Nature Communications, ISSN 2041-1723, 12/2017, Volume 8, Issue 1, pp. 1434 - 13
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) has been commonly accepted to drain through arachnoid projections from the subarachnoid space to the dural venous sinuses. However, a...
SYSTEM | PATHWAYS | CLEARANCE | DRAINAGE | SUBARACHNOID SPACE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | EXTRACRANIAL LYMPHATICS | SUBSTANCES | ABSORPTION | ARACHNOID VILLI | INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE | Arachnoid - physiology | Lymphatic System - physiology | Animals | Coloring Agents - administration & dosage | Aging - physiology | Lymphatic Vessels - physiology | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Female | Mice, Transgenic | Mice | Brain - physiology | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Neuroimaging | Subarachnoid space | Brain | Lymphatic system | Imaging techniques | Blood vessels | Ventricles (cerebral) | Cerebrospinal fluid | Lymph nodes | Arachnoid | Infusion | Stereomicroscopy | Sinuses | Sinus | Rodents | Outflow | Ventricle | Age | Tracers | Lymph
SYSTEM | PATHWAYS | CLEARANCE | DRAINAGE | SUBARACHNOID SPACE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | EXTRACRANIAL LYMPHATICS | SUBSTANCES | ABSORPTION | ARACHNOID VILLI | INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE | Arachnoid - physiology | Lymphatic System - physiology | Animals | Coloring Agents - administration & dosage | Aging - physiology | Lymphatic Vessels - physiology | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Female | Mice, Transgenic | Mice | Brain - physiology | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Neuroimaging | Subarachnoid space | Brain | Lymphatic system | Imaging techniques | Blood vessels | Ventricles (cerebral) | Cerebrospinal fluid | Lymph nodes | Arachnoid | Infusion | Stereomicroscopy | Sinuses | Sinus | Rodents | Outflow | Ventricle | Age | Tracers | Lymph
Journal Article
Brain Research Bulletin, ISSN 0361-9230, 2008, Volume 77, Issue 6, pp. 327 - 334
Abstract Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) serves numerous important functions in the central nervous system. Despite numerous reports characterizing CSF and its...
Neurology | Outflow | Lymphatic | Egress | Cerebrospinal fluid | Arachnoid granulation | NASAL-MUCOSA | SYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS | SELF-DIFFUSION | FUNCTIONAL ULTRASTRUCTURE | SUBARACHNOID SPACE | HUMAN ARACHNOID VILLI | INTERSTITIAL FLUID | EXTRACRANIAL LYMPHATICS | NEUROSCIENCES | LYMPHATIC-SYSTEM | IDIOPATHIC INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION | Lymphatic System - physiology | Animals | Endothelium - metabolism | Lymphatic Vessels - physiology | Arachnoid - anatomy & histology | Arachnoid - metabolism | Humans | Lymphatic System - metabolism | Biological Transport - physiology | Granulation Tissue - metabolism | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Endothelium - cytology | Ophthalmology
Neurology | Outflow | Lymphatic | Egress | Cerebrospinal fluid | Arachnoid granulation | NASAL-MUCOSA | SYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS | SELF-DIFFUSION | FUNCTIONAL ULTRASTRUCTURE | SUBARACHNOID SPACE | HUMAN ARACHNOID VILLI | INTERSTITIAL FLUID | EXTRACRANIAL LYMPHATICS | NEUROSCIENCES | LYMPHATIC-SYSTEM | IDIOPATHIC INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION | Lymphatic System - physiology | Animals | Endothelium - metabolism | Lymphatic Vessels - physiology | Arachnoid - anatomy & histology | Arachnoid - metabolism | Humans | Lymphatic System - metabolism | Biological Transport - physiology | Granulation Tissue - metabolism | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Endothelium - cytology | Ophthalmology
Journal Article
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, ISSN 2045-2322, 10/2019, Volume 9, Issue 1, pp. 1 - 10
Glioblastoma is a malignant brain tumor with mean overall survival of less than 15 months. Blood vessel leakage and peritumoral edema lead to increased...
