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1. Full Text Abstracts of the HIV Research for Prevention Meeting, HIVR4P, 21-25 October, 2018, Madrid
AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, ISSN 0889-2229, 10/2018, Volume 34, Issue S1, pp. 1 - 407
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2. Full Text Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and hiatus hernia
by Cheston, Hannah and Woodland, Philip
Medicine, ISSN 1357-3039, 05/2019, Volume 47, Issue 5, pp. 263 - 268
Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a common disorder with an increasing prevalence in th UK. The presence of a hiatus hernia is the strongest risk... 
proton pump inhibitors | Ambulatory reflux testing | MRCP | hiatus hernia | gastro-oesophageal reflux disease
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3. Full Text In vivo evaluation of acid-induced changes in oesophageal mucosa integrity and sensitivity in non-erosive reflux disease
by Woodland, Philip and Al-Zinaty, Mohannad and Yazaki, Etsuro and Sifrim, Daniel
Gut, ISSN 0017-5749, 09/2013, Volume 62, Issue 9, pp. 1256 - 1261
Objective Patients with non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) have impaired oesophageal mucosal integrity (dilated intercellular spaces). Oesophageal mucosal... 
erosive oesophagitis | DETERMINANTS | Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease | oesophageal reflux | acid-related diseases | DILATED INTERCELLULAR SPACES | PATHOGENESIS | oesophageal mucosa | oesophageal impedance | endoscopic ultrasonography | EPITHELIUM | mucosal barrier | IMPEDANCE | anti-reflux therapy | FUNCTIONAL HEARTBURN | EXPOSURE | gastrointestinal motility | neurogastroenterology | dysphagia | adenocarcinoma | CLASSIFICATION | oesophageal physiology | PERCEPTION | Barrett's oesophagus | GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY | Severity of Illness Index | Gastroesophageal Reflux - diagnosis | Heartburn - physiopathology | Esophageal pH Monitoring | Gastroesophageal Reflux - physiopathology | Humans | Middle Aged | Heartburn - diagnosis | Male | Symptom Assessment - methods | Electric Impedance | Extracellular Space | Recovery of Function | Esophagus - physiopathology | Esophagus - pathology | Gastroesophageal Reflux - complications | Mucous Membrane - physiopathology | Time Factors | Heartburn - etiology | Female | Acids - pharmacology | Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | Gastroesophageal reflux | Studies | Genotype & phenotype | Acids | Microscopy | Biopsy | Rodents | Permeability | Endoscopy | Mucous membrane
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4. Full Text Oesophageal mucosal barrier: a key factor in the pathophysiology of non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) and a potential target for treatment
by Woodland, Philip and Sifrim, Daniel
Gut, ISSN 0017-5749, 05/2014, Volume 63, Issue 5, pp. 705 - 706
  When the mucosa is exposed to solutions containing acid and bile acids, the TEER falls and the magnitude of such reduction correlates with permeability to... 
DILATED INTERCELLULAR SPACES | PROTECTION | GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY | INTEGRITY | EXPOSURE | Tight Junctions - metabolism | Animals | Humans | NF-E2-Related Factor 2 - metabolism | Gastroesophageal Reflux - etiology | Esophagus - metabolism | Male | NF-E2-Related Factor 2 - deficiency | Acids | Small intestine | Rodents | Mucous membrane
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5. Full Text GERD: Body position affects infant GER but not symptoms
by Woodland, Philip and Sifrim, Daniel
Nature Reviews Gastroenterology and Hepatology, ISSN 1759-5045, 2014, Volume 11, Issue 7, pp. 397 - 398
Increased gastro-oesophageal reflux (GER) is described as a very common problem in infants. Loots et al. investigated the effect of the left lateral position... 
Infant | Posture - physiology | Gastroesophageal Reflux - physiopathology | Humans
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6. Full Text Adult and paediatric GERD: Diagnosis, phenotypes and avoidance of excess treatments
by Nikaki, Kornilia and Woodland, Philip and Sifrim, Daniel
Nature Reviews Gastroenterology and Hepatology, ISSN 1759-5045, 09/2016, Volume 13, Issue 9, pp. 529 - 542
Detailed investigations and objective measurements in patients with symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux should be performed with the intent of making the... 
