Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, ISSN 0918-6158, 2007, Volume 30, Issue 9, pp. 1617 - 1623
Recent advances in our understanding of the molecular basis of mammalian host immune responses to microbial invasion suggest that the first line of defense...
glycogen synthase kinase-3β | NF-κB | Akt | Toll-like receptor | phosphoinositide 3-kinase | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase | Glycogen synthase kinase-3β | glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta | INDUCED NO PRODUCTION | NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE | PROTEIN-KINASE | MEDIATED SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION | ADAPTER MOLECULE | phosphomositide 3-kinase | NF-kappa B | RECEPTOR-ASSOCIATED KINASE | NEGATIVE REGULATION | TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | toll-like receptor | NF-KAPPA-B | Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 - physiology | Animals | Immunity, Innate - physiology | Humans | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - physiology | Toll-Like Receptors - physiology | Signal Transduction - physiology | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Cytokines - biosynthesis | Isoenzymes - physiology
glycogen synthase kinase-3β | NF-κB | Akt | Toll-like receptor | phosphoinositide 3-kinase | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase | Glycogen synthase kinase-3β | glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta | INDUCED NO PRODUCTION | NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE | PROTEIN-KINASE | MEDIATED SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION | ADAPTER MOLECULE | phosphomositide 3-kinase | NF-kappa B | RECEPTOR-ASSOCIATED KINASE | NEGATIVE REGULATION | TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | toll-like receptor | NF-KAPPA-B | Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 - physiology | Animals | Immunity, Innate - physiology | Humans | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - physiology | Toll-Like Receptors - physiology | Signal Transduction - physiology | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Cytokines - biosynthesis | Isoenzymes - physiology
Journal Article
PLOS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 10/2014, Volume 9, Issue 10, p. e111698
In this study, we present findings that suggest that PI3K-C2 alpha, a member of the class II phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) subfamily, regulates the process...
GRANULE EXOCYTOSIS | ACTIVATION | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-PHOSPHATE | C2-BETA | MEMBRANE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | MAST-CELLS | C2 DOMAIN | C2-ALPHA | SECRETION | MAMMALIAN-CELLS | Calcium - pharmacology | Class II Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates - metabolism | Isoenzymes - genetics | beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases - metabolism | Humans | RNA, Messenger - genetics | Rats | RNA, Messenger - metabolism | Gene Knockdown Techniques | Neuropeptide Y - metabolism | Animals | Transfection | Receptors, IgE - metabolism | Isoenzymes - metabolism | Cell Line, Tumor | Class II Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics | RAW 264.7 Cells | Mice | Antigens - pharmacology | Cell Degranulation - drug effects | RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism | Health sciences | Antigens | Enzymes | Calcium mobilization | Calcium (intracellular) | CD63 antigen | Leukemia | siRNA | Exocytosis | Mammals | Kinases | 1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase | Proteins | Vesicles | Secretory vesicles | Degranulation | Protein expression | Localization | Calcium ions
GRANULE EXOCYTOSIS | ACTIVATION | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-PHOSPHATE | C2-BETA | MEMBRANE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | MAST-CELLS | C2 DOMAIN | C2-ALPHA | SECRETION | MAMMALIAN-CELLS | Calcium - pharmacology | Class II Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates - metabolism | Isoenzymes - genetics | beta-N-Acetylhexosaminidases - metabolism | Humans | RNA, Messenger - genetics | Rats | RNA, Messenger - metabolism | Gene Knockdown Techniques | Neuropeptide Y - metabolism | Animals | Transfection | Receptors, IgE - metabolism | Isoenzymes - metabolism | Cell Line, Tumor | Class II Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics | RAW 264.7 Cells | Mice | Antigens - pharmacology | Cell Degranulation - drug effects | RNA, Small Interfering - metabolism | Health sciences | Antigens | Enzymes | Calcium mobilization | Calcium (intracellular) | CD63 antigen | Leukemia | siRNA | Exocytosis | Mammals | Kinases | 1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase | Proteins | Vesicles | Secretory vesicles | Degranulation | Protein expression | Localization | Calcium ions
Journal Article
Molecular Pharmacology, ISSN 0026-895X, 04/2006, Volume 69, Issue 4, pp. 1288 - 1295
Proinflammatory mediators such as cytokines and NO play pivotal roles in various inflammatory diseases. To combat inflammatory diseases successfully,...
RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS | INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE | ENDOTOXIN ANTAGONIST | NITRIC-OXIDE | SEPTIC SHOCK | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | INTERLEUKIN-1 RECEPTOR | INTERFERON-BETA | NF-KAPPA-B | TLR4 | ADAPTER MOLECULE | Cell Line | Nitric Oxide - biosynthesis | Sulfonamides - pharmacology | Blotting, Western | MAP Kinase Signaling System | Toll-Like Receptor 4 - physiology | Animals | Signal Transduction - drug effects | Polymerase Chain Reaction | Mice | Enzyme Activation | Toll-Like Receptor 4 - antagonists & inhibitors | Cytokines - biosynthesis
RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS | INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE | ENDOTOXIN ANTAGONIST | NITRIC-OXIDE | SEPTIC SHOCK | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | INTERLEUKIN-1 RECEPTOR | INTERFERON-BETA | NF-KAPPA-B | TLR4 | ADAPTER MOLECULE | Cell Line | Nitric Oxide - biosynthesis | Sulfonamides - pharmacology | Blotting, Western | MAP Kinase Signaling System | Toll-Like Receptor 4 - physiology | Animals | Signal Transduction - drug effects | Polymerase Chain Reaction | Mice | Enzyme Activation | Toll-Like Receptor 4 - antagonists & inhibitors | Cytokines - biosynthesis
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 09/2013, Volume 8, Issue 9, p. e73894
TLR9 is a receptor for oligodeoxynucleotides that contain unmethylated CpG motifs (CpG). Because TLR9 resides in the endoplasmic reticulum during the...
PATHWAYS | TOLL-LIKE-RECEPTOR-4 | ACTIVATION | TRANSPORT | DENDRITIC CELLS | NUCLEIC-ACID | TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR-9 | DNA | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | INDUCTION | INHIBITOR | Cell Line | Cytokines - metabolism | Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring - pharmacology | RNA, Messenger - genetics | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors | RNA, Messenger - metabolism | Endosomes - metabolism | Gene Knockdown Techniques | Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics | Animals | Signal Transduction - drug effects | Aminopyridines - pharmacology | Protein Binding | Female | Biological Transport - drug effects | Mice | Macrophages, Peritoneal - metabolism | Toll-Like Receptor 9 - metabolism | Cytokines - genetics | Macrophages, Peritoneal - drug effects | Oligodeoxyribonucleotides - metabolism | Oligodeoxynucleotides | Phosphates | Salmonella | Phosphorylation | Oligonucleotides | mRNA | Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate | Kinases | Experiments | Lipopolysaccharides | Proteins | Signal transduction | Toll-like receptors | Life sciences | Localization | Stains | Deoxyribonucleic acid--DNA | CpG islands | Cytokines | Dendritic cells | Cloning | Rheumatology | Stat3 protein | MAP kinase | JNK protein | Gene expression | TLR9 protein | Signaling | Ligands | Membrane trafficking | Laboratory animals | Endoplasmic reticulum | Deoxyribonucleic acid
PATHWAYS | TOLL-LIKE-RECEPTOR-4 | ACTIVATION | TRANSPORT | DENDRITIC CELLS | NUCLEIC-ACID | TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR-9 | DNA | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | INDUCTION | INHIBITOR | Cell Line | Cytokines - metabolism | Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring - pharmacology | RNA, Messenger - genetics | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors | RNA, Messenger - metabolism | Endosomes - metabolism | Gene Knockdown Techniques | Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics | Animals | Signal Transduction - drug effects | Aminopyridines - pharmacology | Protein Binding | Female | Biological Transport - drug effects | Mice | Macrophages, Peritoneal - metabolism | Toll-Like Receptor 9 - metabolism | Cytokines - genetics | Macrophages, Peritoneal - drug effects | Oligodeoxyribonucleotides - metabolism | Oligodeoxynucleotides | Phosphates | Salmonella | Phosphorylation | Oligonucleotides | mRNA | Phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate | Kinases | Experiments | Lipopolysaccharides | Proteins | Signal transduction | Toll-like receptors | Life sciences | Localization | Stains | Deoxyribonucleic acid--DNA | CpG islands | Cytokines | Dendritic cells | Cloning | Rheumatology | Stat3 protein | MAP kinase | JNK protein | Gene expression | TLR9 protein | Signaling | Ligands | Membrane trafficking | Laboratory animals | Endoplasmic reticulum | Deoxyribonucleic acid
Journal Article
Cancer Science, ISSN 1347-9032, 08/2009, Volume 100, Issue 8, pp. 1494 - 1501
Oral administration of hot-water extract of Spirulina, cyanobacterium Spirulina platensis, leads to augmentation of NK cytotoxicity in humans. Here, we applied...