PATHWAYS | PRESSURE | GLIOBLASTOMA | ANGIOGENESIS | DRAINAGE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | METASTASES | DYNAMICS | EXPERIMENTAL HYDROCEPHALUS | FLOW | Neuroimaging | Edema | Nuclear magnetic resonance--NMR | Brain tumors | Brain cancer | Glioblastoma | Cerebrospinal fluid | Lymph nodes | Quality of life | Neurological diseases | Sacrum | Magnetic resonance imaging | Glioma | Blood circulation | Cranial nerves | Skull | Tracers
PATHWAYS | PRESSURE | GLIOBLASTOMA | ANGIOGENESIS | DRAINAGE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | METASTASES | DYNAMICS | EXPERIMENTAL HYDROCEPHALUS | FLOW | Neuroimaging | Edema | Nuclear magnetic resonance--NMR | Brain tumors | Brain cancer | Glioblastoma | Cerebrospinal fluid | Lymph nodes | Quality of life | Neurological diseases | Sacrum | Magnetic resonance imaging | Glioma | Blood circulation | Cranial nerves | Skull | Tracers
Journal Article
Journal of Immunological Methods, ISSN 0022-1759, 10/2017, Volume 449, pp. 37 - 43
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is known to be reabsorbed by the lymphatic vessels and drain into the lymph nodes (LNs) through peripheral lymphatic vessels. In the...
CSF outflow | Lymphatics | Near-infrared fluorescence imaging | Intrathecal | PATHWAYS | SYSTEM | DRAINAGE | RAT | SUBARACHNOID SPACE | MOUSE | BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS | MODEL | IMMUNOLOGY | FLOW | ANATOMY | MOVEMENT | Injections, Spinal | Lymph Nodes - ultrastructure | Animals | Lymphatic Vessels - physiology | Indocyanine Green | Mice | Lymph Nodes - physiology | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Optical Imaging - methods | Fluorescence | Nervous system diseases
CSF outflow | Lymphatics | Near-infrared fluorescence imaging | Intrathecal | PATHWAYS | SYSTEM | DRAINAGE | RAT | SUBARACHNOID SPACE | MOUSE | BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS | MODEL | IMMUNOLOGY | FLOW | ANATOMY | MOVEMENT | Injections, Spinal | Lymph Nodes - ultrastructure | Animals | Lymphatic Vessels - physiology | Indocyanine Green | Mice | Lymph Nodes - physiology | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Optical Imaging - methods | Fluorescence | Nervous system diseases
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 04/2019, Volume 14, Issue 4, p. e0214961
In this paper we set the previously reported pressure-dependent, ordinary differential equation outflow model by Smith and Gardiner for the human eye, into a...
PRIMARY OPEN-ANGLE | ELEVATED INTRAOCULAR-PRESSURE | OPTIC-NERVE HEAD | VENOUS-PRESSURE | NORMAL-TENSION GLAUCOMA | CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID PRESSURE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | INTRAVITREAL SILICONE OIL | AXONAL-TRANSPORT | INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE | AQUEOUS-HUMOR DYNAMICS | Glaucoma | Care and treatment | Dysplasia | Diagnosis | Bone diseases | Risk factors | Transportation safety | Retina | Neuropathy | Retinal pigment epithelium | Tamponade | Pressure gradients | Eye | Porous media | Elevation | Risk assessment | Outflow | Mathematical models | Safety | Silicones | Stalling | Optic nerve | Molecular motors | Estimation | Epithelium | Pressure | Model accuracy | Media (transport) | Pressure dependence | Three dimensional flow | Dynein | Differential equations | Media (differential) | Transport | Axonal transport | Three dimensional models
PRIMARY OPEN-ANGLE | ELEVATED INTRAOCULAR-PRESSURE | OPTIC-NERVE HEAD | VENOUS-PRESSURE | NORMAL-TENSION GLAUCOMA | CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID PRESSURE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | INTRAVITREAL SILICONE OIL | AXONAL-TRANSPORT | INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE | AQUEOUS-HUMOR DYNAMICS | Glaucoma | Care and treatment | Dysplasia | Diagnosis | Bone diseases | Risk factors | Transportation safety | Retina | Neuropathy | Retinal pigment epithelium | Tamponade | Pressure gradients | Eye | Porous media | Elevation | Risk assessment | Outflow | Mathematical models | Safety | Silicones | Stalling | Optic nerve | Molecular motors | Estimation | Epithelium | Pressure | Model accuracy | Media (transport) | Pressure dependence | Three dimensional flow | Dynein | Differential equations | Media (differential) | Transport | Axonal transport | Three dimensional models
Journal Article
JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY, ISSN 0022-3085, 01/2019, Volume 130, Issue 1, pp. 154 - 162
OBJECTIVE Normal pressure hydrocephalus is not simply the result of a disturbance in CSF circulation, but often includes cardiovascular comorbidity and...