CHRONIC POSTERIOR LARYNGITIS | COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA | GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX DISEASE | PROTON-PUMP INHIBITOR | RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL | ESOPHAGEAL PH-IMPEDANCE | DIFFICILE-ASSOCIATED DISEASE | ACUTE INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS | GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY | SUSPECTED EXTRAESOPHAGEAL REFLUX | MULTICHANNEL INTRALUMINAL IMPEDANCE | Gastroesophageal Reflux - therapy | Phenotype | Algorithms | Gastroesophageal Reflux - diagnosis | Humans | Adult | Unnecessary Procedures | Electric Impedance | Gastroesophageal Reflux - genetics | Proton Pump Inhibitors - therapeutic use | Child | Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | Gastroesophageal reflux | Evaluation | Care and treatment | Practice guidelines (Medicine) | Medical care | Genetic aspects | Diagnosis | Identification and classification | Health aspects | Quality management
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7. Assessment and protection of esophageal mucosal integrity in patients with heartburn without esophagitis
by Woodland, Philip and Lee, Chung and Duraysami, Yasotha and Farré, Ricard and Dettmar, Peter and Sifrim, Daniel
American Journal of Gastroenterology, ISSN 0002-9270, 04/2013, Volume 108, Issue 4, pp. 535 - 543
OBJECTIVES: Intact esophageal mucosal integrity is essential to prevent symptoms during gastroesophageal reflux events. Approximately 70% of patients with... 
ACID REFLUX | GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX | NONEROSIVE REFLUX DISEASE | GASTRIC-ACID | IMPEDANCE | SODIUM ALGINATE SUSPENSIONS | PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS | DILATED INTERCELLULAR SPACES | GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY | FUNCTIONAL HEARTBURN | BILE-ACIDS | Esophagus - drug effects | Esophageal pH Monitoring | Humans | Middle Aged | Male | Electric Impedance | Gastroesophageal Reflux - prevention & control | Case-Control Studies | Feasibility Studies | Heartburn - complications | Bile Acids and Salts - adverse effects | Young Adult | Alginates - administration & dosage | Biopsy | Esophagitis - prevention & control | Adult | Female | Aged | Mucous Membrane - drug effects | Administration, Topical
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8. Full Text Efficient Training and Evaluation of Recurrent Neural Network Language Models for Automatic Speech Recognition
by Chen, Xie and Liu, Xunying and Wang, Yongqiang and Gales, Mark and Woodland, Philip and Xie Chen and Xunying Liu and Yongqiang Wang and Gales, Mark and Woodland, Philip
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing (TASLP), ISSN 2329-9290, 11/2016, Volume 24, Issue 11, pp. 2146 - 2157
Recurrent neural network language models RNNLMs are becoming increasingly popular for a range of applications including automatic speech recognition. An... 
Vocabulary | Recurrent neural networks | noise contrastive | recurrent neural network | Estimation | Artificial neural networks | History | GPU | Training | variance regularisation | speech recognition | pipelined training | Computer architecture | Speech | language models | ACOUSTICS | ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC | Voice recognition | Neural networks | Architecture | Computation | Graphics processing units | Mathematical models | Central processing units | Automatic speech recognition
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9. Full Text Extraction and analysis of signatures from the Gene Expression Omnibus by the crowd
by Wang, Zichen and Monteiro, Caroline D and Jagodnik, Kathleen M and Fernandez, Nicolas F and Gundersen, Gregory W and Rouillard, Andrew D and Jenkins, Sherry L and Feldmann, Axel S and Hu, Kevin S and McDermott, Michael G and Duan, Qiaonan and Clark, Neil R and Jones, Matthew R and Kou, Yan and Goff, Troy and Woodland, Holly and Amaral, Fabio M R and Szeto, Gregory L and Fuchs, Oliver and Schüssler-Fiorenza Rose, Sophia M and Sharma, Shvetank and Schwartz, Uwe and Bausela, Xabier Bengoetxea and Szymkiewicz, Maciej and Maroulis, Vasileios and Salykin, Anton and Barra, Carolina M and Kruth, Candice D and Bongio, Nicholas J and Mathur, Vaibhav and Todoric, Radmila D and Rubin, Udi E and Malatras, Apostolos and Fulp, Carl T and Galindo, John A and Motiejunaite, Ruta and Jüschke, Christoph and Dishuck, Philip C and Lahl, Katharina and Jafari, Mohieddin and Aibar, Sara and Zaravinos, Apostolos and Steenhuizen, Linda H and Allison, Lindsey R and Gamallo, Pablo and De Andres Segura, Fernando and Dae Devlin, Tyler and Pérez-García, Vicente and Ma'ayan, Avi
Nature Communications, ISSN 2041-1723, 09/2016, Volume 7, Issue 1, pp. 12846 - 12846
Gene expression data are accumulating exponentially in public repositories. Reanalysis and integration of themed collections from these studies may provide new... 
