American Journal of Surgical Pathology, ISSN 0147-5185, 1997, Volume 21, Issue 1, pp. 88 - 101
PROGRAMMED CELL-DEATH | MENSTRUAL-CYCLE | SURGERY | EPITHELIAL-CELLS | RAT PANCREAS | DNA FRAGMENTATION | CYTOTOXIC LYMPHOCYTES | EXPERIMENTAL DUCT LIGATION | GERMINAL-CENTERS | FLOW-CYTOMETRY | PATHOLOGY | ELECTRON-MICROSCOPE | Animals | History, 20th Century | Humans | Scotland | Apoptosis - physiology | Australia | Physiology - history
Journal Article
The Journal of Pathology, ISSN 0022-3417, 12/2012, Volume 228, Issue 4, pp. 471 - 481
Cellular apoptosis susceptibility (chromosome segregation 1‐like, CSE1L) gene maps to chromosomal region 20q13.13, a region frequently amplified in solid...
colorectal cancer | invasion | cellular apoptosis susceptibility gene | chromosome segregation 1‐like protein CSE1L | migration | apoptosis | adhesion | p53 | Chromosome segregation 1-like protein CSE1L | Migration | Colorectal cancer | Cellular apoptosis susceptibility gene | Adhesion | Invasion | Apoptosis | P53 | SEROUS OVARIAN-CARCINOMA | 20Q13.2 COPY NUMBER | DOWN-REGULATION | E-CADHERIN | PATHOLOGY | CAS PROTEIN | chromosome segregation 1-like protein CSE1L | COLON-CANCER | EPITHELIAL-CELLS | ONCOLOGY | POOR-PROGNOSIS | COMPARATIVE GENOMIC HYBRIDIZATION | HUMAN HOMOLOG | RNA, Small Interfering - genetics | Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics | HCT116 Cells | Humans | Middle Aged | Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic | Cell Survival - genetics | Apoptosis - genetics | Male | Cellular Apoptosis Susceptibility Protein - genetics | Cell Movement - genetics | Gene Knockdown Techniques | Aged, 80 and over | Adult | Female | Aged | Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology | Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics | Immunohistochemistry | RNA | Analysis | Genes | Genetic research | Genetic aspects | Disease susceptibility | Tumor proteins | Cancer
colorectal cancer | invasion | cellular apoptosis susceptibility gene | chromosome segregation 1‐like protein CSE1L | migration | apoptosis | adhesion | p53 | Chromosome segregation 1-like protein CSE1L | Migration | Colorectal cancer | Cellular apoptosis susceptibility gene | Adhesion | Invasion | Apoptosis | P53 | SEROUS OVARIAN-CARCINOMA | 20Q13.2 COPY NUMBER | DOWN-REGULATION | E-CADHERIN | PATHOLOGY | CAS PROTEIN | chromosome segregation 1-like protein CSE1L | COLON-CANCER | EPITHELIAL-CELLS | ONCOLOGY | POOR-PROGNOSIS | COMPARATIVE GENOMIC HYBRIDIZATION | HUMAN HOMOLOG | RNA, Small Interfering - genetics | Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics | HCT116 Cells | Humans | Middle Aged | Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic | Cell Survival - genetics | Apoptosis - genetics | Male | Cellular Apoptosis Susceptibility Protein - genetics | Cell Movement - genetics | Gene Knockdown Techniques | Aged, 80 and over | Adult | Female | Aged | Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology | Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics | Immunohistochemistry | RNA | Analysis | Genes | Genetic research | Genetic aspects | Disease susceptibility | Tumor proteins | Cancer
Journal Article
Oncogene, ISSN 0950-9232, 10/2005, Volume 24, Issue 44, pp. 6605 - 6616
The mitogenic effect of 17 beta-estradiol (E2) on the breast is mediated by estrogen receptor alfa (ER alpha), hence ER alpha antagonists are effective in the...