BACILLUS-CALMETTE-GUERIN | HUMAN DENDRITIC CELLS | CYTOKINE PRODUCTION | NK CELLS | ONCOLOGY | WALL SKELETON | TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS | BLUE-GREEN-ALGA | PLATENSIS | CALCIUM SPIRULAN | CANCER | Cell Wall - immunology | Spirulina - immunology | Dendritic Cells - immunology | NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K - immunology | Melanoma, Experimental - immunology | Bone Marrow Cells - immunology | Adjuvants, Immunologic - metabolism | Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 - immunology | Killer Cells, Natural - immunology | Female | Powders | Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | Administration, Oral | Bone Marrow Cells - cytology | Lymphocyte Activation | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Spleen - cytology | Toll-Like Receptor 2 - metabolism | Toll-Like Receptor 4 - metabolism | Mice, Knockout | Drug Synergism | Animals | BCG Vaccine - immunology | Mice | Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis | Cell research | Killer cells | Dendritic cells | Immunotherapy | Melanoma | Universities and colleges | Tumors | Index Medicus
BACILLUS-CALMETTE-GUERIN | HUMAN DENDRITIC CELLS | CYTOKINE PRODUCTION | NK CELLS | ONCOLOGY | WALL SKELETON | TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS | BLUE-GREEN-ALGA | PLATENSIS | CALCIUM SPIRULAN | CANCER | Cell Wall - immunology | Spirulina - immunology | Dendritic Cells - immunology | NK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily K - immunology | Melanoma, Experimental - immunology | Bone Marrow Cells - immunology | Adjuvants, Immunologic - metabolism | Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 - immunology | Killer Cells, Natural - immunology | Female | Powders | Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms | Administration, Oral | Bone Marrow Cells - cytology | Lymphocyte Activation | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Spleen - cytology | Toll-Like Receptor 2 - metabolism | Toll-Like Receptor 4 - metabolism | Mice, Knockout | Drug Synergism | Animals | BCG Vaccine - immunology | Mice | Interferon-gamma - biosynthesis | Cell research | Killer cells | Dendritic cells | Immunotherapy | Melanoma | Universities and colleges | Tumors | Index Medicus
Journal Article
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, ISSN 1347-8613, 2012, Volume 120, Issue 4, pp. 270 - 279
Studies with knockout mice have indicated that the only isoform of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) functioning in the oxidative burst of mouse neutrophils in...
guanine nucleotide-binding protein–coupled receptor (GPCR) | isoform-specific inhibitor | phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) | neutrophil | knockout mouse | guanine nucleotide-binding protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) | Neutrophil | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) | Isoform-specific inhibitor | Knockout mouse | GAMMA | REGULATORY SUBUNIT | INDUCED ACTIVATION | NADPH-OXIDASE | P110-ALPHA | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3,4,5-TRISPHOSPHATE | PEPTIDE | BETA | SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | PI3K-GAMMA | Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase - physiology | Animals | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Cells, Cultured | Superoxides - metabolism | Class Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase - deficiency | Mice | Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - agonists | Neutrophils - metabolism | Isoenzymes - physiology | Mice, Knockout | Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - physiology
guanine nucleotide-binding protein–coupled receptor (GPCR) | isoform-specific inhibitor | phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) | neutrophil | knockout mouse | guanine nucleotide-binding protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) | Neutrophil | Guanine nucleotide-binding protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) | Isoform-specific inhibitor | Knockout mouse | GAMMA | REGULATORY SUBUNIT | INDUCED ACTIVATION | NADPH-OXIDASE | P110-ALPHA | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3,4,5-TRISPHOSPHATE | PEPTIDE | BETA | SIGNAL-TRANSDUCTION | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | PI3K-GAMMA | Class Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase - physiology | Animals | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Cells, Cultured | Superoxides - metabolism | Class Ib Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase - deficiency | Mice | Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - agonists | Neutrophils - metabolism | Isoenzymes - physiology | Mice, Knockout | Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - physiology
Journal Article
Experimental Cell Research, ISSN 0014-4827, 08/2017, Volume 357, Issue 2, pp. 252 - 259
The findings of this study suggest that the phosphoinositide phosphatase Sac3 maintains the protein level of scavenger receptor A (SR-A) and regulates foam...