INSULIN | REPLACEMENT | ENDOMETRIAL CANCER-RISK | THERAPY | DATABASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GROWTH | IMATINIB | ALPHA | ESTROGEN-RECEPTOR | DISCOVERY
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10. Full Text Sa1174 – Esophageal Mucosal Innervation in Functional Heartburn is More Similar to Healthy Asymptomatic Subjects Than to Nonerosive Reflux Disease
by Nikaki, Kornilia and Woodland, Philip J and Lee, Chung and Ghisa, Matteo and Marinelli, Carla and Savarino, Edoardo and Sifrim, Daniel
Gastroenterology, ISSN 0016-5085, 05/2019, Volume 156, Issue 6, pp. S-294 - S-294
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11. Full Text Sa1169 – Gerd Symptoms Exacerbation After Ppi Discontinuation May Not Be Related to Increased Esophageal Acid Exposure. the “Reverse Ppi” Test Does Not Distinguish True Gerd from Functional Symptoms
by Hoshikawa, Yoshimasa and Gabieta-Sonmez, Shirley and Nikaki, Kornilia and Sifrim, Daniel and Woodland, Philip J
Gastroenterology, ISSN 0016-5085, 05/2019, Volume 156, Issue 6, pp. S-292 - S-293
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12. Full Text Esophageal Mucosal Integrity in Nonerosive Reflux Disease
by Woodland, Philip and Sifrim, Daniel
Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, ISSN 0192-0790, 01/2014, Volume 48, Issue 1, pp. 6 - 12
Gastroesophageal reflux disease, especially when refractory to standard therapy, remains a significant clinical problem. Although symptom pathogenesis in... 
mucosal integrity | GERD | impedance | dilated intercellular spaces | nonerosive reflux disease | transepithelial electrical resistance | ACID REFLUX | HIATUS-HERNIA | HEARTBURN | INJURY | PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS | E-CADHERIN | TIGHT JUNCTIONS | PARACELLULAR CONDUCTANCE | POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE | GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY | Esophagus - pathology | Extracellular Space - metabolism | Mucous Membrane - pathology | Animals | Heartburn - etiology | Gastroesophageal Reflux - pathology | Humans | Permeability
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13. Full Text Two efficient lattice rescoring methods using recurrent neural network language models
by Liu, Xunying and Chen, Xie and Wang, Yongqiang and Gales, Mark and Woodland, Philip
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech and Language Processing (TASLP), ISSN 2329-9290, 08/2016, Volume 24, Issue 8, pp. 1438 - 1449
An important part of the language modelling problem for automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems, and many other related applications, is to appropriately... 
language model | lattice rescoring | recurrent neural network | speech recognition | Context | Training | Vocabulary | Recurrent neural networks | Lattices | History | Context modeling | ACOUSTICS | Language model | ERROR | SPEECH | ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC | Voice recognition | Neural networks | Networks | State of the art | Lists | Mathematical analysis | Mandarins | Vectors (mathematics)
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14. Full Text Esophageal mucosal innervation in functional heartburn: Closer to healthy asymptomatic subjects than to non‐erosive reflux disease patients
by Nikaki, Kornilia and Woodland, Philip and Lee, Chung and Ghisa, Matteo and Marinelli, Carla and Savarino, Edoardo and Sifrim, Daniel
Neurogastroenterology & Motility, ISSN 1350-1925, 09/2019, Volume 31, Issue 9, pp. e13667 - n/a
Background Mucosal innervation in non‐erosive reflux disease (NERD; pathological esophageal acid exposure, normal macroscopic mucosa) is clearly distinct from... 