Estrogen receptors | Mammary epithelial cells | Proliferation | Estradiol | Apoptosis | Estrogen receptor-selective ligands | MOLECULAR MECHANISMS | PROTEIN | proliferation | MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | PHENOTYPE | apoptosis | HUMAN BREAST-CANCER | estrogen receptors | QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS | CELL BIOLOGY | BCL-2 | mammary epithelial cells | LIGANDS | ONCOLOGY | estrogen receptor-selective ligands | IN-VIVO | GENETICS & HEREDITY | GENE-EXPRESSION | estradiol | Immunohistochemistry | Cell Line | Estrogen Receptor beta - physiology | Cell Proliferation | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | DNA Primers | Mammary Glands, Animal - cytology | Animals | Mammary Glands, Animal - metabolism | Base Sequence | Mice | Apoptosis - physiology | Estrogen Receptor alpha - physiology | Epithelial Cells - cytology
Estrogen receptors | Mammary epithelial cells | Proliferation | Estradiol | Apoptosis | Estrogen receptor-selective ligands | MOLECULAR MECHANISMS | PROTEIN | proliferation | MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | PHENOTYPE | apoptosis | HUMAN BREAST-CANCER | estrogen receptors | QUANTITATIVE-ANALYSIS | CELL BIOLOGY | BCL-2 | mammary epithelial cells | LIGANDS | ONCOLOGY | estrogen receptor-selective ligands | IN-VIVO | GENETICS & HEREDITY | GENE-EXPRESSION | estradiol | Immunohistochemistry | Cell Line | Estrogen Receptor beta - physiology | Cell Proliferation | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | DNA Primers | Mammary Glands, Animal - cytology | Animals | Mammary Glands, Animal - metabolism | Base Sequence | Mice | Apoptosis - physiology | Estrogen Receptor alpha - physiology | Epithelial Cells - cytology
Journal Article
Journal of Clinical Investigation, ISSN 0021-9738, 05/2011, Volume 121, Issue 5, pp. 1722 - 1732
Intestinal epithelial cell (IEC) apoptosis contributes to the development of ulcerative colitis (UC), an inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that affects the...
CANCER-CELLS | MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL | INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE | CROHNS-DISEASE | MODELS | BARRIER FUNCTION | CELL APOPTOSIS | NF-KAPPA-B | TNF | T-CELLS | P53 | Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | Humans | Middle Aged | Male | NF-kappa B - metabolism | Intestines - metabolism | Infliximab | Adult | Female | Child | BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist Protein - metabolism | Dextran Sulfate - pharmacology | Antibodies, Monoclonal - pharmacology | Colitis, Ulcerative - metabolism | Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism | Mice, Knockout | Tumor Suppressor Proteins - physiology | Animals | Adolescent | Proto-Oncogene Proteins - physiology | Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - physiology | Aged | Mice | Apoptosis | Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid - pharmacology | Epithelial cells | Physiological aspects | Development and progression | Research | Risk factors | Ulcerative colitis
CANCER-CELLS | MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL | INFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE | CROHNS-DISEASE | MODELS | BARRIER FUNCTION | CELL APOPTOSIS | NF-KAPPA-B | TNF | T-CELLS | P53 | Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | Humans | Middle Aged | Male | NF-kappa B - metabolism | Intestines - metabolism | Infliximab | Adult | Female | Child | BH3 Interacting Domain Death Agonist Protein - metabolism | Dextran Sulfate - pharmacology | Antibodies, Monoclonal - pharmacology | Colitis, Ulcerative - metabolism | Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism | Mice, Knockout | Tumor Suppressor Proteins - physiology | Animals | Adolescent | Proto-Oncogene Proteins - physiology | Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins - physiology | Aged | Mice | Apoptosis | Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid - pharmacology | Epithelial cells | Physiological aspects | Development and progression | Research | Risk factors | Ulcerative colitis
Journal Article
Science, ISSN 0036-8075, 8/2012, Volume 337, Issue 6098, pp. 1052 - 1054
Mitochondria are endosymbiotic organelles that were pivotal in the evolution of eukaryotic multicellular organisms, enabling cells, through production of...
