Immunity, ISSN 1074-7613, 05/2011, Volume 34, Issue 5, pp. 697 - 699
Commensal microbiota confers a goldilocks state of alertness to pathogens, yet restrains deleterious inflammation. In this issue of Immunity, demonstrate that...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
Environmental Entomology, ISSN 0046-225X, 12/2012, Volume 41, Issue 6, pp. 1386 - 1397
Aphids harbor a community of bacteria that include obligate and facultative endosymbionts belonging to the Enterobacteriaceae along with opportunistic,...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
Immunology Letters, ISSN 0165-2478, 11/2010, Volume 134, Issue 1, pp. 1 - 6
The intestinal mucosa represents a large surface area that is in contact with an immense antigenic load. The immune system associated with the intestinal...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, ISSN 0099-2240, 12/2007, Volume 73, Issue 23, pp. 7552 - 7561
Pantoea agglomerans has been transformed from a commensal bacterium into two related gall-forming pathovars by acquisition of pPATH plasmids containing a...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, 10/2013, Volume 8, Issue 10
Staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive cocci and an important human commensal bacteria and pathogen. S. aureus infections are increasingly difficult to treat...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
Nitte University Journal of Health Science, ISSN 2249-7110, 09/2013, Volume 3, Issue 3, pp. 59 - 59
A denture wearer is highly prone to develop Candida associated denture stomatitis (CADS), due to the conversion of the normal oral commensal Candida spp. into...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, 09/2013, Volume 8, Issue 9
IgA is the predominant immunoglobulin isotype in mucosal tissues and external secretions, playing important roles both in defense against pathogens and in...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, 06/2013, Volume 8, Issue 6
Exported proteins of Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS), which include proteins localized to the bacterial surface or secreted into the extracellular environment,...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, 05/2013, Volume 8, Issue 5
Bifidobacteria are claimed to contribute positively to human health through a range of beneficial or probiotic activities, including amelioration of...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
PLoS ONE, 05/2013, Volume 8, Issue 5
Macrophages are heterogeneous cell populations that are present in all tissues. Macrophages can be divided into classically activated inflammatory macrophages...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, ISSN 1217-8837, 01/2012, Volume 58, Issue 4, pp. 379 - 394
The origins of the black rat Rattus rattus can be placed in the Indian Peninsula and its occurrence in Europe is a result of a westward expansion. Based on...
Commensals
Commensals
Journal Article
Good bug, bad bug: in the case of enteric inflammatory disease does the epithelium decide?, 12/2005
Many studies demonstrate that intestinal inflammation is either initiated or exaggerated by a component of the normal microbiota, most likely commensal...
intestine - metabolic stress - commensal bacteria - T84 cell
intestine - metabolic stress - commensal bacteria - T84 cell
Journal
Annual Review of Immunology, ISSN 0732-0582, 4/2012, Volume 30, Issue 1, pp. 271 - 294
A host has two methods to defend against pathogens: It can clear the pathogens or reduce their impact on health in other ways. The first, resistance, is well...
damage control | energetic costs | immune efficiency | bribery | host-mutualist commensal pathogen interactions | Bribery | Energetic costs | Host-mutualist/commensal/pathogen interactions | Damage control | Immune efficiency | EVOLUTIONARY | KAPPA-B | IMMUNOLOGY | GENETIC-VARIATION | IN-VIVO | IMMUNE ACTIVATION | DAMAGE-RESPONSE FRAMEWORK | MICE | host-mutualist/commensal/pathogen interactions | HEME OXYGENASE-1 | BACTERIAL PYROGENS | PATHOGEN RESISTANCE | Animals | Immune Tolerance - immunology | Infection - immunology | Humans | Host-Pathogen Interactions - immunology | Infection | Care and treatment | Microorganisms | Immune response | Physiological aspects | Research | Health aspects | Pathogens | Commensals | Reviews | Antibiotics | Energy | Evolution | Vaccines | Immunological tolerance
damage control | energetic costs | immune efficiency | bribery | host-mutualist commensal pathogen interactions | Bribery | Energetic costs | Host-mutualist/commensal/pathogen interactions | Damage control | Immune efficiency | EVOLUTIONARY | KAPPA-B | IMMUNOLOGY | GENETIC-VARIATION | IN-VIVO | IMMUNE ACTIVATION | DAMAGE-RESPONSE FRAMEWORK | MICE | host-mutualist/commensal/pathogen interactions | HEME OXYGENASE-1 | BACTERIAL PYROGENS | PATHOGEN RESISTANCE | Animals | Immune Tolerance - immunology | Infection - immunology | Humans | Host-Pathogen Interactions - immunology | Infection | Care and treatment | Microorganisms | Immune response | Physiological aspects | Research | Health aspects | Pathogens | Commensals | Reviews | Antibiotics | Energy | Evolution | Vaccines | Immunological tolerance
Journal Article
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, ISSN 0027-8424, 09/2005, Volume 102, Issue 38, pp. 13610 - 13615
Journal Article
NATURE REVIEWS GENETICS, ISSN 1471-0056, 04/2012, Volume 13, Issue 4, pp. 260 - 270
Interest in the role of the microbiome in human health has burgeoned over the past decade with the advent of new technologies for interrogating complex...
