Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, ISSN 1294-8322, 2011, Volume 13, Issue 2, pp. 217 - 224
Clinical trials have been the main tool used by the health sciences community to test and evaluate interventions, Trials can fall into two broad categories:...
Trial | Pragmatic | Evidencebased medicine | Randomized controlled trial | Comparative | Treatment Outcome | Clinical Trials as Topic - methods | Evidence-Based Medicine | Research Design | Humans | Clinical Research | evidencebased medicine | pragmatic | trial | comparative | randomized controlled trial
Trial | Pragmatic | Evidencebased medicine | Randomized controlled trial | Comparative | Treatment Outcome | Clinical Trials as Topic - methods | Evidence-Based Medicine | Research Design | Humans | Clinical Research | evidencebased medicine | pragmatic | trial | comparative | randomized controlled trial
Journal Article
Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, ISSN 1943-0264, 07/2018, Volume 8, Issue 7
The contribution of genetic inheritance in multiple sclerosis was established early on. Although multiple sclerosis is not a Mendelian disease, its incidence...
RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS | OLIGOCLONAL BANDS | RISK LOCI | SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI | NO EVIDENCE | HEAVY-CHAIN LOCUS | AFRICAN-AMERICANS | MENDELIAN RANDOMIZATION | CLINICAL-COURSE | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | CELL BIOLOGY
RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS | OLIGOCLONAL BANDS | RISK LOCI | SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI | NO EVIDENCE | HEAVY-CHAIN LOCUS | AFRICAN-AMERICANS | MENDELIAN RANDOMIZATION | CLINICAL-COURSE | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | CELL BIOLOGY
Journal Article
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, ISSN 1469-493X, 2014, Volume 9, Issue 9, p. CD005041
Background Symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), diagnosed mainly in children, often persist into adulthood. Adults in this group have a...
METAANALYSIS COMBINING PARALLEL | MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL | EFFICACY | UTAH RATING-SCALE | DOUBLE-BLIND | OROS METHYLPHENIDATE | PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL | PREVALENCE | PHARMACOTHERAPY | OVER CLINICAL-TRIALS | DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER | Central Nervous System Stimulants - therapeutic use | Central Nervous System Stimulants - adverse effects | Humans | Middle Aged | Adolescent | Methylphenidate - therapeutic use | Adult | Methylphenidate - adverse effects | Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - drug therapy | Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
METAANALYSIS COMBINING PARALLEL | MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL | EFFICACY | UTAH RATING-SCALE | DOUBLE-BLIND | OROS METHYLPHENIDATE | PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL | PREVALENCE | PHARMACOTHERAPY | OVER CLINICAL-TRIALS | DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER | Central Nervous System Stimulants - therapeutic use | Central Nervous System Stimulants - adverse effects | Humans | Middle Aged | Adolescent | Methylphenidate - therapeutic use | Adult | Methylphenidate - adverse effects | Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity - drug therapy | Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Journal Article
International Journal of Epidemiology, ISSN 0300-5771, 10/2008, Volume 37, Issue 5, pp. 1148 - 1157
Background Several approaches are available for evaluating heterogeneity in meta-analysis. Sensitivity analyses are often used, but these are often implemented...
Heterogeneity | Sensitivity analysis | Sequential algorithm | Meta-analysis | sequential algorithm | SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS | PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH | GENETIC ASSOCIATION | sensitivity analysis | CLINICAL-TRIALS | meta-analysis | LEVEL | INDIVIDUAL PATIENT DATA | META-REGRESSION | heterogeneity | EXPLORING HETEROGENEITY | Databases, Genetic | Treatment Outcome | Meta-Analysis as Topic | Algorithms | Models, Statistical | Humans | Theory and Methods
Heterogeneity | Sensitivity analysis | Sequential algorithm | Meta-analysis | sequential algorithm | SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS | PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH | GENETIC ASSOCIATION | sensitivity analysis | CLINICAL-TRIALS | meta-analysis | LEVEL | INDIVIDUAL PATIENT DATA | META-REGRESSION | heterogeneity | EXPLORING HETEROGENEITY | Databases, Genetic | Treatment Outcome | Meta-Analysis as Topic | Algorithms | Models, Statistical | Humans | Theory and Methods
Journal Article
Nature, ISSN 0028-0836, 02/2015, Volume 518, Issue 7539, pp. 337 - 343
Genome-wide association studies have identified loci underlying human diseases, but the causal nucleotide changes and mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here...
TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS | B-CELLS | ENHANCER LANDSCAPE | READ ALIGNMENT | RISK LOCI | FOXP3 OCCUPANCY | CROHNS-DISEASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | REGULATORY T-CELLS | SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Genome-Wide Association Study | Epigenomics | Humans | Autoimmune Diseases - immunology | Organ Specificity | Autoimmune Diseases - genetics | Transcription Factors - metabolism | Nucleotide Motifs | T-Lymphocytes - metabolism | Epigenesis, Genetic - genetics | Base Sequence | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics | T-Lymphocytes - immunology | Enhancer Elements, Genetic - genetics | Consensus Sequence - genetics | Autoimmune Diseases - pathology | Chromatin - genetics | Epigenetic inheritance | Chromosome mapping | Genome-wide association studies | Causes of | Genetic aspects | Research | Autoimmune diseases | Methods | Studies | Haplotypes | Transcription factors | Disease | Cytokines | Epigenetics | Gene loci | Mutation | Gene expression | Immune system
TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS | B-CELLS | ENHANCER LANDSCAPE | READ ALIGNMENT | RISK LOCI | FOXP3 OCCUPANCY | CROHNS-DISEASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | REGULATORY T-CELLS | SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Genome-Wide Association Study | Epigenomics | Humans | Autoimmune Diseases - immunology | Organ Specificity | Autoimmune Diseases - genetics | Transcription Factors - metabolism | Nucleotide Motifs | T-Lymphocytes - metabolism | Epigenesis, Genetic - genetics | Base Sequence | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics | T-Lymphocytes - immunology | Enhancer Elements, Genetic - genetics | Consensus Sequence - genetics | Autoimmune Diseases - pathology | Chromatin - genetics | Epigenetic inheritance | Chromosome mapping | Genome-wide association studies | Causes of | Genetic aspects | Research | Autoimmune diseases | Methods | Studies | Haplotypes | Transcription factors | Disease | Cytokines | Epigenetics | Gene loci | Mutation | Gene expression | Immune system
Journal Article
BMJ, ISSN 0959-8138, 06/2008, Volume 336, Issue 7658, pp. 1413 - 1415
Heterogeneous data are a common problem in meta-analysis. John Ioannidis, Nikolaos Patsopoulos, and Hannah Rothstein show that final synthesis is possible and...
Data Interpretation, Statistical | Meta-Analysis as Topic | Sample Size | Statistics as Topic | Data Display | Analysis
Data Interpretation, Statistical | Meta-Analysis as Topic | Sample Size | Statistics as Topic | Data Display | Analysis
Journal Article
Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, ISSN 1469-493X, 05/2016, Volume 2016, Issue 5
Journal Article
8.
Full Text
Polarization of the effects of autoimmune and neurodegenerative risk alleles in leukocytes
Science, ISSN 0036-8075, 2014, Volume 344, Issue 6183, pp. 519 - 523
To extend our understanding of the genetic basis of human immune function and dysfunction, we performed an expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL) study of...
TRANSCRIPTOME | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Autoimmune Diseases - ethnology | Humans | Immunity, Innate - genetics | Transcriptome | Autoimmunity - genetics | Monocytes - immunology | Rheumatic Fever - genetics | Adaptive Immunity - genetics | Autoimmune Diseases - genetics | CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology | Ethnic Groups - genetics | Parkinson Disease - ethnology | Multiple Sclerosis - ethnology | Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics | Genome-Wide Association Study | Multiple Sclerosis - genetics | Neurodegenerative Diseases - genetics | Parkinson Disease - genetics | Rheumatic Fever - ethnology | Alleles | Alzheimer Disease - ethnology | Genetic Predisposition to Disease - ethnology | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide | Neurodegenerative Diseases - ethnology | Alzheimer Disease - genetics | Quantitative Trait Loci | Allelomorphism | Nervous system | Genetic aspects | Degeneration | Leukocytes | Autoimmune diseases | Health aspects | Risk factors | Leucocytes | Immunology | Genetics | Gene loci | Ribonucleic acid--RNA | Neurological disorders
TRANSCRIPTOME | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Autoimmune Diseases - ethnology | Humans | Immunity, Innate - genetics | Transcriptome | Autoimmunity - genetics | Monocytes - immunology | Rheumatic Fever - genetics | Adaptive Immunity - genetics | Autoimmune Diseases - genetics | CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology | Ethnic Groups - genetics | Parkinson Disease - ethnology | Multiple Sclerosis - ethnology | Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics | Genome-Wide Association Study | Multiple Sclerosis - genetics | Neurodegenerative Diseases - genetics | Parkinson Disease - genetics | Rheumatic Fever - ethnology | Alleles | Alzheimer Disease - ethnology | Genetic Predisposition to Disease - ethnology | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide | Neurodegenerative Diseases - ethnology | Alzheimer Disease - genetics | Quantitative Trait Loci | Allelomorphism | Nervous system | Genetic aspects | Degeneration | Leukocytes | Autoimmune diseases | Health aspects | Risk factors | Leucocytes | Immunology | Genetics | Gene loci | Ribonucleic acid--RNA | Neurological disorders
Journal Article
Nature Genetics, ISSN 1061-4036, 03/2017, Volume 49, Issue 4, pp. 600 - 605
Most autoimmune-disease-risk effects identified by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) localize to open chromatin with gene-regulatory activity. GWAS loci...
