The New England Journal of Medicine, ISSN 0028-4793, 01/2006, Volume 354, Issue 4, pp. 424 - 425
To the Editor: Most cases of Parkinson's disease are considered sporadic and idiopathic, although there is evidence of familial aggregation, and several...
MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL | FOUNDER | GENETICS | MUTATION | New York City | Homozygote | Humans | Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics | Heterozygote | Mutation | Parkinson Disease - genetics | Europe - ethnology | Jews - genetics | Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2
MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL | FOUNDER | GENETICS | MUTATION | New York City | Homozygote | Humans | Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics | Heterozygote | Mutation | Parkinson Disease - genetics | Europe - ethnology | Jews - genetics | Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2
Journal Article
The New England Journal of Medicine, ISSN 0028-4793, 01/2019, Volume 380, Issue 4, pp. 389 - 390
Patients with Parkinson’s disease and the neurologists who treat them have had a complicated relationship with levodopa. Despite the undisputed efficacy of...
Dopamine | Medical imaging | Levodopa | Motor task performance | Amine oxidase (flavin-containing) | Dyskinesia
Dopamine | Medical imaging | Levodopa | Motor task performance | Amine oxidase (flavin-containing) | Dyskinesia
Journal Article
Lancet Neurology, The, ISSN 1474-4422, 2008, Volume 7, Issue 7, pp. 583 - 590
Summary Background Mutations in LRRK2 , the gene that encodes leucine-rich repeat kinase 2, are a cause of Parkinson's disease (PD). The International LRRK2...
Neurology | LRRK2 G2019S | AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT PARKINSONISM | FREQUENCY | EARLY-ONSET | OLMSTED COUNTY | MUTATIONS | PREVALENCE | IDENTIFICATION | MINNESOTA | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | OLFACTORY FUNCTION | Glycine - genetics | Severity of Illness Index | Parkinson Disease - complications | Genetic Predisposition to Disease | Genetic Testing | Age Factors | Humans | Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics | Serine - genetics | Family Health | Genotype | Male | Penetrance | Risk | International Cooperation | Parkinson Disease - genetics | DNA Mutational Analysis - methods | Case-Control Studies | Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2 | Age of Onset | Parkinson Disease - epidemiology | Female | Parkinson Disease - classification | Medical colleges | Medical research | Neurosciences | Parkinson's disease | Genetic disorders | Genetic research | Medicine, Experimental | Genetic aspects | Life Sciences | Neurons and Cognition | Fast track
Neurology | LRRK2 G2019S | AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT PARKINSONISM | FREQUENCY | EARLY-ONSET | OLMSTED COUNTY | MUTATIONS | PREVALENCE | IDENTIFICATION | MINNESOTA | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | OLFACTORY FUNCTION | Glycine - genetics | Severity of Illness Index | Parkinson Disease - complications | Genetic Predisposition to Disease | Genetic Testing | Age Factors | Humans | Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics | Serine - genetics | Family Health | Genotype | Male | Penetrance | Risk | International Cooperation | Parkinson Disease - genetics | DNA Mutational Analysis - methods | Case-Control Studies | Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2 | Age of Onset | Parkinson Disease - epidemiology | Female | Parkinson Disease - classification | Medical colleges | Medical research | Neurosciences | Parkinson's disease | Genetic disorders | Genetic research | Medicine, Experimental | Genetic aspects | Life Sciences | Neurons and Cognition | Fast track
Journal Article
Movement Disorders, ISSN 0885-3185, 06/2013, Volume 28, Issue 7, pp. 863 - 873
ABSTRACT This report describes the consensus outcome of an international panel consisting of investigators with years of experience in this field that reviewed...
classification | dystonia | definition | Definition | Classification | Dystonia | DIAGNOSIS | PARKINSONISM | GUIDELINES | FOCAL DYSTONIA | CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | DYT1 PHENOTYPE | PATHOGENESIS | DISEASE | PRIMARY TORSION DYSTONIA | BLEPHAROSPASM | Dystonia - classification | Nervous System - pathology | Humans | Age of Onset | Databases, Factual - statistics & numerical data | Dystonia - physiopathology | International Cooperation | Dystonia - etiology | Consensus | Development and progression
classification | dystonia | definition | Definition | Classification | Dystonia | DIAGNOSIS | PARKINSONISM | GUIDELINES | FOCAL DYSTONIA | CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | DYT1 PHENOTYPE | PATHOGENESIS | DISEASE | PRIMARY TORSION DYSTONIA | BLEPHAROSPASM | Dystonia - classification | Nervous System - pathology | Humans | Age of Onset | Databases, Factual - statistics & numerical data | Dystonia - physiopathology | International Cooperation | Dystonia - etiology | Consensus | Development and progression
Journal Article
Lancet Neurology, The, ISSN 1474-4422, 2009, Volume 8, Issue 5, pp. 441 - 446
Summary Background Mutations in THAP1 were recently identified as the cause of DYT6 primary dystonia; a founder mutation was detected in Amish–Mennonite...