OBESITY | CROHNS-DISEASE | COMMENSAL BACTERIA | COMMUNITY | HUMAN GUT MICROBIOTA | DELIVERY MODE | GENETICS & HEREDITY | BACTERIAL MICROBIOTA | HELICOBACTER-PYLORI | ASSOCIATION | BODY HABITATS
OBESITY | CROHNS-DISEASE | COMMENSAL BACTERIA | COMMUNITY | HUMAN GUT MICROBIOTA | DELIVERY MODE | GENETICS & HEREDITY | BACTERIAL MICROBIOTA | HELICOBACTER-PYLORI | ASSOCIATION | BODY HABITATS
Journal Article
Trends in Microbiology, ISSN 0966-842X, 04/2019, Volume 27, Issue 4, pp. 294 - 302
Commensal bacteria have been identified as critical drivers of host resilience to pathogen invasion. The resulting ‘competitive exclusion’ of pathogens by...
mathematical modeling | host–microbiota interactions | commensal bacteria | microbiome | HOST IMMUNE-SYSTEM | EVOLUTION | INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA | PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA | INFLAMMATION | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | COMMENSAL MICROBIOTA | MICROBIOLOGY | INFECTION | GUT MICROBIOTA | BACTERIAL | EVASION | Pathogens | Nonlinear dynamics | Commensals | Immune response | Ecosystems | Immunomodulation | Microbiomes | Infections | Immunity | Dynamical systems | Microbiota | Immunology | Ecosystem models | Bacteria | Dynamic models | Colonization | Immune system
mathematical modeling | host–microbiota interactions | commensal bacteria | microbiome | HOST IMMUNE-SYSTEM | EVOLUTION | INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA | PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA | INFLAMMATION | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | COMMENSAL MICROBIOTA | MICROBIOLOGY | INFECTION | GUT MICROBIOTA | BACTERIAL | EVASION | Pathogens | Nonlinear dynamics | Commensals | Immune response | Ecosystems | Immunomodulation | Microbiomes | Infections | Immunity | Dynamical systems | Microbiota | Immunology | Ecosystem models | Bacteria | Dynamic models | Colonization | Immune system
Journal Article
Science, ISSN 0036-8075, 6/2012, Volume 336, Issue 6086, pp. 1268 - 1273
The large numbers of microorganisms that inhabit mammalian body surfaces have a highly coevolved relationship with the immune system. Although many of these...
T lymphocytes | Microbiota | Microorganisms | Animal models | Commensals | Reviews | Epithelial cells | Mucosa | Bacteria | Immunity | Immune system | SYMBIOTIC BACTERIA | INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE | CROHNS-DISEASE | COMMENSAL BACTERIA | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI | LECTIN REGIII-GAMMA | INNATE LYMPHOID-CELLS | GUT MICROBIOTA | SEGMENTED FILAMENTOUS BACTERIA | INTESTINAL DENDRITIC CELLS | Symbiosis | T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology | Immune System - physiology | Humans | Autoimmune Diseases - immunology | Immunity, Mucosal | Bacterial Physiological Phenomena | Inflammation | Immunity, Innate | Intestines - immunology | Metagenome - physiology | Lymphoid Tissue - immunology | Bacteria - immunology | Animals | Intestines - microbiology | Metabolic Syndrome - microbiology | Autoimmune Diseases - microbiology | Germ-Free Life | High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing | Metabolic Syndrome - immunology | Immunocompromised Host | Metagenome - immunology | Microbiota (Symbiotic organisms) | Physiological aspects | Immune systems | Human | Pathology | Health | Homeostasis | Mammals
T lymphocytes | Microbiota | Microorganisms | Animal models | Commensals | Reviews | Epithelial cells | Mucosa | Bacteria | Immunity | Immune system | SYMBIOTIC BACTERIA | INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE | CROHNS-DISEASE | COMMENSAL BACTERIA | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI | LECTIN REGIII-GAMMA | INNATE LYMPHOID-CELLS | GUT MICROBIOTA | SEGMENTED FILAMENTOUS BACTERIA | INTESTINAL DENDRITIC CELLS | Symbiosis | T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology | Immune System - physiology | Humans | Autoimmune Diseases - immunology | Immunity, Mucosal | Bacterial Physiological Phenomena | Inflammation | Immunity, Innate | Intestines - immunology | Metagenome - physiology | Lymphoid Tissue - immunology | Bacteria - immunology | Animals | Intestines - microbiology | Metabolic Syndrome - microbiology | Autoimmune Diseases - microbiology | Germ-Free Life | High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing | Metabolic Syndrome - immunology | Immunocompromised Host | Metagenome - immunology | Microbiota (Symbiotic organisms) | Physiological aspects | Immune systems | Human | Pathology | Health | Homeostasis | Mammals
Journal Article
Science, ISSN 0036-8075, 11/2011, Volume 334, Issue 6056, pp. 670 - 674
The symbiotic microbiota profoundly affect many aspects of host physiology; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying host-microbe cross-talk are largely...