SURGERY | DIAGNOSIS | CBF | autoregulation | BLOOD-FLOW | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | normal pressure hydrocephalus | infusion test | PATTERN | PRx | cerebrospinal fluid | CSF | resistance to CSF outflow | DYNAMICS | pressure reactivity index | PET
SURGERY | DIAGNOSIS | CBF | autoregulation | BLOOD-FLOW | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | normal pressure hydrocephalus | infusion test | PATTERN | PRx | cerebrospinal fluid | CSF | resistance to CSF outflow | DYNAMICS | pressure reactivity index | PET
Journal Article
Neuroradiology, ISSN 0028-3940, 2/2015, Volume 57, Issue 2, pp. 139 - 147
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) absorption has long been held to predominantly entail drainage into the venous outflow system via the intracranial arachnoid...
Neurology | Neurosciences | Lymphatic pathways | Absorption | Medicine & Public Health | Cranial arachnoid granulations | Spinal arachnoid granulations | Neurosurgery | Cerebrospinal fluid | Imaging / Radiology | Neuroradiology | SPINAL ARACHNOID VILLI | DRAINAGE | SUBARACHNOID SPACE | EXTRACRANIAL LYMPHATICS | MODEL | NEUROIMAGING | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | PRESSURE | TRANSPORT | CSF | RESISTANCE | RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING | Arachnoid - physiology | Cranial Nerves - physiology | Animals | Models, Biological | Humans | Spinal Cord - physiology | Rheology - methods | Lymph Nodes - physiology | Brain - physiology | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Medical imaging equipment | Body fluids
Neurology | Neurosciences | Lymphatic pathways | Absorption | Medicine & Public Health | Cranial arachnoid granulations | Spinal arachnoid granulations | Neurosurgery | Cerebrospinal fluid | Imaging / Radiology | Neuroradiology | SPINAL ARACHNOID VILLI | DRAINAGE | SUBARACHNOID SPACE | EXTRACRANIAL LYMPHATICS | MODEL | NEUROIMAGING | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | PRESSURE | TRANSPORT | CSF | RESISTANCE | RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING | Arachnoid - physiology | Cranial Nerves - physiology | Animals | Models, Biological | Humans | Spinal Cord - physiology | Rheology - methods | Lymph Nodes - physiology | Brain - physiology | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Medical imaging equipment | Body fluids
Journal Article
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, ISSN 0140-0118, 8/2007, Volume 45, Issue 8, pp. 719 - 735
The brain and the spinal cord are contained in a cavity and are surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which provides physical support for the brain and a...
