLOGY | INHIBITION | PROSTAGLANDINS | ADENOSINE | MECHANISMS | EXERCISE HYPEREMIA | RELEASE | NITRIC-OXIDE-SYNTHASE | LEG OXYGEN-UPTAKE | FUNCTIONAL SYMPATHOLYSIS | Exercise - physiology | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Regional Blood Flow - physiology | Humans | Muscle Contraction - physiology | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Adenosine | Prostaglandins | Nitric oxide | Muscles | Muscle proteins | Adenosine triphosphate | Blood flow
Journal Article
The Journal of Physiology, ISSN 0022-3751, 11/2012, Volume 590, Issue 21, pp. 5261 - 5262
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 05/2013, Volume 8, Issue 5, p. e64319
Purpose: To provide a large reference material on aerobic fitness and exercise physiology data in a healthy population of Norwegian men and women aged 20-90...
ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY | MAXIMAL OXYGEN-UPTAKE | CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS | NORWEGIAN MEN | TIME PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | ADULTS | EXERCISE CAPACITY | HEART-RATE | WORK CAPACITY | AGE | Young Adult | Heart Rate | Exercise | Humans | Middle Aged | Oxygen Consumption | Aged, 80 and over | Adult | Female | Male | Aged | Motor Activity | Women | Physiological aspects | Physical fitness | Heart beat | Health aspects | Physical training | Sex | Mens health | Reduction | Gender aspects | Population | Physiology | Workloads | Fitness training programs | Age | Maximum oxygen consumption | Oxygen | Medical imaging | Reference materials | Fitness equipment | Oxygen consumption | Sex differences | Gender differences | Calibration | Velocity | Heart rate | Exercise physiology | Womens health | Men | Aerobic capacity | Fitness
ALL-CAUSE MORTALITY | MAXIMAL OXYGEN-UPTAKE | CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS | NORWEGIAN MEN | TIME PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | ADULTS | EXERCISE CAPACITY | HEART-RATE | WORK CAPACITY | AGE | Young Adult | Heart Rate | Exercise | Humans | Middle Aged | Oxygen Consumption | Aged, 80 and over | Adult | Female | Male | Aged | Motor Activity | Women | Physiological aspects | Physical fitness | Heart beat | Health aspects | Physical training | Sex | Mens health | Reduction | Gender aspects | Population | Physiology | Workloads | Fitness training programs | Age | Maximum oxygen consumption | Oxygen | Medical imaging | Reference materials | Fitness equipment | Oxygen consumption | Sex differences | Gender differences | Calibration | Velocity | Heart rate | Exercise physiology | Womens health | Men | Aerobic capacity | Fitness
Journal Article
1995, ISBN 9780849301711, 310
Book
1971, Advances in experimental medicine and biology, Volume 11, 558
Book
British Journal of Pharmacology, ISSN 0007-1188, 03/2012, Volume 165, Issue 5, pp. 1306 - 1315
Blood doping practices in sports have been around for at least half a century and will likely remain for several years to come. The main reason for the various...
haematocrit | performance | Epo | Htc | haemoglobin mass | rhEpo | exercise | transfusion | blood passport | red blood cell | ALTITUDE ACCLIMATIZATION | RECOMBINANT-HUMAN-ERYTHROPOIETIN | VOLUME | EXERCISE CAPACITY | HYPOXIA | UTILIZING MARKERS | STIMULATING AGENTS | URINE | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | HEMOGLOBIN CONCENTRATION | Doping in Sports - prevention & control | Erythropoietin - blood | Animals | International Agencies | Humans | Doping in Sports - legislation & jurisprudence | Sports - legislation & jurisprudence | Biomarkers - blood | Athletes - legislation & jurisprudence | Drugs & sports | Athletes | Reviews
haematocrit | performance | Epo | Htc | haemoglobin mass | rhEpo | exercise | transfusion | blood passport | red blood cell | ALTITUDE ACCLIMATIZATION | RECOMBINANT-HUMAN-ERYTHROPOIETIN | VOLUME | EXERCISE CAPACITY | HYPOXIA | UTILIZING MARKERS | STIMULATING AGENTS | URINE | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | HEMOGLOBIN CONCENTRATION | Doping in Sports - prevention & control | Erythropoietin - blood | Animals | International Agencies | Humans | Doping in Sports - legislation & jurisprudence | Sports - legislation & jurisprudence | Biomarkers - blood | Athletes - legislation & jurisprudence | Drugs & sports | Athletes | Reviews
Journal Article
The Journal of Physiology, ISSN 0022-3751, 02/2011, Volume 589, Issue 3, pp. 711 - 725
Non‐technical summary Glucose is stored as glycogen in skeletal muscle. The importance of glycogen as a fuel during exercise has been recognized since the...
