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1. Full Text BVDV permissiveness and lack of expression of co-stimulatory molecules on PBMCs from calves pre-infected with BVDV
by Risalde, María A and Romero-Palomo, Fernando and Lecchi, Cristina and Ceciliani, Fabrizio and Bazzocchi, Chiara and Comazzi, Stefano and Besozzi, Martina and Gómez-Villamandos, Jose C and Luzzago, Camilla
Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, ISSN 0147-9571, 02/2020, Volume 68, p. 101388
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2. Full Text Oxidative stress pathway gene transcription after bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection in vitro and ex vivo
by Hofstetter, Amelia R and Sacco, Randy E
Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, ISSN 0165-2427, 01/2020, Volume 219, p. 109956
Studies in mouse and lamb models indicate important roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the pathology and immune response to respiratory syncytial virus... 
Reactive oxygen species | Respiratory syncytial virus | Lung | Cows | Cyclooxygenase-2 | Bovine turbinate cells | Quantitative PCR
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3. Full Text Staphylococcus aureus-specific IgA antibody in milk suppresses the multiplication of S. aureus in infected bovine udder
by Nagasawa, Y and Kiku, Y and Sugawara, K and Hirose, A and Kai, C and Kitano, N and Takahashi, T and Nochi, T and Aso, H and Sawada, S and Akiyoshi, K and Hayashi, T
BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH, ISSN 1746-6148, 08/2019, Volume 15, Issue 1, pp. 286 - 14
Background Bovine mastitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is extremely difficult to control and new methods for its prevention and management are... 
IgA | RESPIRATORY-TRACT | NASAL | VIRUS-INFECTION | Bovine mastitis | PROTECTION | VACCINE | INDUCTION | COWS | INTRAMAMMARY INFECTION | MASTITIS | VETERINARY SCIENCES | MUCOSAL IMMUNE-SYSTEM | Staphylococcus aureus | Milk | Prevention | Infection | Antigens | Polysaccharides | Immune response | Staphylococcus aureus infections | Vaccines | Immunoglobulin A | Formaldehyde
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4. Full Text Longitudinal study of humoral immunity to bovine coronavirus, virus shedding, and treatment for bovine respiratory disease in pre-weaned beef calves
by Workman, Aspen M and Kuehn, Larry A and McDaneld, Tara G and Clawson, Michael L and Loy, John Dustin
BMC Veterinary Research, ISSN 1746-6148, 05/2019, Volume 15, Issue 1, pp. 161 - 15
Background: Bovine coronavirus (BCV) is associated with respiratory infections in cattle of all ages; however, a temporal study to evaluate the effect of BCV... 
Molecular epidemiology | Histophilus somni | Bovine coronavirus | Nursing-calf pneumonia | Summer pneumonia | Bovine respiratory disease | MORTALITY | INFECTIONS | CATTLE | SERUM | TIME RT-PCR | TRACT | VETERINARY SCIENCES | ANTIBODY-RESPONSES | WEIGHT | EPIDEMIOLOGY | PATHOGENS | Cattle Diseases - microbiology | Coronavirus Infections - diagnosis | Immunity, Humoral - immunology | Virus Shedding | Antibodies, Viral - blood | Coronavirus Infections - immunology | Cattle Diseases - immunology | Coronavirus Infections - microbiology | Pasteurellaceae - physiology | Polymorphism, Genetic | Coronavirus, Bovine - immunology | Animals | Coronavirus Infections - veterinary | Cattle | Coinfection - veterinary | Coronavirus, Bovine - genetics | Care and treatment | Analysis | Beef cattle | Diagnosis | Coronaviruses | Bovine respiratory disease complex | Health aspects | Identification and classification | Veterinary immunology | Diseases | Shedding | Pathogenesis | Weaning | Opportunist infection | Antibodies | Outbreaks | Viruses | Genomes | Infections | Vaccines | Veterinary medicine | Cattle industry | Immunity | Risk factors | Incidence | Respiratory tract | Immunity (humoral) | Beef | Pathogens | Immunoglobulins | Medical treatment | Diarrhea | Calves | Glycoproteins | Risk analysis | Disease control | Respiratory syncytial virus | Nursing | Correlation analysis | Respiratory diseases | Diagnostic systems | Viral infections
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5. Full Text Insights into Pasteurellaceae carriage dynamics in the nasal passages of healthy beef calves
by Thomas, AC and Bailey, M and Lee, MRF and Mead, A and Morales-Aza, B and Reynolds, R and Vipond, B and Finn, A and Eisler, MC
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, ISSN 2045-2322, 08/2019, Volume 9, Issue 1, pp. 11943 - 14
We investigated three bovine respiratory pathobionts in healthy cattle using qPCR optimised and validated to quantify Histophilus somni, Mannheimia haemolytica... 