Yeasts | Insect larvae | Commensals | Body size | Drosophila | REPORTS | Puparium | Germ free state | Homeostasis | Bacteria | Larval development | LIFE-SPAN | COMMENSAL | GUT MICROBIOME | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GROWTH | INNATE IMMUNE HOMEOSTASIS | RECEPTOR | ABLATION | HOMOLOG | BACTERIAL MUTUALISM | FLIES | Acetobacter - genetics | Acetobacter - physiology | Signal Transduction | Metagenome - physiology | Drosophila - microbiology | Insulin - metabolism | Animals | Intestines - microbiology | Female | Body Size - genetics | Drosophila - growth & development | Somatomedins - metabolism | Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases - metabolism | Physiological aspects | Research | Insulin | Symbiosis | Diet | Metabolism | Digestive system
Yeasts | Insect larvae | Commensals | Body size | Drosophila | REPORTS | Puparium | Germ free state | Homeostasis | Bacteria | Larval development | LIFE-SPAN | COMMENSAL | GUT MICROBIOME | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GROWTH | INNATE IMMUNE HOMEOSTASIS | RECEPTOR | ABLATION | HOMOLOG | BACTERIAL MUTUALISM | FLIES | Acetobacter - genetics | Acetobacter - physiology | Signal Transduction | Metagenome - physiology | Drosophila - microbiology | Insulin - metabolism | Animals | Intestines - microbiology | Female | Body Size - genetics | Drosophila - growth & development | Somatomedins - metabolism | Carbohydrate Dehydrogenases - metabolism | Physiological aspects | Research | Insulin | Symbiosis | Diet | Metabolism | Digestive system
Journal Article
SCIENCE, ISSN 0036-8075, 09/2014, Volume 345, Issue 6202, pp. 1310 - 1310
Fucosylation of intestinal epithelial cells, catalyzed by fucosyltransferase 2 (Fut2), is a major glycosylation mechanism of host-microbiota symbiosis....
ENTERICA SEROTYPE TYPHIMURIUM | TISSUE-INDUCER CELLS | COMMENSAL MICROFLORA | IMMUNE-SYSTEM | ROR-GAMMA-T | CROHNS-DISEASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | HELPER-CELLS | GUT | NKP46(+) CELLS | SEGMENTED FILAMENTOUS BACTERIA
ENTERICA SEROTYPE TYPHIMURIUM | TISSUE-INDUCER CELLS | COMMENSAL MICROFLORA | IMMUNE-SYSTEM | ROR-GAMMA-T | CROHNS-DISEASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | HELPER-CELLS | GUT | NKP46(+) CELLS | SEGMENTED FILAMENTOUS BACTERIA
Journal Article
SCIENCE, ISSN 0036-8075, 12/2013, Volume 342, Issue 6163, pp. 1243 - 1246
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) production at mucosal surfaces contributes to protection against pathogens and controls intestinal microbiota composition. However,...
B-CELLS | TISSUE-INDUCER CELLS | RESPONSES | COMMENSAL BACTERIA | DENDRITIC CELLS | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GUT | DISEASE | GENERATION | MICE | IGA PRODUCTION
B-CELLS | TISSUE-INDUCER CELLS | RESPONSES | COMMENSAL BACTERIA | DENDRITIC CELLS | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GUT | DISEASE | GENERATION | MICE | IGA PRODUCTION
Journal Article
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