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1. Full Text Mechanisms of Spreading Depression and Hypoxic Spreading Depression-Like Depolarization
by George G. Somjen
Physiological Reviews, ISSN 0031-9333, 07/2001, Volume 81, Issue 3, pp. 1065 - 1096
Spreading depression (SD) and the related hypoxic SD-like depolarization (HSD) are characterized by rapid and nearly complete depolarization of a sizable... 
PHYSIOLOGY | IN-VITRO ISCHEMIA | ISOLATED SPINAL-CORD | SUSTAINED POTENTIAL SHIFTS | METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE RECEPTORS | PERSISTENT SODIUM CURRENT | GLOBAL CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA | RAT HIPPOCAMPAL SLICES | EXTRACELLULAR POTASSIUM CONCENTRATION | INTRINSIC OPTICAL SIGNALS | CA1 PYRAMIDAL NEURONS | Calcium Channels - physiology | Computer Simulation | Humans | Potassium Channels - physiology | Hypoxia - physiopathology | Sodium Channels - physiology | Cortical Spreading Depression - physiology | Models, Neurological | Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - physiology | Physiological aspects | Research | Ionic mobility | Brain diseases | Neurophysiology
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2. Full Text Spreading depression, spreading depolarizations, and the cerebral vasculature
by Ayata, Cenk and Lauritzen, Martin
Physiological Reviews, ISSN 0031-9333, 07/2015, Volume 95, Issue 3, pp. 953 - 993
Spreading depression (SD) is a transient wave of near-complete neuronal and glial depolarization associated with massive transmembrane ionic and water shifts.... 
MITOCHONDRIAL PERMEABILITY TRANSITION | PHYSIOLOGY | GENE-RELATED PEPTIDE | PIAL ARTERIOLAR DILATION | NEUROVASCULAR COUPLING RESPONSE | NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE | ISCHEMIC NEUROLOGICAL DEFICITS | NEAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY | CORTICAL BLOOD-FLOW | OXIDATION-REDUCTION STATE | EXTRACELLULAR POTASSIUM ACTIVITY | Cerebrovascular Disorders - physiopathology | Signal Transduction | Humans | Blood-Brain Barrier - physiopathology | Cerebral Arteries - physiopathology | Cerebrovascular Circulation | Cerebrovascular Disorders - metabolism | Blood-Brain Barrier - metabolism | Animals | Energy Metabolism | Membrane Potentials | Time Factors | Cerebral Arteries - metabolism | Neural Pathways - metabolism | Hemodynamics | Neural Pathways - physiopathology | Cortical Spreading Depression | Stroke (Disease) | Complications and side effects | Physiology, Pathological | Brain | Care and treatment | Depression, Mental | Research | Hemorrhage | Risk factors | Reviews
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3. Full Text Spreading depression and neurovascular coupling
by Ayata, Cenk
Stroke, ISSN 0039-2499, 01/2013, Volume 44, Issue 1, pp. S87 - S89
Stroke | Spreading depression | Brain injury | Neurovascular coupling | RAT | neurovascular coupling | HYPOPERFUSION | ISCHEMIA | stroke | MIGRAINE | CEREBRAL-CORTEX | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | HYPEREMIA | spreading depression | DEPOLARIZATIONS | brain injury | SCOTOMAS | BLOOD-FLOW RESPONSE | PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE | PERFUSION | Blood Vessels - innervation | Animals | Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology | Humans | Hyperemia - physiopathology | Neurons - physiology | Hyperemia - etiology | Blood Pressure - physiology | Cortical Spreading Depression - physiology | Blood Vessels - physiology | Hemodynamics - physiology | Muscle, Smooth, Vascular - physiology
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4. Full Text The role of spreading depression, spreading depolarization and spreading ischemia in neurological disease
by Dreier, Jens P
Nature Medicine, ISSN 1078-8956, 04/2011, Volume 17, Issue 4, pp. 439 - 447
The term spreading depolarization describes a wave in the gray matter of the central nervous system characterized by swelling of neurons, distortion of... 
MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL | CA1 PYRAMIDAL CELLS | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | FOCAL CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA | DYNAMIC CHANGES | BLOOD-FLOW | DC SHIFTS | CELL BIOLOGY | SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE | NITRIC-OXIDE | PERIINFARCT DEPOLARIZATIONS | MIGRAINE AURA | IN-SITU | Humans | Translational Medical Research | Male | Brain Ischemia - physiopathology | Cerebrovascular Circulation | Cortical Spreading Depression - physiology | Brain Injuries - physiopathology | Cerebral Hemorrhage - physiopathology | Stroke - physiopathology | Nervous System Diseases - therapy | Subarachnoid Hemorrhage - physiopathology | Animals | Migraine Disorders - physiopathology | Nervous System Diseases - etiology | Female | Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology | Electrophysiological Phenomena | Models, Neurological | Nervous System Diseases - pathology | Complications and side effects | Ischemia | Subarachnoid hemorrhage | Central nervous system diseases | Neural transmission | Research | Risk factors | Blood vessels | Brain | Electroencephalography | Circulatory system | Neurological disorders
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5. Full Text Cortical spreading depression and migraine
by Charles, Andrew C and Baca, Serapio M
Nature Reviews Neurology, ISSN 1759-4758, 11/2013, Volume 9, Issue 11, pp. 637 - 644
Cortical spreading depression (CSD), a slowly propagated wave of depolarization followed by suppression of brain activity, is a remarkably complex event that... 
FREELY MOVING RATS | CENTRAL TRIGEMINOVASCULAR NEURONS | ASPARTATE RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS | SENSORY SYSTEM | BRAIN-SLICES | CALCIUM WAVES | FAMILIAL HEMIPLEGIC MIGRAINE | FUNCTIONAL MRI | CEREBRAL-CORTEX | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | EXTRACELLULAR-SPACE | Migraine with Aura - physiopathology | Animals | Cortical Spreading Depression - physiology | Brain - physiopathology | Humans | Migraine Disorders - physiopathology | Usage | Animal models in research | Migraine | Depression, Mental | Development and progression | Genetic aspects | Electroencephalography | Research | Health aspects | Risk factors
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6. Full Text Activation of central trigeminovascular neurons by cortical spreading depression
by Zhang, XiChun and Levy, Dan and Kainz, Vanessa and Noseda, Rodrigo and Jakubowski, Moshe and Burstein, Rami
Annals of Neurology, ISSN 0364-5134, 05/2011, Volume 69, Issue 5, pp. 855 - 865
Objective: Cortical spreading depression (CSD) has long been implicated in migraine attacks that begin with visual aura. Having shown that a wave of CSD can... 
PAIN | INJURED HUMAN BRAIN | IN-VIVO | ANOXIC DEPOLARIZATION | CENTRAL PROJECTIONS | MIGRAINE HEADACHE | NEUROSCIENCES | DORSAL-HORN | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | SENSORY INNERVATION | MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS | PKC-GAMMA | Nociceptors - physiology | Rats | Male | Cortical Spreading Depression - physiology | Rats, Sprague-Dawley | Stimulation, Chemical | Physical Stimulation - methods | Action Potentials - physiology | Trigeminal Nucleus, Spinal - cytology | Neurons - classification | Trigeminal Nerve - physiology | Animals | Neurons - physiology | Statistics, Nonparametric | Brain Mapping
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7. Full Text Spreading Depression Triggers Headache by Activating Neuronal Panx1 Channels
by Hulya Karatas and Sefik Evren Erdener and Yasemin Gursoy-Ozdemir and Sevda Lule and Emine Eren-Koçak and Zümrüt Duygu Sen and Turgay Dalkara
Science, ISSN 0036-8075, 3/2013, Volume 339, Issue 6123, pp. 1092 - 1095
The initial phase in the development of a migraine is still poorly understood. Here, we describe a previously unknown signaling pathway between stressed... 