Neurology | PARKINSONISM | MAPS | LIMB-ONSET | ITALIAN FAMILY | PHENOTYPE | ASHKENAZI JEWS | PRIMARY TORSION DYSTONIA | LOCUS | AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Amino Acid Sequence | Genetic Testing | Humans | Middle Aged | Child, Preschool | Molecular Sequence Data | Male | DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics | Dystonia - genetics | Young Adult | Phenotype | DNA Mutational Analysis | Pedigree | Adolescent | Age of Onset | Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - genetics | Adult | Family | Female | Heterozygote | Mutation | Nuclear Proteins - genetics | Child | Genetic aspects | Genetic screening | Dystonia
Neurology | PARKINSONISM | MAPS | LIMB-ONSET | ITALIAN FAMILY | PHENOTYPE | ASHKENAZI JEWS | PRIMARY TORSION DYSTONIA | LOCUS | AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Amino Acid Sequence | Genetic Testing | Humans | Middle Aged | Child, Preschool | Molecular Sequence Data | Male | DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics | Dystonia - genetics | Young Adult | Phenotype | DNA Mutational Analysis | Pedigree | Adolescent | Age of Onset | Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - genetics | Adult | Family | Female | Heterozygote | Mutation | Nuclear Proteins - genetics | Child | Genetic aspects | Genetic screening | Dystonia
Journal Article
6.
Full Text
Intragenic Cis and Trans Modification of Genetic Susceptibility in DYT1 Torsion Dystonia
The American Journal of Human Genetics, ISSN 0002-9297, 2007, Volume 80, Issue 6, pp. 1188 - 1193
A GAG deletion in the gene is a major cause of early-onset dystonia, but clinical disease expression occurs in only 30% of mutation carriers. To gain insight...
NUCLEAR-ENVELOPE | AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT INHERITANCE | 9Q34 | IDIOPATHIC DYSTONIA | MUTATION | GENETICS & HEREDITY | ASHKENAZI JEWS | HAPLOTYPE | PROTEIN TORSINA | ASSOCIATION | DNA, Intergenic | Haplotypes | Genetic Predisposition to Disease | Gene Frequency | Humans | Molecular Chaperones - genetics | Alanine - metabolism | Penetrance | Genetic Markers | Dystonia Musculorum Deformans - genetics | Case-Control Studies | Genetic Variation | Jews | DNA Mutational Analysis | Gene Deletion | Alleles | Aspartic Acid - metabolism | Heterozygote | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide | Glycosaminoglycans - genetics | Microsatellite Repeats | Amino Acid Substitution | Genetic aspects | Dystonia | Research | Single nucleotide polymorphisms | Genetic susceptibility | Report
NUCLEAR-ENVELOPE | AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT INHERITANCE | 9Q34 | IDIOPATHIC DYSTONIA | MUTATION | GENETICS & HEREDITY | ASHKENAZI JEWS | HAPLOTYPE | PROTEIN TORSINA | ASSOCIATION | DNA, Intergenic | Haplotypes | Genetic Predisposition to Disease | Gene Frequency | Humans | Molecular Chaperones - genetics | Alanine - metabolism | Penetrance | Genetic Markers | Dystonia Musculorum Deformans - genetics | Case-Control Studies | Genetic Variation | Jews | DNA Mutational Analysis | Gene Deletion | Alleles | Aspartic Acid - metabolism | Heterozygote | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide | Glycosaminoglycans - genetics | Microsatellite Repeats | Amino Acid Substitution | Genetic aspects | Dystonia | Research | Single nucleotide polymorphisms | Genetic susceptibility | Report
Journal Article
Lancet Neurology, ISSN 1474-4422, 2006, Volume 5, Issue 9, pp. 780 - 790
Dystonia is a movement disorder with many presentations and diverse causes. A systematic approach to dystonia helps to ensure that patients with this disorder...