Mitochondria | Cell death | Epithelial cells | Stem cells | PERSPECTIVES | Homeostasis | Physiological regulation | Epithelium | Cells | P branes | Apoptosis | FUSION | MEMBRANE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | SITES | BAX | MFN2 | DRP1 | Signal transduction | Biophysics | Platforms | Dynamics | Evolution | Organisms | Division | Organelles
Mitochondria | Cell death | Epithelial cells | Stem cells | PERSPECTIVES | Homeostasis | Physiological regulation | Epithelium | Cells | P branes | Apoptosis | FUSION | MEMBRANE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | SITES | BAX | MFN2 | DRP1 | Signal transduction | Biophysics | Platforms | Dynamics | Evolution | Organisms | Division | Organelles
Journal Article
Molecular Systems Biology, ISSN 1744-4292, 10/2015, Volume 11, Issue 10, pp. 835 - n/a
Understanding heterogeneous cellular behaviors in a complex tissue requires the evaluation of signaling networks at single‐cell resolution. However, probing...
apoptosis | epithelial signaling | single‐cell biology | CyTOF | TNF | single-cell biology | STEM-CELLS | PHOSPHORYLATION | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | MOUSE | PROLIFERATION | NEGATIVE REGULATOR | GOBLET CELLS | FLOW-CYTOMETRY | TUFT CELLS | DIFFERENTIATION | INFLIXIMAB | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | Signal Transduction | Humans | Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - physiology | Apoptosis - physiology | Enzyme Activation | Single-Cell Analysis | MAP Kinase Signaling System | Flow cytometry | Disease | Epithelial cells | Fluorescence | Intracellular signalling | Kinases | Tissues | Experiments | Proteins | Signal transduction | Cellular communication | Intestine | Localization | Career development planning | Cell survival | Research & development--R&D | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase | MAP kinase | Disaggregation | Grants | Epithelium | Studies | Signaling | Enterocytes | Tumor necrosis factor | Morphology | Disruption | Apoptosis
apoptosis | epithelial signaling | single‐cell biology | CyTOF | TNF | single-cell biology | STEM-CELLS | PHOSPHORYLATION | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | MOUSE | PROLIFERATION | NEGATIVE REGULATOR | GOBLET CELLS | FLOW-CYTOMETRY | TUFT CELLS | DIFFERENTIATION | INFLIXIMAB | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | Signal Transduction | Humans | Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - physiology | Apoptosis - physiology | Enzyme Activation | Single-Cell Analysis | MAP Kinase Signaling System | Flow cytometry | Disease | Epithelial cells | Fluorescence | Intracellular signalling | Kinases | Tissues | Experiments | Proteins | Signal transduction | Cellular communication | Intestine | Localization | Career development planning | Cell survival | Research & development--R&D | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase | MAP kinase | Disaggregation | Grants | Epithelium | Studies | Signaling | Enterocytes | Tumor necrosis factor | Morphology | Disruption | Apoptosis
Journal Article
The FEBS Journal, ISSN 1742-464X, 01/2010, Volume 277, Issue 1, pp. 2 - 21
The Ras/Raf/extracellular signal‐regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathway plays a crucial role in almost all cell functions and therefore requires exquisite...
senescence | apoptosis | autophagy | DUSP | ROS | ERK | Senescence | Autophagy | Apoptosis | RENAL EPITHELIAL-CELLS | CYTOSOLIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A | ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASE | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | LIGAND-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | PROXIMAL TUBULAR CELLS | ONCOGENE-INDUCED SENESCENCE | TAXOL-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | CISPLATIN-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | TRAIL-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | SIGNAL-REGULATED KINASE | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - physiology | Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism | Humans | Cellular Senescence - physiology | Autophagy - physiology | Caspase 8 - physiology | Lysosomes - physiology | MAP Kinase Signaling System | Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - physiology | raf Kinases - physiology | Animals | Cell Death - physiology | Models, Biological | Apoptosis - physiology | Cytochromes c - physiology | Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - physiology | ras Proteins - physiology | Cytochrome c | Biochemistry | Universities and colleges | Developmental biology | Signal transduction | Cellular biology | Kinases
senescence | apoptosis | autophagy | DUSP | ROS | ERK | Senescence | Autophagy | Apoptosis | RENAL EPITHELIAL-CELLS | CYTOSOLIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A | ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASE | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | LIGAND-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | PROXIMAL TUBULAR CELLS | ONCOGENE-INDUCED SENESCENCE | TAXOL-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | CISPLATIN-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | TRAIL-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | SIGNAL-REGULATED KINASE | Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 - physiology | Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism | Humans | Cellular Senescence - physiology | Autophagy - physiology | Caspase 8 - physiology | Lysosomes - physiology | MAP Kinase Signaling System | Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - physiology | raf Kinases - physiology | Animals | Cell Death - physiology | Models, Biological | Apoptosis - physiology | Cytochromes c - physiology | Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases - physiology | ras Proteins - physiology | Cytochrome c | Biochemistry | Universities and colleges | Developmental biology | Signal transduction | Cellular biology | Kinases
Journal Article
8.