UNITED-STATES | MULTOCIDA | NASOPHARYNGEAL MICROBIOTA | STREPTOCOCCUS-PNEUMONIAE | MANNHEIMIA-HAEMOLYTICA | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | HAEMOPHILUS-SOMNUS | FEEDLOT CATTLE | BOVINE RESPIRATORY-DISEASE | STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS | INTERVAL ESTIMATION | Beef | Housing | Species | Nose | Population decline
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6. Full Text Bovine respiratory syncytial virus in experimentally exposed and rechallenged calves; Viral shedding related to clinical signs and the potential for transmission
by Klem, Thea Blystad and Sjurseth, Siri Kulberg and Sviland, Ståle and Gjerset, Britt and Myrmel, Mette and Stokstad, Maria
BMC Veterinary Research, ISSN 1746-6148, 05/2019, Volume 15, Issue 1, pp. 156 - 11
BackgroundBovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) is an important respiratory pathogen worldwide, detrimentally affecting the economy and animal welfare. To... 
Virus shedding | RT-ddPCR | Experimental infection | Transmission potential | Clinical signs | Biosecurity | BRSV | Virus isolation | PROTECTION | EFFICACY | VACCINE | CATTLE | EXPERIMENTAL REPRODUCTION | OUTBREAKS | DISEASE | BVDV | VETERINARY SCIENCES | INFECTION | Cattle Diseases - transmission | Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Bovine - isolation & purification | Cattle Diseases - pathology | Virus Shedding | Antibodies, Viral - blood | Animals | Time Factors | Cattle | Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Bovine - physiology | Cattle Diseases - virology | Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections - veterinary | Nasal Cavity - virology | RNA, Viral - isolation & purification | Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections - pathology | Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections - virology | Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections - transmission | Prevention | Respiratory syncytial virus | Calves | Diagnosis | Bovine respiratory disease complex | Identification and classification | Diseases | Cell culture | Shedding | Viruses | Infections | Serology | Epidemiology | Experiments | Inoculation | Virions | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay | Pathogens | RNA viruses | Immunoglobulins | Bacterial infections | Exposure | Ribonucleic acid--RNA | Housing | Environmental effects | Virology | Studies | Antibiotics | Surveillance | Respiratory diseases | Animal welfare | Laboratory animals
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7. Gamma Delta T Cell Function in Ruminants
by Guerra-Maupome, M and Slate, JR and McGill, JL
VETERINARY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA-FOOD ANIMAL PRACTICE, ISSN 0749-0720, 11/2019, Volume 35, Issue 3, pp. 453 - 453
Gamma delta (gamma delta) T cells constitute a major lymphocyte population in peripheral blood and epithelial surfaces. They play nonredundant roles in host... 
IMMUNE-RESPONSE | PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERIZATION | ANAPLASMA-MARGINALE | Bovine | WC1 | LYMPHOCYTE SUBSETS | CATTLE | MYCOBACTERIUM-BOVIS INFECTION | Ruminant | Nonconventional T cells | PARATUBERCULOSIS | Workshop cluster 1 | Gamma delta T cells | Immune response to intracellular pathogens | CD4(+) | VETERINARY SCIENCES | Veterinary immunology | ANTIGEN
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8. Full Text House Flies (Musca domestica) Pose a Risk of Carriage and Transmission of Bacterial Pathogens Associated with Bovine Respiratory Disease (BRD)
by Neupane and Nayduch and Zurek
Insects, ISSN 2075-4450, 10/2019, Volume 10, Issue 10, p. 358
House flies are important nuisance pests in a variety of confined livestock operations. More importantly, house flies are known mechanical vectors of numerous... 
bovine respiratory disease | cattle | bacterial pathogen | house fly
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9. Full Text Mycobacterium bovis prevalence affects the performance of a commercial serological assay for bovine tuberculosis in African buffaloes
by van der Heijden, Elisabeth M.D.L and Cooper, David V and Rutten, Victor P.M.G and Michel, Anita L
Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, ISSN 0147-9571, 10/2019, p. 101369
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10. Could probiotics be the panacea alternative to the use of antimicrobials in livestock diets?
by Cameron, A and McAllister, TA
BENEFICIAL MICROBES, ISSN 1876-2883, 2019, Volume 10, Issue 7, pp. 773 - 799
Probiotics are most frequently derived from the natural microbiota of healthy animals. These bacteria and their metabolic products are viewed as nutritional... 