ArPIKfyve | PIKfyve | Sac3 | Foam cell formation | SR-A | COMPLEX | TURNOVER | ATHEROSCLEROSIS | NEURODEGENERATION | PROLIFERATION | ABUNDANCE | CELL BIOLOGY | TRANSPORT | ONCOLOGY | MUTATION | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3,5-BISPHOSPHATE | Phosphoinositide Phosphatases - genetics | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - genetics | Flavoproteins - metabolism | Flavoproteins - genetics | Humans | Gene Knockdown Techniques - methods | Macrophages - metabolism | Animals | Phosphoinositide Phosphatases - metabolism | RAW 264.7 Cells | Cell Membrane - metabolism | Mice | Lipid Droplets - metabolism | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - metabolism | Scavenger Receptors, Class A - metabolism | Receptors, Scavenger - metabolism | Macrophages | Medical colleges | Phosphatases
ArPIKfyve | PIKfyve | Sac3 | Foam cell formation | SR-A | COMPLEX | TURNOVER | ATHEROSCLEROSIS | NEURODEGENERATION | PROLIFERATION | ABUNDANCE | CELL BIOLOGY | TRANSPORT | ONCOLOGY | MUTATION | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3,5-BISPHOSPHATE | Phosphoinositide Phosphatases - genetics | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - genetics | Flavoproteins - metabolism | Flavoproteins - genetics | Humans | Gene Knockdown Techniques - methods | Macrophages - metabolism | Animals | Phosphoinositide Phosphatases - metabolism | RAW 264.7 Cells | Cell Membrane - metabolism | Mice | Lipid Droplets - metabolism | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - metabolism | Scavenger Receptors, Class A - metabolism | Receptors, Scavenger - metabolism | Macrophages | Medical colleges | Phosphatases
Journal Article
Journal of Biochemistry, ISSN 0021-924X, 03/2011, Volume 149, Issue 3, pp. 265 - 274
The complement system is a classic central player in innate immunity. Most pathogens activate both complement and the toll-like receptor (TLR) pathway....
IL-12 | C5a | IL-10 | phosphoinositide 3-kinase | ERK | GAMMA | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTORS | P85-ALPHA SUBUNIT | ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY | INNATE RESISTANCE | INTERLEUKIN-12 PRODUCTION | PATHWAY | ROLES | NEGATIVE REGULATION | CELL-ACTIVATION | Cells, Cultured | Serine Endopeptidases - pharmacology | Interleukin-12 - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors | Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | Blotting, Western | Animals | Androstadienes - pharmacology | Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology | Interleukin-10 - metabolism | Female | Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay | Flavonoids - pharmacology | Mice | Toll-Like Receptors - metabolism | Pertussis Toxin - pharmacology
IL-12 | C5a | IL-10 | phosphoinositide 3-kinase | ERK | GAMMA | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTORS | P85-ALPHA SUBUNIT | ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY | INNATE RESISTANCE | INTERLEUKIN-12 PRODUCTION | PATHWAY | ROLES | NEGATIVE REGULATION | CELL-ACTIVATION | Cells, Cultured | Serine Endopeptidases - pharmacology | Interleukin-12 - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors | Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction | Blotting, Western | Animals | Androstadienes - pharmacology | Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology | Interleukin-10 - metabolism | Female | Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay | Flavonoids - pharmacology | Mice | Toll-Like Receptors - metabolism | Pertussis Toxin - pharmacology
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 11/2015, Volume 10, Issue 11, p. e0142091
Phagocytosis is a highly conserved process whereby phagocytic cells engulf pathogens and apoptotic bodies. The present study focused on the role of inositol...
