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1. Full Text Short- and medium-chain fatty acids exhibit antimicrobial activity for oral microorganisms
by Huang, Chifu B and Alimova, Yelena and Myers, Taylor M and Ebersole, Jeffrey L
Archives of oral biology, ISSN 0003-9969, 2011, Volume 56, Issue 7, pp. 650 - 654
Advanced Basic Science | Dentistry | Medium-chain | Antimicrobial activity | Long-chain fatty acids | Bacterial ecology | Short-chain | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine | Science & Technology | Fatty Acids, Volatile - pharmacology | Propionates - pharmacology | Palmitic Acid - pharmacology | Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology | Caproates - pharmacology | Humans | Caprylates - pharmacology | Fusobacterium nucleatum - drug effects | Lauric Acids - pharmacology | Candida albicans - drug effects | Streptococcus sanguis - drug effects | Pentanoic Acids - pharmacology | Butyric Acid - pharmacology | Streptococcus gordonii - drug effects | Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans - drug effects | Biofilms - drug effects | Myristic Acid - pharmacology | Decanoic Acids - pharmacology | Acetic Acid - pharmacology | Isobutyrates - pharmacology | Materials Testing | Streptococcus mutans - drug effects | Microbial Interactions - drug effects | Mouth - microbiology | Formates - pharmacology | Fatty Acids - pharmacology | Porphyromonas gingivalis - drug effects | Lauric acid | Propionic acid | Data processing | Palmitic acid | Fatty acids | Butyric acid | Oral cavity | octanoic acid | Microorganisms | Biofilms | Formic acid | Antibacterial activity | Evolution | Acetic acid | Index Medicus
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2. Full Text Regulation of the Docosapentaenoic Acid/Docosahexaenoic Acid Ratio (DPA/DHA Ratio) in Schizochytrium limacinum B4D1
by Zhang, Ke and Li, Huidong and Chen, Wuxi and Zhao, Minli and Cui, Haiyang and Min, Qingsong and Wang, Haijun and Chen, Shulin and Li, Demao
Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, ISSN 0273-2289, 05/2017, Volume 182, Issue 1, pp. 67 - 81
Docosapentaenoic acid / docosahexaenoic acid ratio | Schizochytrium | Docosapentaenoic acid | Docosapentaenoic acid biosynthesis | Polyunsaturated fatty acid synthase | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology | Science & Technology | Propionates - pharmacology | Propionates - metabolism | Transcription, Genetic - drug effects | Heptanoic Acids - metabolism | Fatty Acid Synthases - metabolism | Caproates - pharmacology | Iodoacetamide - pharmacology | Stramenopiles - drug effects | Caprylates - pharmacology | Caprylates - metabolism | Fatty Acids, Unsaturated - biosynthesis | Stramenopiles - growth & development | Butyric Acid - metabolism | Pentanoic Acids - pharmacology | Butyric Acid - pharmacology | Pentanoic Acids - metabolism | Caproates - metabolism | Stramenopiles - genetics | Docosahexaenoic Acids - biosynthesis | Fatty Acid Synthases - genetics | Stramenopiles - enzymology | Heptanoic Acids - pharmacology | Fatty Acids - biosynthesis | Unsaturated fatty acids | Synthesis | Laws, regulations and rules | Analysis | Saturated fatty acids | Fatty acids | Omega-3 fatty acids | Transcription | Incubation | Polyunsaturated fatty acids | Propionic acid | Lipids | Oxidation | Docosahexaenoic acid | Hexanoic acid | Octanoic acid | Butyric acid | Index Medicus
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3. Full Text Colonic infusions of short-chain fatty acid mixtures promote energy metabolism in overweight/obese men: a randomized crossover trial
by Canfora, Emanuel E and van der Beek, Christina M and Jocken, Johan W. E and Goossens, Gijs H and Holst, Jens J and Damink, Steven W. M. Olde and Lenaerts, Kaatje and Dejong, Cornelis H. C and Blaak, Ellen E
Scientific reports, ISSN 2045-2322, 05/2017, Volume 7, Issue 1, pp. 2360 - 12
PROPIONATE | OXIDATION | GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE-1 | FOOD-INTAKE | ULCERATIVE-COLITIS | OLETF RATS | HUMANS | ACETATE | INSULIN SENSITIVITY | ADIPOSE-TISSUE | Science & Technology - Other Topics | Multidisciplinary Sciences | Science & Technology | Fatty Acids, Volatile - pharmacology | Propionates - pharmacology | Fasting | Double-Blind Method | Humans | Colon - drug effects | Acetic Acid - administration & dosage | Fats - metabolism | Infusions, Parenteral | Acetic Acid - pharmacology | Butyric Acid - administration & dosage | Male | Propionates - administration & dosage | Obesity - metabolism | Cross-Over Studies | Overweight - metabolism | Fatty Acids, Volatile - administration & dosage | Oxidation-Reduction - drug effects | Postprandial Period | Adult | Butyric Acid - pharmacology | Energy Metabolism - drug effects | Obesity | Energy metabolism | Propionic acid | Diabetes mellitus | Body weight | Glycerol | Energy expenditure | Metabolism | Fermentation | Fatty acids | Insulin | Lipolysis | Studies | Calorimetry | Oxidation | Dietary fiber | Acetic acid | Index Medicus