MULTIPLE SYSTEM ATROPHY | HALLERVORDEN-SPATZ-SYNDROME | TYROSINE-HYDROXYLASE GENE | HEREDITARY PROGRESSIVE DYSTONIA | GTP-CYCLOHYDROLASE-I | PRIMARY TORSION DYSTONIA | PRIMARY WRITING TREMOR | DOPA-RESPONSIVE DYSTONIA | KAYSER-FLEISCHER RINGS | AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Dystonia - diagnosis | Dystonia - pathology | Humans | Age of Onset | Brain - pathology | Dystonia - physiopathology | Dystonia - etiology | Dystonia | Diagnosis
MULTIPLE SYSTEM ATROPHY | HALLERVORDEN-SPATZ-SYNDROME | TYROSINE-HYDROXYLASE GENE | HEREDITARY PROGRESSIVE DYSTONIA | GTP-CYCLOHYDROLASE-I | PRIMARY TORSION DYSTONIA | PRIMARY WRITING TREMOR | DOPA-RESPONSIVE DYSTONIA | KAYSER-FLEISCHER RINGS | AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Dystonia - diagnosis | Dystonia - pathology | Humans | Age of Onset | Brain - pathology | Dystonia - physiopathology | Dystonia - etiology | Dystonia | Diagnosis
Journal Article
Brain, ISSN 0006-8950, 2/2008, Volume 131, Issue 2, pp. 389 - 396
The development of biomarkers for the diagnosis and monitoring disease progression in Parkinson's disease (PD) is of great importance since diagnosis based on...
Biomarkers | Metabolomics | Parkinson's disease | Diagnosis | Neurodegeneration | OXIDATIVE STRESS | ABNORMALITIES | biomarkers | CLINICAL-DIAGNOSIS | neurodegeneration | diagnosis | ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN | NEUROSCIENCES | NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | ACCURACY | LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY | metabolomics | H-1-NMR-BASED METABONOMICS | MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION | FEATURES IMPROVE | Deoxyguanosine - blood | Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods | Oxidative Stress | Humans | Middle Aged | Male | Parkinson Disease - drug therapy | Biomarkers - blood | Parkinson Disease - genetics | Antiparkinson Agents - therapeutic use | Parkinson Disease - diagnosis | Adult | Female | Uric Acid - blood | DNA Damage | Parkinson Disease - blood | Electrochemistry - methods | Deoxyguanosine - analogs & derivatives | Glutathione - blood
Biomarkers | Metabolomics | Parkinson's disease | Diagnosis | Neurodegeneration | OXIDATIVE STRESS | ABNORMALITIES | biomarkers | CLINICAL-DIAGNOSIS | neurodegeneration | diagnosis | ALPHA-SYNUCLEIN | NEUROSCIENCES | NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | ACCURACY | LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY | metabolomics | H-1-NMR-BASED METABONOMICS | MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION | FEATURES IMPROVE | Deoxyguanosine - blood | Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods | Oxidative Stress | Humans | Middle Aged | Male | Parkinson Disease - drug therapy | Biomarkers - blood | Parkinson Disease - genetics | Antiparkinson Agents - therapeutic use | Parkinson Disease - diagnosis | Adult | Female | Uric Acid - blood | DNA Damage | Parkinson Disease - blood | Electrochemistry - methods | Deoxyguanosine - analogs & derivatives | Glutathione - blood
Journal Article
Nature Genetics, ISSN 1061-4036, 03/2009, Volume 41, Issue 3, pp. 286 - 288
We report the discovery of a mutation in the THAP1 gene in three Amish-Mennonite families with mixed-onset primary torsion dystonia (also known as DYT6...
DOMAIN | MODULE | PROTEIN | ZINC-FINGER | GENETICS & HEREDITY | DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology | Humans | Middle Aged | Molecular Sequence Data | Male | DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics | Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | Dystonia - genetics | Young Adult | Mutation, Missense - physiology | DNA Mutational Analysis | Base Sequence | Adolescent | Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - genetics | Adult | Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - physiology | Family | Female | Aged | Nuclear Proteins - physiology | Nuclear Proteins - genetics | Child | Cellular proteins | Gene mutations | Genetic aspects | Research | Dystonia | Health aspects | Risk factors | Proteins | Genetics | Mutation | Genes | Apoptosis
DOMAIN | MODULE | PROTEIN | ZINC-FINGER | GENETICS & HEREDITY | DNA-Binding Proteins - physiology | Humans | Middle Aged | Molecular Sequence Data | Male | DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics | Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | Dystonia - genetics | Young Adult | Mutation, Missense - physiology | DNA Mutational Analysis | Base Sequence | Adolescent | Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - genetics | Adult | Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - physiology | Family | Female | Aged | Nuclear Proteins - physiology | Nuclear Proteins - genetics | Child | Cellular proteins | Gene mutations | Genetic aspects | Research | Dystonia | Health aspects | Risk factors | Proteins | Genetics | Mutation | Genes | Apoptosis
Journal Article
New England Journal of Medicine, ISSN 0028-4793, 01/2019, Volume 380, Issue 4, pp. 389 - 390
Journal Article
Nature Genetics, ISSN 1061-4036, 01/2013, Volume 45, Issue 1, pp. 88 - 92
Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by repetitive twisting muscle contractions and postures(1,2). Its molecular pathophysiology is poorly understood,...
