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Norovirus infection and acquired immunity in 8 countries: Results from the MAL-ED study
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ISSN 1058-4838, 05/2016, Volume 62, Issue 10, pp. 1210 - 1217
Background. Norovirus is an important cause of childhood diarrhea. We present data from a longitudinal, multicountry study describing norovirus epidemiology...
norovirus | diarrhea | immunity | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | METAANALYSIS | COMMUNITY | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | BIRTH COHORT | GASTROENTERITIS | CHILDREN | Caliciviridae Infections - virology | Humans | Diarrhea - virology | Child, Preschool | Diarrhea - epidemiology | Infant | Incidence | Feces - virology | Diarrhea - immunology | Caliciviridae Infections - immunology | Infant, Newborn | Caliciviridae Infections - epidemiology | Cohort Studies | Norovirus - genetics | Care and treatment | Norovirus | Diarrhea | Research | Children | Health aspects | Epidemiology | and Commentaries
norovirus | diarrhea | immunity | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | METAANALYSIS | COMMUNITY | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | BIRTH COHORT | GASTROENTERITIS | CHILDREN | Caliciviridae Infections - virology | Humans | Diarrhea - virology | Child, Preschool | Diarrhea - epidemiology | Infant | Incidence | Feces - virology | Diarrhea - immunology | Caliciviridae Infections - immunology | Infant, Newborn | Caliciviridae Infections - epidemiology | Cohort Studies | Norovirus - genetics | Care and treatment | Norovirus | Diarrhea | Research | Children | Health aspects | Epidemiology | and Commentaries
Journal Article
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ISSN 1058-4838, 11/2014, Volume 59, Issue suppl 4, pp. S193 - S206
Highly prevalent conditions with multiple and complex underlying etiologies are a challenge to public health. Undernutrition, for example, affects 20% of...
MAL-ED | gut function | malnutrition | enteric infections | vaccines | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | RISK-FACTORS | MICROBIOLOGIC METHODS | CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA | FEEDING PRACTICES | BODY PROTEIN-METABOLISM | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | diarrhea | MICRONUTRIENT STATUS | NUTRITIONAL-STATUS | YOUNG-CHILDREN | DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES | INTESTINAL PERMEABILITY | Aflatoxins | Humans | Child, Preschool | Diarrhea - epidemiology | Infant | Cognition | Socioeconomic Factors | Malnutrition - microbiology | Gastrointestinal Tract - immunology | Diarrhea - microbiology | Microbiota | Malnutrition - immunology | Gastrointestinal Tract - physiology | Malnutrition - epidemiology | Diarrhea - immunology | Child Development | Infant, Newborn | Enterobacteriaceae | Epidemiologic Research Design | Gastrointestinal Tract - microbiology | Child Nutrition Disorders - epidemiology | Child Nutrition Disorders - microbiology | Child Nutrition Disorders - immunology | Biomarkers | Longitudinal Studies
MAL-ED | gut function | malnutrition | enteric infections | vaccines | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | RISK-FACTORS | MICROBIOLOGIC METHODS | CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA | FEEDING PRACTICES | BODY PROTEIN-METABOLISM | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | diarrhea | MICRONUTRIENT STATUS | NUTRITIONAL-STATUS | YOUNG-CHILDREN | DEVELOPING-COUNTRIES | INTESTINAL PERMEABILITY | Aflatoxins | Humans | Child, Preschool | Diarrhea - epidemiology | Infant | Cognition | Socioeconomic Factors | Malnutrition - microbiology | Gastrointestinal Tract - immunology | Diarrhea - microbiology | Microbiota | Malnutrition - immunology | Gastrointestinal Tract - physiology | Malnutrition - epidemiology | Diarrhea - immunology | Child Development | Infant, Newborn | Enterobacteriaceae | Epidemiologic Research Design | Gastrointestinal Tract - microbiology | Child Nutrition Disorders - epidemiology | Child Nutrition Disorders - microbiology | Child Nutrition Disorders - immunology | Biomarkers | Longitudinal Studies
Journal Article
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, ISSN 0002-9165, 10/2019, Volume 110, Issue 4, pp. 1015 - 1025
ABSTRACT Background Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is thought to increase the risk of micronutrient deficiencies, but few studies adjust for dietary...