FIBERS | LOCALIZATION | PHYSIOLOGY | PROLONGED EXERCISE | RAT | INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM | FATIGUE | SUBCELLULAR GLYCOGEN | RELEASE | CANE TOAD | NEUROSCIENCES | PHOSPHORYLASE | Calcium - metabolism | Lactic Acid - blood | Sarcoplasmic Reticulum - drug effects | Humans | Male | Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - drug effects | Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - metabolism | Dietary Carbohydrates - metabolism | Myosin Heavy Chains - metabolism | Young Adult | Glycogen - metabolism | Myofibrils - ultrastructure | Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - ultrastructure | Muscle, Skeletal - drug effects | Quadriceps Muscle - drug effects | Adult | Sarcoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism | Muscle Fatigue - physiology | Cresols - pharmacology | Skiing - physiology | Microscopy, Electron, Transmission | Myofibrils - drug effects | Dietary Carbohydrates - pharmacology | Muscle, Skeletal - ultrastructure | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Athletes | Quadriceps Muscle - physiology | Myofibrils - metabolism | Biopsy, Needle | Kinetics | Carbohydrates | Legs | Muscles (fatigue) | Physical training | Glycogen | Muscles (activity) | Muscles (contractions) | Skiing | Fatigue | Glucose | Fuels | Muscle contraction | Recovery | Skeletal muscle | Energy utilization | Transmission electron microscopy | Sarcoplasmic reticulum | Calcium (reticular) | Skeletal Muscle and Exercise
FIBERS | LOCALIZATION | PHYSIOLOGY | PROLONGED EXERCISE | RAT | INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM | FATIGUE | SUBCELLULAR GLYCOGEN | RELEASE | CANE TOAD | NEUROSCIENCES | PHOSPHORYLASE | Calcium - metabolism | Lactic Acid - blood | Sarcoplasmic Reticulum - drug effects | Humans | Male | Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - drug effects | Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - metabolism | Dietary Carbohydrates - metabolism | Myosin Heavy Chains - metabolism | Young Adult | Glycogen - metabolism | Myofibrils - ultrastructure | Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - ultrastructure | Muscle, Skeletal - drug effects | Quadriceps Muscle - drug effects | Adult | Sarcoplasmic Reticulum - metabolism | Muscle Fatigue - physiology | Cresols - pharmacology | Skiing - physiology | Microscopy, Electron, Transmission | Myofibrils - drug effects | Dietary Carbohydrates - pharmacology | Muscle, Skeletal - ultrastructure | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Athletes | Quadriceps Muscle - physiology | Myofibrils - metabolism | Biopsy, Needle | Kinetics | Carbohydrates | Legs | Muscles (fatigue) | Physical training | Glycogen | Muscles (activity) | Muscles (contractions) | Skiing | Fatigue | Glucose | Fuels | Muscle contraction | Recovery | Skeletal muscle | Energy utilization | Transmission electron microscopy | Sarcoplasmic reticulum | Calcium (reticular) | Skeletal Muscle and Exercise
Journal Article
1994, ISBN 9789172681385, Volume 617., 95
Book
The Journal of Physiology, ISSN 0022-3751, 04/2011, Volume 589, Issue 7, pp. 1847 - 1857
Non‐technical summary ATP has been proposed to contribute to the local regulation of skeletal muscle blood flow by inducing local vasodilatation. ATP is...