mycotoxins | MICROBIOLOGY | microbiome | SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE | INTESTINAL BARRIER FUNCTION | GROWTH-PERFORMANCE | NUTRITION & DIETETICS | livestock | LACTIC-ACID BACTERIA | direct-fed microbial | GUT-BRAIN AXIS | ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA-COLI | BOVINE RESPIRATORY-DISEASE | DIRECT-FED MICROBIALS | antibiotics | LACTOCOCCUS-LACTIS | VOLATILE FATTY-ACIDS | Pathogens | Animal diseases | Antimicrobial agents | Veterinary medicine | Disease control | Antiinfectives and antibacterials | Probiotics | Microbiota | Animal health | Husbandry | Livestock | Animal welfare | Food safety | Antimicrobial resistance | Product safety | Feed efficiency
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11. Full Text Oral bovine serum albumin immune‐stimulating complexes improve the immune responses and resistance of large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea, Richardson, 1846) against Vibrio alginolyticus
by Chen, Xiuxia and Chi, Hongshu and Xu, Binfu and Zheng, Zaiyu and Chen, Jia and Ke, Ling and Gong, Hui
Aquaculture Research, ISSN 1355-557X, 10/2019, Volume 50, Issue 10, pp. 2802 - 2809
This study aimed to investigate effects of bovine serum albumin immune‐stimulating complexes (BSA ISCOMs) on immune‐related genes expression, serum nonspecific... 
immune stimulating complexes (ISCOMs) | nonspecific immunity | immune related genes | large yellow croaker (Pseudosciaena crocea) | CELLS | ALPHA | TIME | ADJUVANT MATRIX-M | FISHERIES | GENE | MOLECULAR-CLONING | KIDNEY | EXPRESSION | ANTIGEN | ISCOMS | Water-borne diseases | Phosphates | Alkaline phosphatase | Necroses | Liver | Genes | Interleukin | Superoxide dismutase | Phosphatase | Immunity | Disease resistance | Albumins | Defence mechanisms | Fish | Serum | Tumor necrosis factor-TNF | Feed composition | Feed | Immune system | Spleen | Bovine serum albumin | Kidneys | Immune response | Serum albumin | Gene expression | Feeding | Major histocompatibility complex | Tumor necrosis factor | Interferon | Histocompatibility | Tumors | Vibrio
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12. Full Text Coinfection of Swiss cattle with bovine parainfluenza virus 3 and Mycoplasma bovis at acute and chronic stages of bovine respiratory disease complex
by Mehinagic, Kemal and Pilo, Paola and Vidondo, Beatriz and Stokar-Regenscheit, Nadine
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, ISSN 1040-6387, 9/2019, Volume 31, Issue 5, pp. 674 - 680
Viral agents such as bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) and bovine parainfluenza virus 3 (BPIV-3) are considered primary infectious agents in bovine... 
BACTERIAL PATHOGENS | bronchopneumonia | bovine respiratory disease complex | FEEDLOT CATTLE | VETERINARY SCIENCES | SYNCYTIAL VIRUS | BRSV | Mycoplasma bovis
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13. Full Text Detection of influenza D virus in bovine respiratory disease samples, UK
by Dane, Hannah and Duffy, Catherine and Guelbenzu, Maria and Hause, Ben and Fee, Sean and Forster, Fiona and McMenamy, Michael J and Lemon, Ken
Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, ISSN 1865-1674, 09/2019, Volume 66, Issue 5, pp. 2184 - 2187
Influenza D is a newly described virus of cattle, pigs and small ruminants first detected in North America during 2011. Cattle have been shown to be the main... 
influenza | influenza D virus | bovine | respiratory disease | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | FEEDLOT CATTLE | VETERINARY SCIENCES | Bacterial infections | Cattle | Health aspects | Influenza | Lung diseases | Respiratory tract | Lungs | Respiratory diseases | Viruses | Infections | Ribonucleic acid--RNA
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14. Full Text Lower Respiratory Tract Microbiome and Resistome of Bovine Respiratory Disease Mortalities
by Klima, Cassidy L and Holman, Devin B and Ralston, Brenda J and Stanford, Kim and Zaheer, Rahat and Alexander, Trevor W and McAllister, Tim A
Microbial Ecology, ISSN 0095-3628, 8/2019, Volume 78, Issue 2, pp. 446 - 456
Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) continues to be a serious health problem in beef cattle production. A multifactorial condition, BRD encompasses several types... 