Full Text
PTEN counteracts FBXL2 to promote IP3R3-and Ca2+-mediated apoptosis limiting tumour growth
NATURE, ISSN 0028-0836, 06/2017, Volume 546, Issue 7659, pp. 554 - 554
In response to environmental cues that promote IP3 (inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate) generation, IP3 receptors (IP3Rs) located on the endoplasmic reticulum allow...
TRISPHOSPHATE RECEPTORS | LIVER EPITHELIAL-CELLS | CA2+ RELEASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | INOSITOL 1,4,5-TRISPHOSPHATE RECEPTORS | CALCIUM-RELEASE | DOWN-REGULATION | ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM | F-MEDIATED DEGRADATION | CANCER-THERAPY | Transcription factors | Genetic aspects | Health aspects | Apoptosis | Tumors
TRISPHOSPHATE RECEPTORS | LIVER EPITHELIAL-CELLS | CA2+ RELEASE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | INOSITOL 1,4,5-TRISPHOSPHATE RECEPTORS | CALCIUM-RELEASE | DOWN-REGULATION | ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM | F-MEDIATED DEGRADATION | CANCER-THERAPY | Transcription factors | Genetic aspects | Health aspects | Apoptosis | Tumors
Journal Article
Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, ISSN 1420-682X, 5/2008, Volume 65, Issue 9, pp. 1295 - 1301
Regular use of aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) has been associated with decreased incidence of cancer of the colon and other...
Life Sciences | Biochemistry, general | proteasome | NF-κB | Life Sciences, general | NSAIDs | colon cancer | apoptosis | COX | Biomedicine general | Cell Biology | Colon cancer | Apoptosis | Proteasome | GASTROINTESTINAL TOXICITY | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | ASPIRIN INDUCES APOPTOSIS | NUCLEAR TRANSLOCATION | CELL BIOLOGY | CYTOCHROME-C | COLON-CANCER CELLS | NF-kappa B | NONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY DRUGS | COLORECTAL-CANCER | GASTRIC EPITHELIAL-CELLS | NF-KAPPA-B | CYCLOOXYGENASE-2 INHIBITOR | Neoplasms - metabolism | Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors - pharmacology | Oxidative Stress | Signal Transduction | Humans | NF-kappa B - metabolism | Neoplasms - prevention & control | Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - pharmacology | Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use | Aspirin - pharmacology | Cell Cycle - drug effects | Proteasome Inhibitors | Anticarcinogenic Agents - pharmacology | Neoplasms - epidemiology | Anticarcinogenic Agents - therapeutic use | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | Cellular biology | Proteases | Colorectal cancer
Life Sciences | Biochemistry, general | proteasome | NF-κB | Life Sciences, general | NSAIDs | colon cancer | apoptosis | COX | Biomedicine general | Cell Biology | Colon cancer | Apoptosis | Proteasome | GASTROINTESTINAL TOXICITY | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | ASPIRIN INDUCES APOPTOSIS | NUCLEAR TRANSLOCATION | CELL BIOLOGY | CYTOCHROME-C | COLON-CANCER CELLS | NF-kappa B | NONSTEROIDAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY DRUGS | COLORECTAL-CANCER | GASTRIC EPITHELIAL-CELLS | NF-KAPPA-B | CYCLOOXYGENASE-2 INHIBITOR | Neoplasms - metabolism | Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors - pharmacology | Oxidative Stress | Signal Transduction | Humans | NF-kappa B - metabolism | Neoplasms - prevention & control | Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - pharmacology | Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - therapeutic use | Aspirin - pharmacology | Cell Cycle - drug effects | Proteasome Inhibitors | Anticarcinogenic Agents - pharmacology | Neoplasms - epidemiology | Anticarcinogenic Agents - therapeutic use | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | Cellular biology | Proteases | Colorectal cancer
Journal Article
Nature, ISSN 0028-0836, 2014, Volume 513, Issue 7516, pp. 90 - 94
Necroptosis has emerged as an important pathway of programmed cell death in embryonic development, tissue homeostasis, immunity and inflammation(1-8). RIPK1 is...