oesophageal mucosa innervation | non‐erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease | functional heartburn | non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease | GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY | NEUROSCIENCES | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | HYPERSENSITIVITY | Gastroesophageal reflux | Heartburn | Heart | Calcitonin gene-related peptide | Pain perception | Innervation | Mucosa | Nerves | Barrett's esophagus | Sensory neurons | Esophagitis | Esophagus | Fibers
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15. Full Text Rumination Syndrome in Children Presenting with Refractory Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Symptoms
by Nikaki, Kornilia and Rybak, Anna and Nakagawa, Kenichiro and Rawat, David and Yazaki, Etsuro and Woodland, Philip and Borrelli, Osvaldo and Sifrim, Daniel
Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, ISSN 0277-2116, 11/2019, p. 1
OBJECTIVES:Up to 40% of children presenting with reflux symptoms do not respond to standard medical interventions. In adults, 20% of patients presenting with... 
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16. Full Text Original article: in vivo evaluation of acid-induced changes in oesophageal mucosa integrity and sensitivity in non-erosive reflux disease
by Al-Zinaty, Mohannad and Yazaki, Etsuro and Woodland, Philip
Gut, ISSN 0017-5749, 09/2013, Volume 62, Issue 9, p. 1256
Gastroesophageal reflux | Research | Analysis | Patient outcomes
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17. Full Text The refluxate: The impact of its magnitude, composition and distribution
by Woodland, Philip and Sifrim, Daniel
Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology, ISSN 1521-6918, 2010, Volume 24, Issue 6, pp. 861 - 871
The pathogenesis of gastrointestinal reflux disease is multifactoral. Integral to the disease process is the refluxate itself. The characteristics and... 
Oesophagitis | Non-erosive reflux disease | Acid | Bile acids | Refluxate | Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease | Oesophageal adenocarcinoma | Barrett’s oesophagus | Heartburn | Barrett's oesophagus | DUODENOGASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX | PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS | BARRETTS-ESOPHAGUS | Gastro oesophageal reflux disease | NONACID REFLUX | ESOPHAGEAL ACID CLEARANCE | GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX | GASTRIC-ACID | BILE REFLUX | DISEASE | Barrett oesophagus | PROXIMAL EXTENT | GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY | Non erosive reflux disease | Esophageal Neoplasms - etiology | Severity of Illness Index | Barrett Esophagus - metabolism | Gastroesophageal Reflux - metabolism | Prognosis | Risk Assessment | Adenocarcinoma - etiology | Gastroesophageal Reflux - physiopathology | Humans | Risk Factors | Gastroesophageal Reflux - etiology | Bile Acids and Salts - metabolism | Barrett Esophagus - etiology | Pepsin A - metabolism | Esophagitis - metabolism | Esophagitis - etiology | Disease Progression | Gastric Acid - secretion | Adenocarcinoma - metabolism | Esophageal Neoplasms - metabolism | Gastric Acid - metabolism | Physiological aspects
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18. Full Text Emerging therapeutic options in GERD
by Woodland, Philip, MBBS and Amarasinghe, Gehanjali, BM and Sifrim, Daniel, MD, PhD
Best Practice & Research: Clinical Gastroenterology, ISSN 1521-6918, 2013, Volume 27, Issue 3, pp. 455 - 467
Abstract Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a prevalent problem resulting in a high level of healthcare consultation and expenditure in the Western... 
Gastroenterology and Hepatology | Endoscopic GERD therapy | Reflux inhibitors | Visceral hypersensitivity | Refractory disease | Gastroesophageal reflux disease | GERD therapy | Endoscopic | VISCERAL PAIN HYPERSENSITIVITY | RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL | LONG-TERM FAILURE | TRANSORAL INCISIONLESS FUNDOPLICATION | ESOMEPRAZOLE 40 MG | SHAM-CONTROLLED TRIAL | GASTROESOPHAGEAL-REFLUX DISEASE | PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR | LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER | PROSPECTIVE FOLLOW-UP | GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY | Gastroesophageal Reflux - surgery | Fundoplication - methods | Gastroesophageal Reflux - drug therapy | Proton Pump Inhibitors - therapeutic use | Deglutition Disorders - surgery | Humans | Gastroesophageal reflux | Health aspects | Care and treatment
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