PARTITIONING HERITABILITY | GWAS | VARIANTS | INTEGRATION | COLOCALIZATION | GENETICS & HEREDITY | SIGNALS | TRAITS | EXPRESSION | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Autoimmune Diseases - genetics | Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics | Gene Regulatory Networks - genetics | Gene Expression - genetics | Humans | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics | Genome-Wide Association Study - methods | Immunity - genetics | Quantitative Trait Loci - genetics | Quantitative trait loci | Genetic research | Research | Genetic susceptibility | Gene expression | Health aspects | Hypotheses | Genomes | Disease | Methods
PARTITIONING HERITABILITY | GWAS | VARIANTS | INTEGRATION | COLOCALIZATION | GENETICS & HEREDITY | SIGNALS | TRAITS | EXPRESSION | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Autoimmune Diseases - genetics | Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics | Gene Regulatory Networks - genetics | Gene Expression - genetics | Humans | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics | Genome-Wide Association Study - methods | Immunity - genetics | Quantitative Trait Loci - genetics | Quantitative trait loci | Genetic research | Research | Genetic susceptibility | Gene expression | Health aspects | Hypotheses | Genomes | Disease | Methods
Journal Article
JAMA, ISSN 0098-7484, 05/2005, Volume 293, Issue 19, pp. 2362 - 2366
CONTEXT The relative merits of various study designs and their placement in hierarchies of evidence are often discussed. However, there is limited knowledge...
CONTROLLED-TRIALS | MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL | ARTICLE | METAANALYSIS | JOURNALS | RECOMMENDATIONS | Biomedical Research | Bibliometrics | Publishing - statistics & numerical data | Research Design - statistics & numerical data | Analysis | Medical sciences | Meta-analysis | Studies | Scientific method | Health | Methods | Impact analysis
CONTROLLED-TRIALS | MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL | ARTICLE | METAANALYSIS | JOURNALS | RECOMMENDATIONS | Biomedical Research | Bibliometrics | Publishing - statistics & numerical data | Research Design - statistics & numerical data | Analysis | Medical sciences | Meta-analysis | Studies | Scientific method | Health | Methods | Impact analysis
Journal Article
Science, ISSN 0036-8075, 2018, Volume 360, Issue 6395, pp. 1313 - 1313
Disorders of the brain can exhibit considerable epidemiological comorbidity and often share symptoms, provoking debate about their etiologic overlap. We...
ANOREXIA-NERVOSA | POPULATION-BASED TWIN | DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER | LONG-TERM SURVIVAL | ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GENETIC CORRELATIONS | BODY-MASS INDEX | MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER | BIPOLAR DISORDER | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Genetic Variation | Mental Disorders - genetics | Genome-Wide Association Study | Phenotype | Brain Diseases - classification | Quantitative Trait, Heritable | Brain Diseases - diagnosis | Humans | Mental Disorders - classification | Risk Factors | Brain Diseases - genetics | Mental Disorders - diagnosis | Anorexia | Disorders | Cognitive ability | Bipolar disorder | Posttraumatic stress disorder | Mental depression | Epidemiology | Risk factors | Consortia | Proteins | Ischemia | Etiology | Classification | Gilles de la Tourette syndrome | Alzheimer's disease | Neurological disorders | Neurodegenerative diseases | Comorbidity | Behavior disorders | Anorexia nervosa | Risk analysis | Patients | Neurological diseases | Correlation analysis | Heritability | Attention deficit disorder | Headache | Mental disorders | Medical services | Schizophrenia | Risk sharing | Genomes | Heterogeneity | Biological effects | Risk assessment | Stroke | Phenotypes | Migraine | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | Eating disorders | Personality | Genetic diversity | Statistics | Activity patterns | Crohn's Disease | Population (statistical) | Scaffolding | Diagnostic systems | Alzheimers disease | Life Sciences | Human health and pathology | Mental Disorders | Neurons and Cognition | Brain Diseases | Genetics
ANOREXIA-NERVOSA | POPULATION-BASED TWIN | DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER | LONG-TERM SURVIVAL | ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GENETIC CORRELATIONS | BODY-MASS INDEX | MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER | BIPOLAR DISORDER | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Genetic Variation | Mental Disorders - genetics | Genome-Wide Association Study | Phenotype | Brain Diseases - classification | Quantitative Trait, Heritable | Brain Diseases - diagnosis | Humans | Mental Disorders - classification | Risk Factors | Brain Diseases - genetics | Mental Disorders - diagnosis | Anorexia | Disorders | Cognitive ability | Bipolar disorder | Posttraumatic stress disorder | Mental depression | Epidemiology | Risk factors | Consortia | Proteins | Ischemia | Etiology | Classification | Gilles de la Tourette syndrome | Alzheimer's disease | Neurological disorders | Neurodegenerative diseases | Comorbidity | Behavior disorders | Anorexia nervosa | Risk analysis | Patients | Neurological diseases | Correlation analysis | Heritability | Attention deficit disorder | Headache | Mental disorders | Medical services | Schizophrenia | Risk sharing | Genomes | Heterogeneity | Biological effects | Risk assessment | Stroke | Phenotypes | Migraine | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder | Eating disorders | Personality | Genetic diversity | Statistics | Activity patterns | Crohn's Disease | Population (statistical) | Scaffolding | Diagnostic systems | Alzheimers disease | Life Sciences | Human health and pathology | Mental Disorders | Neurons and Cognition | Brain Diseases | Genetics
Journal Article
Nature Genetics, ISSN 1061-4036, 2013, Volume 45, Issue 11, pp. 1353 - 1362
Using the ImmunoChip custom genotyping array, we analyzed 14,498 subjects with multiple sclerosis and 24,091 healthy controls for 161,311 autosomal variants...