CHRONIC INTESTINAL INFLAMMATION | CELLS | KAPPA-B ACTIVATION | NECROSIS-FACTOR RECEPTOR | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | IN-VIVO | KINASE | ALPHA-DEPENDENT APOPTOSIS | MICE | SKIN INFLAMMATION | DELETION | Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism | Inflammation - pathology | Skin - cytology | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | Skin - metabolism | Caspase 8 - metabolism | Homeostasis | Paneth Cells - pathology | Male | Intestines - metabolism | Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - metabolism | Necrosis | Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - deficiency | Inflammation - metabolism | Female | Epithelial Cells - cytology | Skin - pathology | Paneth Cells - metabolism | Intestines - pathology | Cell Survival | Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein - metabolism | Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein - deficiency | Epithelial Cells - pathology | Mice, Knockout | Keratinocytes - pathology | Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics | Animals | Keratinocytes - metabolism | Mice | Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases - deficiency | Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 - metabolism | Apoptosis | Intestines - cytology | Physiological aspects | Physiological research | Inflammation | Research | Protein kinases | Pathology | Antibiotics | Rodents | Skin | Kinases
CHRONIC INTESTINAL INFLAMMATION | CELLS | KAPPA-B ACTIVATION | NECROSIS-FACTOR RECEPTOR | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | IN-VIVO | KINASE | ALPHA-DEPENDENT APOPTOSIS | MICE | SKIN INFLAMMATION | DELETION | Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism | Inflammation - pathology | Skin - cytology | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | Skin - metabolism | Caspase 8 - metabolism | Homeostasis | Paneth Cells - pathology | Male | Intestines - metabolism | Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - metabolism | Necrosis | Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I - deficiency | Inflammation - metabolism | Female | Epithelial Cells - cytology | Skin - pathology | Paneth Cells - metabolism | Intestines - pathology | Cell Survival | Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein - metabolism | Fas-Associated Death Domain Protein - deficiency | Epithelial Cells - pathology | Mice, Knockout | Keratinocytes - pathology | Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics | Animals | Keratinocytes - metabolism | Mice | Receptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases - deficiency | Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 - metabolism | Apoptosis | Intestines - cytology | Physiological aspects | Physiological research | Inflammation | Research | Protein kinases | Pathology | Antibiotics | Rodents | Skin | Kinases
Journal Article
Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, ISSN 0946-672X, 2008, Volume 22, Issue 4, pp. 262 - 284
Apoptosis, also known as programmed cell death is a highly regulated and crucial process found in all multicellular organisms. It is not only implicated in...
Cell proliferation | Metalloids | Carcinogenicity | Metals | Apoptosis | CADMIUM-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | KIDNEY EPITHELIAL-CELLS | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | (VI)-INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS | FACTOR-KAPPA-B | CHRONIC BERYLLIUM DISEASE | MITOCHONDRIAL PERMEABILITY TRANSITION | MERCURY-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM | ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASES | OXYGEN SPECIES FORMATION | DNA-REPAIR INHIBITION | Animals | Metals - toxicity | Apoptosis - drug effects | Humans | Autoimmunity | Arsenic | Chromium | Superoxide | Tumor proteins | Metallothionein | Index Medicus
Cell proliferation | Metalloids | Carcinogenicity | Metals | Apoptosis | CADMIUM-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | KIDNEY EPITHELIAL-CELLS | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | (VI)-INDUCED OXIDATIVE STRESS | FACTOR-KAPPA-B | CHRONIC BERYLLIUM DISEASE | MITOCHONDRIAL PERMEABILITY TRANSITION | MERCURY-INDUCED APOPTOSIS | ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM | ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASES | OXYGEN SPECIES FORMATION | DNA-REPAIR INHIBITION | Animals | Metals - toxicity | Apoptosis - drug effects | Humans | Autoimmunity | Arsenic | Chromium | Superoxide | Tumor proteins | Metallothionein | Index Medicus
Journal Article