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4. Full Text Fatty acids as modulators of neutrophil recruitment, function and survival
by Rodrigues, Hosana G and Takeo Sato, Fabio and Curi, Rui and Vinolo, Marco A.R
European journal of pharmacology, ISSN 0014-2999, 08/2016, Volume 785, pp. 50 - 58
Inflammation | Unsaturared fatty acid | Cell function | Neutrophil | Saturated fatty acid | Short chain fatty acids | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | Pharmacology & Pharmacy | Science & Technology | Cell Survival - drug effects | Neutrophils - cytology | Animals | Fatty Acids - chemistry | Humans | Neutrophils - drug effects | Neutrophils - immunology | Neutrophil Infiltration - drug effects | Fatty Acids - pharmacology | Physiological aspects | Unsaturated fatty acids | Lymphocytes | Cell death | Saturated fatty acids | Index Medicus
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5. In vitro antitumor effect of sodium butyrate and zoledronic acid combined with traditional chemotherapeutic drugs: A paradigm of synergistic molecular targeting in the treatment of Ewing sarcoma
by Dos Santos, Michel Pinheiro and De Farias, Caroline Brunetto and Roesler, Rafael and Brunetto, Algemir Lunardi and Abujamra, Ana Lucia
Oncology reports, ISSN 1021-335X, 02/2014, Volume 31, Issue 2, pp. 955 - 968
Zoledronic acid | Sodium butyrate | Chemotherapy | Ewing sarcoma | Synergistic effect | Adjuvant therapy | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | Oncology | Science & Technology | Cell Survival - drug effects | Tumor Stem Cell Assay | Vincristine - pharmacology | Antibiotics, Antineoplastic - pharmacology | Humans | Etoposide - pharmacology | Imidazoles - pharmacology | Molecular Targeted Therapy | Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - pharmacology | Bone Density Conservation Agents - pharmacology | Sarcoma, Ewing - drug therapy | Drug Synergism | Cell Line, Tumor | Histamine Antagonists - pharmacology | Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - pharmacology | Butyric Acid - pharmacology | Cell Proliferation - drug effects | Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology | Diphosphonates - pharmacology | Doxorubicin - pharmacology
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6. Full Text Chronic treatment with valproic acid or sodium butyrate attenuates novel object recognition deficits and hippocampal dendritic spine loss in a mouse model of autism
by Takuma, Kazuhiro and Hara, Yuta and Kataoka, Shunsuke and Kawanai, Takuya and Maeda, Yuko and Watanabe, Ryo and Takano, Erika and Hayata-Takano, Atsuko and Hashimoto, Hitoshi and Ago, Yukio and Matsuda, Toshio
Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, ISSN 0091-3057, 11/2014, Volume 126, pp. 43 - 49
Autism spectrum disorders | Sodium butyrate | Histone deacetylase | Dendritic spines | Valproic acid | Hippocampus | Pharmacology & Pharmacy | Neurosciences | Neurosciences & Neurology | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | Behavioral Sciences | Science & Technology | Autistic Disorder - chemically induced | Autistic Disorder - pathology | CA1 Region, Hippocampal - cytology | Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - prevention & control | Male | Valproic Acid - pharmacology | CA1 Region, Hippocampal - drug effects | Butyric Acid - therapeutic use | Dendritic Spines - drug effects | Exploratory Behavior - drug effects | CA1 Region, Hippocampal - metabolism | Female | Valproic Acid - therapeutic use | Butyric Acid - pharmacology | Acetylation | Valproic Acid - adverse effects | Disease Models, Animal | Butyric Acid - administration & dosage | Autistic Disorder - psychology | Pregnancy | Animals | Valproic Acid - administration & dosage | Dendritic Spines - pathology | Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - pharmacology | Mice | Histones - metabolism | Autistic Disorder - drug therapy | Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors - adverse effects | Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - chemically induced | Autism | Divalproex | Esters | Social aspects | Pregnant women | Index Medicus
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7. Full Text In Vitro Antimicrobial Activities of Organic Acids and Their Derivatives on Several Species of Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacteria
by Kovanda, Lauren and Zhang, Wen and Wei, Xiaohong and Luo, Jia and Wu, Xixi and Atwill, Edward Robert and Vaessen, Stefan and Li, Xunde and Liu, Yanhong
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), ISSN 1420-3049, 10/2019, Volume 24, Issue 20, p. 3770