environmental enteropathy | micronutrient status | NUTRITIONAL DETERMINANTS | FEEDING PRACTICES | intestinal barrier function | EARLY-CHILDHOOD | ENTERIC PROTEIN LOSS | ZINC | SUPPLEMENTATION | NUTRITION & DIETETICS | inflammation | BIOMARKERS REFLECTING INFLAMMATION | GUT MICROBIOME | diet | IRON FORTIFICATION | Transferrin | Calcium | Lactulose | Ferritin | Intakes | Density | Risk factors | Vitamin A | Etiology | Intestine | Nutrient status | Mannitol | Nutrients | Peroxidase | Children | Malnutrition | Physical growth | Food | Nutrient deficiency | Anemia | Glycoprotein | Inflammation | Permeability | Risk analysis | Vitamins | Zinc | Diet | Neopterin | Bayesian analysis | Vitamin B6 | Index Medicus | Abridged Index Medicus | Original Research Communications
environmental enteropathy | micronutrient status | NUTRITIONAL DETERMINANTS | FEEDING PRACTICES | intestinal barrier function | EARLY-CHILDHOOD | ENTERIC PROTEIN LOSS | ZINC | SUPPLEMENTATION | NUTRITION & DIETETICS | inflammation | BIOMARKERS REFLECTING INFLAMMATION | GUT MICROBIOME | diet | IRON FORTIFICATION | Transferrin | Calcium | Lactulose | Ferritin | Intakes | Density | Risk factors | Vitamin A | Etiology | Intestine | Nutrient status | Mannitol | Nutrients | Peroxidase | Children | Malnutrition | Physical growth | Food | Nutrient deficiency | Anemia | Glycoprotein | Inflammation | Permeability | Risk analysis | Vitamins | Zinc | Diet | Neopterin | Bayesian analysis | Vitamin B6 | Index Medicus | Abridged Index Medicus | Original Research Communications
Journal Article
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ISSN 1058-4838, 11/2016, Volume 63, Issue 9, pp. 1171 - 1179
Background. Enteropathogen infections have been associated with enteric dysfunction and impaired growth in children in low-resource settings. In a multisite...
risk factors | growth | children | inflammation | Campylobacter | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | LINEAR GROWTH | ADULT HEALTH | RISK-FACTORS | DIARRHEA | COUNTRIES | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | SANITATION | JEJUNI | MASS AZITHROMYCIN | WEIGHT-GAIN | COHORT | Gastroenteritis - epidemiology | Prevalence | Prospective Studies | Follow-Up Studies | Humans | Risk Factors | Campylobacter Infections - physiopathology | Cost of Illness | Gastroenteritis - microbiology | Diarrhea - epidemiology | Infant | Male | Campylobacter Infections - prevention & control | Diarrhea - microbiology | Female | Child Development | Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology | Infant, Newborn | Cohort Studies | Campylobacter infections | Children | Epidemiology | Health aspects | Analysis | Risk factors | and Commentaries | Editor's Choice
risk factors | growth | children | inflammation | Campylobacter | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | LINEAR GROWTH | ADULT HEALTH | RISK-FACTORS | DIARRHEA | COUNTRIES | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | SANITATION | JEJUNI | MASS AZITHROMYCIN | WEIGHT-GAIN | COHORT | Gastroenteritis - epidemiology | Prevalence | Prospective Studies | Follow-Up Studies | Humans | Risk Factors | Campylobacter Infections - physiopathology | Cost of Illness | Gastroenteritis - microbiology | Diarrhea - epidemiology | Infant | Male | Campylobacter Infections - prevention & control | Diarrhea - microbiology | Female | Child Development | Campylobacter Infections - epidemiology | Infant, Newborn | Cohort Studies | Campylobacter infections | Children | Epidemiology | Health aspects | Analysis | Risk factors | and Commentaries | Editor's Choice
Journal Article
The Lancet Global Health, ISSN 2214-109X, 12/2018, Volume 6, Issue 12, pp. e1319 - e1328
Enteropathogen infections in early childhood not only cause diarrhoea but contribute to poor growth. We used molecular diagnostics to assess whether particular...