Biomedical Engineering | Engineering | Neurosciences | Computer Applications | Human Physiology | Imaging / Radiology | COMMUNICATING HYDROCEPHALUS | LONG-TERM | SYSTEM | BRAIN ATROPHY | MEDICAL INFORMATICS | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | PREDICTIVE VALUE | STEADY-STATE INFUSION | CSF OUTFLOW | COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY | NORMAL-PRESSURE HYDROCEPHALUS | SHUNT FUNCTION | INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE | Diagnosis, Differential | Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure - physiology | Compliance | Humans | Models, Neurological | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - diagnosis | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - physiopathology | Colony-stimulating factors (Physiology) | Analysis | Cerebrospinal fluid proteins | Copper sulfate | Fluid dynamics | Medical treatment | Clinical medicine
Biomedical Engineering | Engineering | Neurosciences | Computer Applications | Human Physiology | Imaging / Radiology | COMMUNICATING HYDROCEPHALUS | LONG-TERM | SYSTEM | BRAIN ATROPHY | MEDICAL INFORMATICS | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | PREDICTIVE VALUE | STEADY-STATE INFUSION | CSF OUTFLOW | COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY | NORMAL-PRESSURE HYDROCEPHALUS | SHUNT FUNCTION | INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE | Diagnosis, Differential | Cerebrospinal Fluid Pressure - physiology | Compliance | Humans | Models, Neurological | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - diagnosis | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - physiopathology | Colony-stimulating factors (Physiology) | Analysis | Cerebrospinal fluid proteins | Copper sulfate | Fluid dynamics | Medical treatment | Clinical medicine
Journal Article
Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, ISSN 1387-2877, 05/2019, Volume 69, Issue 2, pp. 585 - 593
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) outflow from the brain occurs through absorption into the arachnoid villi and, more predominantly, through meningeal and olfactory...
Neuroimaging | Brain | Drug delivery systems | Contractility | Transgenic mice | Fluorescence | Cerebrospinal fluid | Injection | Arachnoid | Lymph nodes | Drainage measurement | Rodents | Infrared imaging | Outflow | Mice | Alzheimer's disease | Euthanasia
Neuroimaging | Brain | Drug delivery systems | Contractility | Transgenic mice | Fluorescence | Cerebrospinal fluid | Injection | Arachnoid | Lymph nodes | Drainage measurement | Rodents | Infrared imaging | Outflow | Mice | Alzheimer's disease | Euthanasia
Journal Article
The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, ISSN 0161-5505, 05/2018, Volume 59, p. 205
Objectives: erebrospinal fluid (CSF) has been found to be cleared through the peripheral lymphatic system, but its role in health and disease remains unknown....
Neuroimaging | Subarachnoid space | Brain | Spine | Spine (lumbar) | Fluorescence | Cerebrospinal fluid | Lumbar region | Swine | Rodents | Infrared imaging | Sensory neurons | Outflow | Contrast media | Lymphatic system | Head | Medical imaging | Vessels | Contractility | Injection | Neurological diseases | Drainage | Hogs | Body fluids | Contrast agents | Mice | Livestock | Transport
Neuroimaging | Subarachnoid space | Brain | Spine | Spine (lumbar) | Fluorescence | Cerebrospinal fluid | Lumbar region | Swine | Rodents | Infrared imaging | Sensory neurons | Outflow | Contrast media | Lymphatic system | Head | Medical imaging | Vessels | Contractility | Injection | Neurological diseases | Drainage | Hogs | Body fluids | Contrast agents | Mice | Livestock | Transport
Journal Article
Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, ISSN 0022-3050, 05/2013, Volume 84, Issue 5, pp. 562 - 568
Objective The objective was to determine the sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of the CSF Tap Test (CSF TT) and resistance...