GENETIC-ANALYSIS | DYT1 DYSTONIA | ADENYLYL-CYCLASE | BASAL GANGLIA | MOUSE MODEL | GENETICS & HEREDITY | ADULT-ONSET | ASHKENAZI JEWS | CERVICAL DYSTONIA | AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE | MYOCLONUS-DYSTONIA | Amino Acid Sequence | Humans | Middle Aged | Molecular Sequence Data | GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits - genetics | Male | Dystonia Musculorum Deformans - genetics | Young Adult | Phenotype | Sequence Alignment | Adolescent | Age of Onset | Adult | Family | Female | Aged | Mutation | Child | Gene Order | Causes of | Genetic aspects | Dystonia | Gene mutations | Health aspects | Studies | Signal transduction | Genotype & phenotype | Health sciences | Dopamine | Womens health | Genes | Genetics | Genomes | Bioinformatics
GENETIC-ANALYSIS | DYT1 DYSTONIA | ADENYLYL-CYCLASE | BASAL GANGLIA | MOUSE MODEL | GENETICS & HEREDITY | ADULT-ONSET | ASHKENAZI JEWS | CERVICAL DYSTONIA | AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE | MYOCLONUS-DYSTONIA | Amino Acid Sequence | Humans | Middle Aged | Molecular Sequence Data | GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits - genetics | Male | Dystonia Musculorum Deformans - genetics | Young Adult | Phenotype | Sequence Alignment | Adolescent | Age of Onset | Adult | Family | Female | Aged | Mutation | Child | Gene Order | Causes of | Genetic aspects | Dystonia | Gene mutations | Health aspects | Studies | Signal transduction | Genotype & phenotype | Health sciences | Dopamine | Womens health | Genes | Genetics | Genomes | Bioinformatics
Journal Article
Movement Disorders, ISSN 0885-3185, 01/2019, Volume 34, Issue 1, pp. 35 - 40
Journal Article
13.
Dystonia
2005, 1st ed., World Federation of Neurology seminars in clinical neurology, ISBN 9781888799873, vii, 56
Book
PLOS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 10/2016, Volume 11, Issue 10, p. e0162799
Introduction Pre-clinical markers of Parkinson’s Disease (PD) are needed, and to be relevant in pre-clinical disease, they should be quantifiably abnormal in...
Handwriting | Spirals | Parkinson's disease | Neurodegenerative diseases | Change detection | Abnormalities | Spatial discrimination | Parkinsons disease | Digitizing | Tightness | Digitizing tablets | Family medical history | Motor task performance | Smoothness | Medicine | Studies | Handedness | Neurology | Correlation analysis | Biomarkers | Digitization | Movement disorders
Handwriting | Spirals | Parkinson's disease | Neurodegenerative diseases | Change detection | Abnormalities | Spatial discrimination | Parkinsons disease | Digitizing | Tightness | Digitizing tablets | Family medical history | Motor task performance | Smoothness | Medicine | Studies | Handedness | Neurology | Correlation analysis | Biomarkers | Digitization | Movement disorders
Journal Article
Neurology, ISSN 0028-3878, 04/2013, Volume 80, Issue 17, pp. 1606 - 1610
Objective: To study the possible association of founder mutations in the lysosomal storage disorder genes HEXA, SMPD1, and MCOLN1 (causing Tay-Sachs,...
PATHOGENESIS | NIEMANN-PICK-DISEASE | DIAGNOSIS | GBA MUTATIONS | MOUSE MODEL | AUTOPHAGY | GLUCOCEREBROSIDASE MUTATIONS | ASSOCIATION | EXPRESSION | ONSET | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Founder Effect | Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase - genetics | Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics | Humans | Risk Factors | Female | Male | Aged | Mutation | Parkinson Disease - genetics | Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 165
PATHOGENESIS | NIEMANN-PICK-DISEASE | DIAGNOSIS | GBA MUTATIONS | MOUSE MODEL | AUTOPHAGY | GLUCOCEREBROSIDASE MUTATIONS | ASSOCIATION | EXPRESSION | ONSET | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Founder Effect | Sphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase - genetics | Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics | Humans | Risk Factors | Female | Male | Aged | Mutation | Parkinson Disease - genetics | Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | 165
Journal Article