Phosphorylation | Humans | Phagosomes - metabolism | Cells, Cultured | Male | Mice, Transgenic | Macrophages - cytology | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - physiology | Blotting, Western | Mice, Knockout | Macrophages - metabolism | Animals | Female | Phosphatidylinositols - metabolism | Cell Membrane - metabolism | Mice | Phagocytosis | Health sciences | Phagocytes | Endocytosis | Immunology | Inositol polyphosphate | Dephosphorylation | Phosphatase | Macrophages | Localization | Laboratory animals | Apoptosis
Phosphorylation | Humans | Phagosomes - metabolism | Cells, Cultured | Male | Mice, Transgenic | Macrophages - cytology | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - physiology | Blotting, Western | Mice, Knockout | Macrophages - metabolism | Animals | Female | Phosphatidylinositols - metabolism | Cell Membrane - metabolism | Mice | Phagocytosis | Health sciences | Phagocytes | Endocytosis | Immunology | Inositol polyphosphate | Dephosphorylation | Phosphatase | Macrophages | Localization | Laboratory animals | Apoptosis
Journal Article
Journal Article
Innate Immunity, ISSN 1753-4259, 8/2016, Volume 22, Issue 6, pp. 444 - 451
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt signaling has been implicated in the anti-inflammatory response in a mouse model of endotoxemia and sepsis. The...
macrophage | Akt | Inpp4a | phosphoinositides | sepsis | MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL | GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS | ACTIVATION | PHAGOCYTOSIS | INFLAMMATORY RESPONSES | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | MICROBIOLOGY | KAPPA-B | IMMUNOLOGY | PHOSPHOINOSITIDE 3-KINASE | SIGNALING PATHWAY | LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE | INFECTION | Lung - microbiology | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - genetics | Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates - metabolism | Cytokines - metabolism | Signal Transduction | Humans | Macrophages, Peritoneal - physiology | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Cells, Cultured | Peritonitis - immunology | Shock, Septic - immunology | Mice, Knockout | Animals | Macrophages, Peritoneal - microbiology | Peritonitis - genetics | Escherichia coli Infections - immunology | Mice | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - metabolism | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism | Escherichia coli - physiology | Lung - immunology | Disease Models, Animal | Shock, Septic - genetics
macrophage | Akt | Inpp4a | phosphoinositides | sepsis | MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL | GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS | ACTIVATION | PHAGOCYTOSIS | INFLAMMATORY RESPONSES | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | MICROBIOLOGY | KAPPA-B | IMMUNOLOGY | PHOSPHOINOSITIDE 3-KINASE | SIGNALING PATHWAY | LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE | INFECTION | Lung - microbiology | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - genetics | Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates - metabolism | Cytokines - metabolism | Signal Transduction | Humans | Macrophages, Peritoneal - physiology | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Cells, Cultured | Peritonitis - immunology | Shock, Septic - immunology | Mice, Knockout | Animals | Macrophages, Peritoneal - microbiology | Peritonitis - genetics | Escherichia coli Infections - immunology | Mice | Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - metabolism | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism | Escherichia coli - physiology | Lung - immunology | Disease Models, Animal | Shock, Septic - genetics
Journal Article
FEBS Letters, ISSN 0014-5793, 11/2012, Volume 586, Issue 22, pp. 4010 - 4015
► In macrophages lacking PIKfyve, PtdIns(3)P elimination from phagosome was delayed. ► In macrophages lacking PTEN, PtdIns(3)P elimination from phagosome was...