MALNUTRITION | PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH | 1ST 2 YEARS | DIARRHEA | RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT | WATER-QUALITY | UNDERNUTRITION | WEIGHT | CAMPYLOBACTER | SANITATION | NUTRITIONAL INTERVENTIONS
MALNUTRITION | PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH | 1ST 2 YEARS | DIARRHEA | RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT | WATER-QUALITY | UNDERNUTRITION | WEIGHT | CAMPYLOBACTER | SANITATION | NUTRITIONAL INTERVENTIONS
Journal Article
The Journal of Nutrition, ISSN 0022-3166, 08/2019, Volume 149, Issue 8, pp. 1460 - 1469
ABSTRACT Background Child cognitive development is influenced by early-life insults and protective factors. To what extent these factors have a long-term...
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES | ENTEROPATHY | home environment | IRON | diarrhea | INTELLIGENCE | NUTRITION & DIETETICS | dietary intake | HOME-ENVIRONMENT | MOTOR DEVELOPMENT | INFANTS | cognitive development | micronutrients | BIRTH COHORT | YOUNG-CHILDREN | illness | Original
MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES | ENTEROPATHY | home environment | IRON | diarrhea | INTELLIGENCE | NUTRITION & DIETETICS | dietary intake | HOME-ENVIRONMENT | MOTOR DEVELOPMENT | INFANTS | cognitive development | micronutrients | BIRTH COHORT | YOUNG-CHILDREN | illness | Original
Journal Article
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ISSN 1058-4838, 11/2014, Volume 59, Issue suppl_4, pp. S220 - S224
Describing the early life associations between infectious disease episodes and growth, cognitive development, and vaccine response in the first 2 years of life...
MAL-ED | surveillance | infectious disease | diarrhea | respiratory infection | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | LINEAR GROWTH | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | CHILDREN | MALNUTRITION | COMMUNITY | EARLY-CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA | WEIGHT-GAIN | INFECTION | BIRTH COHORT | CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS | ASSOCIATION | Epidemiologic Research Design | Epidemiological Monitoring | Communicable Diseases - epidemiology | Humans | Risk Factors | Vaccination | Child, Preschool | Diarrhea - epidemiology | Infant | Child Development | Longitudinal Studies | Infant, Newborn | The Malnutrition and Enteric Disease Study (Mal-Ed) | Understanding the Consequences for Child Health and Development
MAL-ED | surveillance | infectious disease | diarrhea | respiratory infection | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | LINEAR GROWTH | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | CHILDREN | MALNUTRITION | COMMUNITY | EARLY-CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA | WEIGHT-GAIN | INFECTION | BIRTH COHORT | CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS | ASSOCIATION | Epidemiologic Research Design | Epidemiological Monitoring | Communicable Diseases - epidemiology | Humans | Risk Factors | Vaccination | Child, Preschool | Diarrhea - epidemiology | Infant | Child Development | Longitudinal Studies | Infant, Newborn | The Malnutrition and Enteric Disease Study (Mal-Ed) | Understanding the Consequences for Child Health and Development
Journal Article
The Lancet Global Health, ISSN 2214-109X, 12/2018, Volume 6, Issue 12, pp. e1309 - e1318
Optimum management of childhood diarrhoea in low-resource settings has been hampered by insufficient data on aetiology, burden, and associated clinical...
MALNUTRITION | PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH | MANAGEMENT | COUNTRIES | CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA | PEDIATRIC DIARRHEA | DISEASE | ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE
MALNUTRITION | PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH | MANAGEMENT | COUNTRIES | CHILDHOOD DIARRHEA | PEDIATRIC DIARRHEA | DISEASE | ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE
Journal Article