RESPONSES | PHYSIOLOGY | HUMAN LEG | CIRCULATING ATP | OXYGEN DELIVERY | ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS | ERYTHROCYTE | VASODILATATION | BLOOD-FLOW | NEUROSCIENCES | EXERCISE | COMMUNICATION | Femoral Vein | Microdialysis - methods | Humans | Male | Adenosine Triphosphate - blood | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Tyramine - administration & dosage | Young Adult | Acetylcholine - administration & dosage | Hypoxia - blood | Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism | Muscle Contraction - physiology | Adult | Femoral Artery | Exercise - physiology | Hemodynamics | Vasodilation - physiology | Infusions, Intra-Arterial | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Physiological aspects | Blood vessels | Acetylcholine | Dilatation | Methods | Plasma | Musculoskeletal system | Hypoxia | Rodents | Integrative
RESPONSES | PHYSIOLOGY | HUMAN LEG | CIRCULATING ATP | OXYGEN DELIVERY | ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS | ERYTHROCYTE | VASODILATATION | BLOOD-FLOW | NEUROSCIENCES | EXERCISE | COMMUNICATION | Femoral Vein | Microdialysis - methods | Humans | Male | Adenosine Triphosphate - blood | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Tyramine - administration & dosage | Young Adult | Acetylcholine - administration & dosage | Hypoxia - blood | Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism | Muscle Contraction - physiology | Adult | Femoral Artery | Exercise - physiology | Hemodynamics | Vasodilation - physiology | Infusions, Intra-Arterial | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Physiological aspects | Blood vessels | Acetylcholine | Dilatation | Methods | Plasma | Musculoskeletal system | Hypoxia | Rodents | Integrative
Journal Article
European Journal of Applied Physiology, ISSN 1439-6319, 06/2017, Volume 117, Issue 6, pp. 1175 - 1180
Purpose Animal studies suggest that the inhibition of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) affects blood flow differently in different skeletal muscles according to...
Exercise | Muscle fibres | Humans | Nitric oxide | Prostanoids | Blood flow | SPORT SCIENCES | PHYSIOLOGY | ADENOSINE | DIETARY NITRATE | HETEROGENEITY | HYPEREMIA | TREADMILL EXERCISE | HUMAN LEG | FIBER TYPES | PERFUSION | GLUCOSE-UPTAKE | HINDLIMB | Regional Blood Flow - drug effects | Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology | Nitric Oxide Synthase - antagonists & inhibitors | Adult | Male | Prostaglandin Antagonists - pharmacology | omega-N-Methylarginine - pharmacology | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Prostaglandins | Quadriceps muscle | Glycolysis | Hyperemia | Positron emission tomography | Skeletal muscle | Nitric-oxide synthase | Leg
Exercise | Muscle fibres | Humans | Nitric oxide | Prostanoids | Blood flow | SPORT SCIENCES | PHYSIOLOGY | ADENOSINE | DIETARY NITRATE | HETEROGENEITY | HYPEREMIA | TREADMILL EXERCISE | HUMAN LEG | FIBER TYPES | PERFUSION | GLUCOSE-UPTAKE | HINDLIMB | Regional Blood Flow - drug effects | Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology | Nitric Oxide Synthase - antagonists & inhibitors | Adult | Male | Prostaglandin Antagonists - pharmacology | omega-N-Methylarginine - pharmacology | Muscle, Skeletal - physiology | Muscle, Skeletal - blood supply | Prostaglandins | Quadriceps muscle | Glycolysis | Hyperemia | Positron emission tomography | Skeletal muscle | Nitric-oxide synthase | Leg
Journal Article
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