Metagenomics | Microbiology | Water Quality/Water Pollution | Ecology | Life Sciences | Microbial Ecology | Nature Conservation | Feedlot cattle | Geoecology/Natural Processes | Integrative and conjugative elements | Antimicrobial resistance | Bovine respiratory disease | Microbiome | INTEGRATIVE CONJUGATIVE ELEMENT | PASTEURELLA-MULTOCIDA | ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE | MICROBIOLOGY | PNEUMONIA | BACTERIAL PATHOGENS | ALIGNMENT | MANNHEIMIA-HAEMOLYTICA | MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY | ECOLOGY | MULTIDRUG-RESISTANCE | Beef cattle | Drug resistance in microorganisms | Feedlots | Analysis | Lung diseases | Pathogens | Target recognition | Therapeutic applications | Genes | Microbiomes | Agents | Antimicrobial agents | Antiinfectives and antibacterials | Gene sequencing | Diseases | Respiratory tract | Microorganisms | Strains | Cattle | Respiratory diseases | Samples | Beef
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15. Full Text Integrated mRNA and miRNA profiling in NIH/3T3 cells in response to bovine papillomavirus E6 gene expression
by Pang, F and Zhang, MM and Li, GH and Zhang, ZX and Huang, HF and Li, BB and Wang, CQ and Yang, XH and Zheng, YY and An, Q and Zhang, LY and Du, L and Wang, FY
PEERJ, ISSN 2167-8359, 08/2019, Volume 7, p. e7442
Delta bovine papillomaviruses (delta BPVs) mainly infect cattle and cause fibropapillomas. delta BPVs encode three oncogenes, E5, E6 and E7. The effect of E6... 
RNA sequencing | Bovine papillomavirus | PAXILLIN | Immune response | miRNA sequencing | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | miRNA-gene network | KEGG | TYPE-1 | Messenger RNA | MicroRNA | Gene expression | Genes | Frizzled-related protein 1 | Viruses | Infections | Genomes | Kinases | Cell adhesion & migration | Proteins | Angiogenesis | Cell growth | Cell adhesion | Interleukin 1 | Toll-like receptors | Fibroblasts | E6 gene | MiRNA | Inflammation | Virology | Plasmids | MicroRNAs | West Nile virus | TLR2 protein | Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 | Viral infections | Cancer | Apoptosis
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16. Full Text Multi-pathogen serological survey of migratory caribou herds: A snapshot in time
by Carlsson, AM and Curry, P and Elkin, B and Russell, D and Veitch, A and Branigan, M and Campbell, M and Croft, B and Cuyler, C and Cote, SD and Leclerc, LM and Tryland, M and Nymo, IH and Kutz, SJ
PLOS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 07/2019, Volume 14, Issue 7, p. e0219838
Pathogens can impact host survival, fecundity, and population dynamics even when no obvious disease is observed. Few baseline data on pathogen prevalence and... 
RANGIFER-TARANDUS-GROENLANDICUS | CERVID HERPESVIRUS 2 | INFECTIOUS-DISEASES | NEOSPORA-CANINUM | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | WEST-NILE-VIRUS | VIRAL DIARRHEA VIRUS | TOXOPLASMA-GONDII | CLIMATE-CHANGE | BOVINE HERPESVIRUS-1 | FILTER-PAPER | Pathogenic microorganisms | Research | Analysis | Prevalence studies (Epidemiology) | Natural resources | Keystone species | Pathogens | Health | Antibodies | Viruses | Caribous | Exposure | Parasites | Caribou | Surveys | Climate change | Fecundity | Parainfluenza
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17. Full Text Long-term effects of prior diets, dietary transition and pregnancy on adipose gene expression in dairy heifers
by Waerp, HKL and Waters, SM and McCabe, MS and Cormican, P and Salte, R
PLOS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 07/2019, Volume 14, Issue 7, p. e0218723
Adipose tissue is highly involved in whole-body metabolism and is the main site for lipid synthesis, storage and mobilization in ruminants. Therefore,... 
INSULIN | AMINO-ACID-METABOLISM | TISSUE INFLAMMATION | ENERGY | ACTIVATION | DIFFERENTIAL EXPRESSION | BOVINE MAMMARY-GLAND | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GROWTH | COWS | NUTRITIONAL REGULATION | Genetic aspects | Research | Gene expression | Heifers | Regulators | Adipose tissue | Genes | Amino acids | Lipids | Genomes | Gestation | Gene sequencing | Proteins | Immunology | Energy | Cattle | Life sciences | Growth factors | Age | Obesity | Grasslands | Transforming growth factor-b1 | Preservation | Metabolism | Obstetrics | 1-Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase | Feeding | Pregnancy | Studies | Low energy | Nutrition research | Animals | Diet | Flux density | Biopsy | Preeclampsia | Feeding regimes | Insulin resistance | Feeds | Endocrinology | Long-term effects
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