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology | Physical Sciences | Chemistry | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary | Science & Technology | Glycerides - chemistry | Formates - chemistry | Gram-Positive Bacteria - drug effects | Monoglycerides - pharmacology | Butyric Acid - chemistry | Laurates - chemistry | Microbial Sensitivity Tests | Gram-Negative Bacteria - drug effects | Glycerides - pharmacology | Gram-Positive Bacteria - classification | Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry | Formates - pharmacology | Pentanoic Acids - chemistry | Pentanoic Acids - pharmacology | Laurates - pharmacology | Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology | Butyric Acid - pharmacology | Molecular Structure | Monoglycerides - chemistry | Gram-Negative Bacteria - classification | Salmonella | Antimicrobial activity | Calcium | Gram-positive bacteria | Antimicrobial agents | Derivatives | Fatty acids | Antiinfectives and antibacterials | Animal feed | Esterification | Organic acids | Osmotic stress | Streptococcus infections | Animals | Sodium | Antibiotics | E coli | Bacteria | Biomolecules | Livestock | Disruption | Feeds | Drug dosages | Campylobacter | Index Medicus | gram-positive bacteria | gram-negative bacteria | antimicrobial effects | organic acids | minimum inhibitory concentration
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8. Full Text Astrocytes modulate thalamic sensory processing via mGlu2 receptor activation
by Copeland, C.S and Wall, T.M and Sims, R.E and Neale, S.A and Nisenbaum, E and Parri, H.R and Salt, T.E
Neuropharmacology, ISSN 0028-3908, 07/2017, Volume 121, pp. 100 - 110
Thalamus | Thalamic reticular nucleus | Astrocyte | Synaptic inhibition | Metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 2 | Pharmacology & Pharmacy | Neurosciences | Neurosciences & Neurology | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | Science & Technology | Animals, Newborn | Astrocytes - drug effects | Calcium - metabolism | Valine - analogs & derivatives | Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology | Rats | Male | Sodium Channel Blockers - pharmacology | Rats, Sprague-Dawley | N-Methylaspartate - pharmacology | Dose-Response Relationship, Drug | Iontophoresis | Astrocytes - physiology | Citrates - pharmacology | Animals | Sensory Receptor Cells - physiology | Vibrissae - physiology | Excitatory Amino Acid Agents - pharmacology | Thalamus - cytology | Tetrodotoxin - pharmacology | Valine - pharmacology | In Vitro Techniques | Neurons | GABA | Glutamate | Index Medicus | VB, ventrobasal thalamus | NaCl, sodium chloride | LY487379, 2,2,2-Trifluoro-N-[4-(2-methoxyphenoxy)phenyl]-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)ethanesulfonamide hydrochloride | mGlu3, metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 3 | AMPA, α-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid | mIPSC, miniature inhibitory post-synaptic current | GABA, gamma amino butyric acid | TTX, tetrodotoxin | mGlu2, metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 2 | PAM, positive allosteric modulator | DL-APV, DL-2-Amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid | SEM, standard error of the mean | mGlu, metabotropic glutamate | LY341495, (2S)-2-Amino-2-[(1S,2S)-2-carboxycycloprop-1-yl]-3-(xanth-9-yl)propanoic acid | TRN, thalamic reticular nucleus | NIH, National Institutes of Health | PSTH, post-stimulus time histogram | LY354740, (1S,2S,5R,6S)-2-Aminobicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2,6-dicarboxylic acid | SR101, Sulforhodamine 101 | i.p., intraperitoneal | ROI, region of interest | CNQX, 6-cyano-7-nitroquinoxaline-2,3-dione | DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide | NMDA, N-methly-d-aspartate
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9. Full Text Phosphorus limitation strategy to increase propionic acid flux towards 3-hydroxyvaleric acid monomers in Cupriavidus necator
by Grousseau, Estelle and Blanchet, Elise and Déléris, Stéphane and Albuquerque, Maria G.E and Paul, Etienne and Uribelarrea, Jean-Louis
Bioresource technology, ISSN 0960-8524, 02/2014, Volume 153, pp. 206 - 215
Cupriavidus necator | Volatile fatty acids (VFA) | Phosphorus limitation | Propionic acid | Polyhydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate P(3HB-co-3HV) | Agricultural Engineering | Life Sciences & Biomedicine | Technology | Agriculture | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology | Energy & Fuels | Science & Technology | Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology | Biological and medical sciences | Batch Cell Culture Techniques | Oxygen - pharmacology | Propionates - metabolism | Cupriavidus necator - drug effects | Cupriavidus necator - metabolism | Fatty Acids, Volatile - metabolism | Phosphorus - pharmacology | Butyric Acid - metabolism | 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid - metabolism | Computer Simulation | Cupriavidus necator - growth & development | Nitrogen - pharmacology | Pentanoic Acids - metabolism | Metabolic Networks and Pathways - drug effects | Carbon - pharmacology | Index Medicus | Strategy | Phosphorus | Carbon | Monomers | Culture | Constraining | Butyric acid | Life Sciences
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