AUTOIMMUNE | ALLELES | METAANALYSIS | GENOTYPE IMPUTATION | GENETIC RISK | INFORMATION | ANNOTATION | PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS | DISEASE | GENETICS & HEREDITY | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Genetic Variation | European Continental Ancestry Group - genetics | Genetic Predisposition to Disease | Genome-Wide Association Study | Gene Frequency | Humans | Multiple Sclerosis - immunology | Genotype | Multiple Sclerosis - genetics | Chromosome Mapping | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide | Genetic Loci | Multiple sclerosis | Chromosome mapping | Genetic susceptibility | Genetic variation | Genetic aspects | Identification and classification | Methods | Testing | Confidence intervals | Disease | Quality control | Genomes | Stratigraphy | Autoimmune diseases | Gene expression | Meta-analysis | Teknik och teknologier | TEKNIKVETENSKAP | Engineering and Technology | TECHNOLOGY
AUTOIMMUNE | ALLELES | METAANALYSIS | GENOTYPE IMPUTATION | GENETIC RISK | INFORMATION | ANNOTATION | PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS | DISEASE | GENETICS & HEREDITY | GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION | Genetic Variation | European Continental Ancestry Group - genetics | Genetic Predisposition to Disease | Genome-Wide Association Study | Gene Frequency | Humans | Multiple Sclerosis - immunology | Genotype | Multiple Sclerosis - genetics | Chromosome Mapping | Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide | Genetic Loci | Multiple sclerosis | Chromosome mapping | Genetic susceptibility | Genetic variation | Genetic aspects | Identification and classification | Methods | Testing | Confidence intervals | Disease | Quality control | Genomes | Stratigraphy | Autoimmune diseases | Gene expression | Meta-analysis | Teknik och teknologier | TEKNIKVETENSKAP | Engineering and Technology | TECHNOLOGY
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 09/2007, Volume 2, Issue 9, p. e841
Background. Meta-analysis is the systematic and quantitative synthesis of effect sizes and the exploration of their diversity across different studies....
BIOLOGY | Genome-Wide Association Study | Meta-Analysis as Topic | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics | Humans | Genetic Heterogeneity | Polymorphism, Genetic | Type 2 diabetes | Genetic markers | Analysis | Genomics | Disease susceptibility | Genetic aspects | Genomes | Investigations | Genetic polymorphisms | Publications | Linkage disequilibrium | Bias | Diabetes mellitus | Markers | Parkinsons disease | Data processing | Exploration | Principal components analysis | Epidemiology | Meta-analysis | Datasets | Confidence intervals | Medicine | Studies | Genetic variance | Heterogeneity | Synthesis | Mathematical analysis | Replication | Diabetes | Hygiene
BIOLOGY | Genome-Wide Association Study | Meta-Analysis as Topic | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - genetics | Humans | Genetic Heterogeneity | Polymorphism, Genetic | Type 2 diabetes | Genetic markers | Analysis | Genomics | Disease susceptibility | Genetic aspects | Genomes | Investigations | Genetic polymorphisms | Publications | Linkage disequilibrium | Bias | Diabetes mellitus | Markers | Parkinsons disease | Data processing | Exploration | Principal components analysis | Epidemiology | Meta-analysis | Datasets | Confidence intervals | Medicine | Studies | Genetic variance | Heterogeneity | Synthesis | Mathematical analysis | Replication | Diabetes | Hygiene
Journal Article