PTEN | PIKfyve | IgG-opsonized red blood cell | RAW264.7 macrophage | Phosphoinositide 3′-phosphatase | Phagosome maturation | ACTIVATION | MYOTUBULARIN | MACROPHAGES | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | MATURATION | PHOSPHOINOSITIDE 3-KINASE | Phosphoinositide 3 '-phosphatase | CELL BIOLOGY | RECEPTOR-MEDIATED PHAGOCYTOSIS | BIOPHYSICS | CLASS-III | BIOGENESIS | CLASS-I | PHOSPHATASES | Cell Line | PTEN Phosphohydrolase - genetics | Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates - metabolism | Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring - pharmacology | Phagosomes - metabolism | PTEN Phosphohydrolase - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Macrophages - cytology | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics | Macrophages - metabolism | Animals | RNA Interference | Aminopyridines - pharmacology | Female | Macrophages - drug effects | Mice | Microscopy, Fluorescence | Enzymes | Phospholipids | Phosphatases | Universities and colleges | Macrophages
PTEN | PIKfyve | IgG-opsonized red blood cell | RAW264.7 macrophage | Phosphoinositide 3′-phosphatase | Phagosome maturation | ACTIVATION | MYOTUBULARIN | MACROPHAGES | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | MATURATION | PHOSPHOINOSITIDE 3-KINASE | Phosphoinositide 3 '-phosphatase | CELL BIOLOGY | RECEPTOR-MEDIATED PHAGOCYTOSIS | BIOPHYSICS | CLASS-III | BIOGENESIS | CLASS-I | PHOSPHATASES | Cell Line | PTEN Phosphohydrolase - genetics | Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates - metabolism | Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring - pharmacology | Phagosomes - metabolism | PTEN Phosphohydrolase - metabolism | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism | Macrophages - cytology | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics | Macrophages - metabolism | Animals | RNA Interference | Aminopyridines - pharmacology | Female | Macrophages - drug effects | Mice | Microscopy, Fluorescence | Enzymes | Phospholipids | Phosphatases | Universities and colleges | Macrophages
Journal Article
Journal of Immunology, ISSN 0022-1767, 02/2008, Volume 180, Issue 4, pp. 2054 - 2061
It has been suggested that PI3K participates in TLR signaling. However, identifying, specific roles for individual PI3K subtypes in signaling has remained...
GAMMA | SIGNALING PATHWAY | PROTEIN-KINASE | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE | CLASS-I | IMMUNOLOGY | NF-KAPPA-B | ADAPTER MOLECULE | PERTUSSIS TOXIN | INNATE IMMUNITY | BETA | Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II - biosynthesis | Nitrites - metabolism | Enzyme Activation - immunology | Signal Transduction - immunology | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - deficiency | Toll-Like Receptors - physiology | Female | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism | Macrophages - immunology | Isoenzymes - physiology | Cell Line | Gene Expression Regulation - immunology | Isoenzymes - genetics | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Macrophages, Peritoneal - immunology | Isoenzymes - deficiency | Down-Regulation - genetics | Mice, Knockout | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics | Macrophages - metabolism | Animals | Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases | Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II - genetics | Down-Regulation - immunology | Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - physiology | Mice | Enzyme Activation - genetics | Macrophages, Peritoneal - metabolism | Nitrites - antagonists & inhibitors | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - antagonists & inhibitors
GAMMA | SIGNALING PATHWAY | PROTEIN-KINASE | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE | CLASS-I | IMMUNOLOGY | NF-KAPPA-B | ADAPTER MOLECULE | PERTUSSIS TOXIN | INNATE IMMUNITY | BETA | Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II - biosynthesis | Nitrites - metabolism | Enzyme Activation - immunology | Signal Transduction - immunology | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - deficiency | Toll-Like Receptors - physiology | Female | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism | Macrophages - immunology | Isoenzymes - physiology | Cell Line | Gene Expression Regulation - immunology | Isoenzymes - genetics | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Macrophages, Peritoneal - immunology | Isoenzymes - deficiency | Down-Regulation - genetics | Mice, Knockout | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics | Macrophages - metabolism | Animals | Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases | Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II - genetics | Down-Regulation - immunology | Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology | Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - physiology | Mice | Enzyme Activation - genetics | Macrophages, Peritoneal - metabolism | Nitrites - antagonists & inhibitors | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - antagonists & inhibitors
Journal Article
Biochemical Journal, ISSN 0264-6021, 12/2005, Volume 392, Issue 3, pp. 607 - 614
We prepared CHO (Chinese hamster ovary) cells expressing both IR (insulin receptor) and A, R (A, adenosine receptor). Treatment of the cells with insulin or...