Headache | Brain | Neurons | Memory interference | Astrocytes | Neuroglia | REPORTS | Money market accounts | Mast cells | Infections | Blood flow | CELLS | TRIGEMINOVASCULAR SYSTEM | CHROMATIN PROTEIN | PAIN | SENSITIZATION | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | MENINGEAL NOCICEPTORS | MECHANISMS | HMGB1 | MIGRAINE AURA | EXPRESSION | Connexins - biosynthesis | Connexins - antagonists & inhibitors | Nerve Tissue Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors | Trigeminal Nerve - metabolism | Signal Transduction | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Caspase 1 - metabolism | NF-kappa B - metabolism | Migraine Disorders - metabolism | Protein Transport | Astrocytes - physiology | Animals | Nerve Fibers - physiology | HMGB1 Protein - metabolism | Migraine Disorders - physiopathology | Nerve Tissue Proteins - biosynthesis | Neurons - physiology | Mice | Neurons - metabolism | Trigeminal Nerve - physiopathology | Cortical Spreading Depression | Afferent Pathways | Astrocytes - metabolism | Physiological aspects | Genetic aspects | Depression, Mental | Headaches | Mental depression
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8. Full Text Activation of meningeal nociceptors by cortical spreading depression: Implications for migraine with aura
by Zhang, XiChun and Levy, Dan and Noseda, Rodrigo and Kainz, Vanessa and Jakubowski, Moshe and Burstein, Rami
Journal of Neuroscience, ISSN 0270-6474, 06/2010, Volume 30, Issue 26, pp. 8807 - 8814
Attacks of migraine with aura represent a phenomenon in which abnormal neuronal activity in the cortex produces sensory disturbances (aura) some 20-40 min... 
UNMYELINATED FIBERS | NEUROGENIC INFLAMMATION | RESPONSE PROPERTIES | RAT | HEADACHE | ANOXIC DEPOLARIZATION | CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW | FUNCTIONAL MRI | NEUROSCIENCES | SENSORY NEURONS | PATHOPHYSIOLOGY | Physical Stimulation | Potassium Chloride - toxicity | Electric Stimulation | Nociceptors - physiology | Rats | Male | Neurotoxins - toxicity | Cortical Spreading Depression - physiology | Rats, Sprague-Dawley | Visual Cortex - physiology | Action Potentials | Animals | Meninges - physiopathology | Time Factors | Migraine with Aura - physiopathology | Meninges - physiology | Visual Cortex - drug effects | Visual Cortex - physiopathology
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9. Full Text Vagus nerve stimulation inhibits cortical spreading depression
by Chen, Shih-Pin and Ay, Ilknur and Lopes De Morais, Andreia and Qin, Tao and Zheng, Yi and Sadeghian, Homa and Oka, Fumiaki and Simon, Bruce and Eikermann-Haerter, Katharina and Ayata, Cenk
Pain, ISSN 0304-3959, 04/2016, Volume 157, Issue 4, pp. 797 - 805
Vagus nerve stimulation has recently been reported to improve symptoms of migraine. Cortical spreading depression is the electrophysiological event underlying... 
Vagus nerve stimulation | Cortical spreading depression | Migraine | MIGRAINE PROPHYLAXIS | ACTIVATION | RAT | POSSIBLE MECHANISM | NEUROSCIENCES | MOUSE MODELS | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | PATHOPHYSIOLOGY | ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION | NUCLEUS | LOCUS-COERULEUS | ANESTHESIOLOGY | EPILEPSY | Animals | Electric Stimulation | Migraine Disorders - physiopathology | Male | Models, Animal | Cortical Spreading Depression - physiology | Brain - physiology | Rats, Sprague-Dawley | Vagus Nerve Stimulation
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10. Full Text Chaos and commotion in the wake of cortical spreading depression and spreading depolarizations
by Pietrobon, Daniela and Moskowitz, Michael A
Nature Reviews Neuroscience, ISSN 1471-003X, 2014, Volume 15, Issue 6, pp. 379 - 393
Punctuated episodes of spreading depolarizations erupt in the brain, encumbering tissue structure and function, and raising fascinating unanswered questions... 
GLUTAMATE TRANSPORTER GLT-1 | ASPARTATE RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS | PATENT FORAMEN OVALE | CA1 PYRAMIDAL CELLS | NEURONS IN-VITRO | ANOXIC DEPOLARIZATION | CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM | RAT HIPPOCAMPAL SLICES | CEREBRAL-BLOOD-FLOW | FAMILIAL HEMIPLEGIC MIGRAINE | NEUROSCIENCES | Cortical Spreading Depression - genetics | Animals | Humans | Migraine Disorders - pathology | Migraine Disorders - physiopathology | Cortical Spreading Depression - physiology | Brain Injuries - physiopathology | Brain Injuries - pathology | Cerebral Cortex - cytology | Cerebral Cortex - metabolism | Cerebral Cortex - physiopathology
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