SURGERY | POPULATION | MANAGEMENT | DRAINAGE | PSYCHIATRY | STATE | PREVALENCE | CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW | CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID | LUMBAR INFUSION | INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Disability Evaluation | Predictive Value of Tests | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - surgery | Humans | Middle Aged | Risk Factors | Male | Treatment Outcome | Neuropsychological Tests | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - cerebrospinal fluid | Neurologic Examination | Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts | Cognition Disorders - etiology | Aged, 80 and over | Adult | Female | Aged | Gait Disorders, Neurologic - etiology | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - diagnosis | Care and treatment | Diagnosis | Correlation (Statistics) | Hydrocephalus | Analysis | cerebral-blood-flow | lstein mf | prevalence | 1975 | infusion | Surgery | v12 | p159 | Psykiatri | state | ns jtj | lumbar | Neurologi | intracranial-pressure | clinical neurology and neurosurgery | journal of psychiatric research | Kirurgi | population | Neurology | cerebrospinal-fluid | p189 | 1985 | v87 | management | drainage | Psychiatry
SURGERY | POPULATION | MANAGEMENT | DRAINAGE | PSYCHIATRY | STATE | PREVALENCE | CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW | CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID | LUMBAR INFUSION | INTRACRANIAL-PRESSURE | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Disability Evaluation | Predictive Value of Tests | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - surgery | Humans | Middle Aged | Risk Factors | Male | Treatment Outcome | Neuropsychological Tests | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - cerebrospinal fluid | Neurologic Examination | Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunts | Cognition Disorders - etiology | Aged, 80 and over | Adult | Female | Aged | Gait Disorders, Neurologic - etiology | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - diagnosis | Care and treatment | Diagnosis | Correlation (Statistics) | Hydrocephalus | Analysis | cerebral-blood-flow | lstein mf | prevalence | 1975 | infusion | Surgery | v12 | p159 | Psykiatri | state | ns jtj | lumbar | Neurologi | intracranial-pressure | clinical neurology and neurosurgery | journal of psychiatric research | Kirurgi | population | Neurology | cerebrospinal-fluid | p189 | 1985 | v87 | management | drainage | Psychiatry
Journal Article
Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, ISSN 1053-1807, 11/2014, Volume 40, Issue 5, pp. 1215 - 1222
Purpose To investigate cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) dynamics in the aqueduct of Sylvius (AoS) in chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI)‐positive and...
CCSVI | cerebral venous outflow | CSF dynamics | healthy individuals | aqueduct of Sylvius | lateral ventricle volume | Aqueduct of Sylvius | Healthy individuals | Lateral ventricle volume | Cerebral venous outflow | PULSE-WAVE ENCEPHALOPATHY | INSUFFICIENCY | FLOW | NO ASSOCIATION | MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS | CONTRAST MAGNETIC-RESONANCE | INTRACRANIAL COMPLIANCE | DYNAMICS | NORMAL-PRESSURE HYDROCEPHALUS | VENTRICULAR ENLARGEMENT | RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING | Multiple Sclerosis - diagnosis | Humans | Middle Aged | Male | Reference Values | Statistics as Topic | Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial - methods | Multiple Sclerosis - physiopathology | Pulsatile Flow - physiology | Adult | Female | Lateral Ventricles - physiopathology | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - physiopathology | Venous Insufficiency - diagnosis | Cerebrovascular Disorders - physiopathology | Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color - methods | Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods | Cerebral Aqueduct - physiology | Cerebrovascular Disorders - diagnosis | Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - methods | Venous Insufficiency - physiopathology | Aged | Software | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - diagnosis | Cluster Analysis
CCSVI | cerebral venous outflow | CSF dynamics | healthy individuals | aqueduct of Sylvius | lateral ventricle volume | Aqueduct of Sylvius | Healthy individuals | Lateral ventricle volume | Cerebral venous outflow | PULSE-WAVE ENCEPHALOPATHY | INSUFFICIENCY | FLOW | NO ASSOCIATION | MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS | CONTRAST MAGNETIC-RESONANCE | INTRACRANIAL COMPLIANCE | DYNAMICS | NORMAL-PRESSURE HYDROCEPHALUS | VENTRICULAR ENLARGEMENT | RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING | Multiple Sclerosis - diagnosis | Humans | Middle Aged | Male | Reference Values | Statistics as Topic | Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial - methods | Multiple Sclerosis - physiopathology | Pulsatile Flow - physiology | Adult | Female | Lateral Ventricles - physiopathology | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - physiopathology | Venous Insufficiency - diagnosis | Cerebrovascular Disorders - physiopathology | Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color - methods | Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods | Cerebral Aqueduct - physiology | Cerebrovascular Disorders - diagnosis | Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine - methods | Venous Insufficiency - physiopathology | Aged | Software | Cerebrospinal Fluid - physiology | Hydrocephalus, Normal Pressure - diagnosis | Cluster Analysis
Journal Article