Gβγ subunit | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase | Adenosine | p110β | Short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) | Akt | GTP-binding-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) | RAS ACTIVATION | RNA INTERFERENCE | G beta gamma subunit | p110 beta | INSULIN-INDUCED ACTIVATION | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE BETA | adenosine | GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR | short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) | G-BETA-GAMMA | LYSOPHOSPHATIDIC ACID | SIGNALING PATHWAY | COUPLED RECEPTORS | phosphoinositide 3-kinase | CHO, Chinese hamster ovary | EGF, epithelial growth factor | PI3K, phosphoinositide 3-kinase | βARK-CT, β-adrenergic receptor kinase-C-terminal peptide | PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate | IGF-1, insulin growth factor-1 | DTT, dithiothreitol | PP, pyrazolopyrimidine | IR, insulin receptor | GFP, green fluorescent protein | PIA, N6-(2-phenylisopropyl)adenosine | p110β-middle, middle part of p110β | Gβγ, βγ subunits of GTP-binding protein | LPA, lysophosphatidic acid | siRNA, small interfering RNA | RTK, receptor tyrosine kinase | GPCR, GTP-binding-protein-coupled receptor | FBS, foetal bovine serum | shRNA, short hairpin RNA | RT-PCR, reverse transcription-PCR | A1R, A1 adenosine receptor | PDGF, platelet-derived growth factor
Gβγ subunit | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase | Adenosine | p110β | Short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) | Akt | GTP-binding-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) | RAS ACTIVATION | RNA INTERFERENCE | G beta gamma subunit | p110 beta | INSULIN-INDUCED ACTIVATION | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE BETA | adenosine | GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR | short-hairpin RNA (shRNA) | G-BETA-GAMMA | LYSOPHOSPHATIDIC ACID | SIGNALING PATHWAY | COUPLED RECEPTORS | phosphoinositide 3-kinase | CHO, Chinese hamster ovary | EGF, epithelial growth factor | PI3K, phosphoinositide 3-kinase | βARK-CT, β-adrenergic receptor kinase-C-terminal peptide | PtdIns(3,4,5)P3, phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate | IGF-1, insulin growth factor-1 | DTT, dithiothreitol | PP, pyrazolopyrimidine | IR, insulin receptor | GFP, green fluorescent protein | PIA, N6-(2-phenylisopropyl)adenosine | p110β-middle, middle part of p110β | Gβγ, βγ subunits of GTP-binding protein | LPA, lysophosphatidic acid | siRNA, small interfering RNA | RTK, receptor tyrosine kinase | GPCR, GTP-binding-protein-coupled receptor | FBS, foetal bovine serum | shRNA, short hairpin RNA | RT-PCR, reverse transcription-PCR | A1R, A1 adenosine receptor | PDGF, platelet-derived growth factor
Journal Article
Biochemical Journal, ISSN 0264-6021, 10/2009, Volume 423, Issue 1, pp. 99 - 108
PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase) alpha has been implicated in phagocytosis and fluid-phase pinocytosis in macrophages. The subtype-specific role of PI3K in...
Zymosan | Pinocytosis | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase α (PI3Kα) | Fcγ receptor (FcγR) | Phagocytosis | Macrophage | phagocytosis | ACTIVATION | pinocytosis | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | KINASE | macrophage | DISTINCT ROLES | RECEPTOR-MEDIATED PHAGOCYTOSIS | P110-BETA | phosphoinositide 3-kinase alpha (PI3K alpha) | CYTOKINE PRODUCTION | NEGATIVE REGULATION | zymosan | IA PI3K ISOFORMS | CELL | Fc gamma receptor (Fc gamma R)
Zymosan | Pinocytosis | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase α (PI3Kα) | Fcγ receptor (FcγR) | Phagocytosis | Macrophage | phagocytosis | ACTIVATION | pinocytosis | PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | KINASE | macrophage | DISTINCT ROLES | RECEPTOR-MEDIATED PHAGOCYTOSIS | P110-BETA | phosphoinositide 3-kinase alpha (PI3K alpha) | CYTOKINE PRODUCTION | NEGATIVE REGULATION | zymosan | IA PI3K ISOFORMS | CELL | Fc gamma receptor (Fc gamma R)
Journal Article