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1. Full Text Absence seizures: Individual patterns revealed by EEG‐fMRI
by Moeller, Friederike and LeVan, Pierre and Muhle, Hiltrud and Stephani, Ulrich and Dubeau, Francois and Siniatchkin, Michael and Gotman, Jean
Epilepsia, ISSN 0013-9580, 10/2010, Volume 51, Issue 10, pp. 2000 - 2010
Summary Purpose:  Absences are characterized by an abrupt onset and end of generalized 3–4 Hz spike and wave discharges (GSWs), accompanied by... 
BOLD response | Thalamus | Absence epilepsy | Cortical focus | EEG‐fMRI | EEG-fMRI | NETWORK | ACTIVATION | RATS | STATE | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | SYNCHRONIZATION | IDIOPATHIC GENERALIZED EPILEPSY | CORTICAL-NEURONS | SPIKE-WAVE DISCHARGES | GENETIC MODEL | BRAIN | Epilepsy, Absence - diagnosis | Brain - physiopathology | Humans | Child, Preschool | Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods | Male | Models, Statistical | Caudate Nucleus - physiopathology | Electroencephalography - statistics & numerical data | Oxygen - blood | Cerebral Cortex - physiopathology | Epilepsy, Absence - physiopathology | Thalamus - physiopathology | Magnetic Resonance Imaging - statistics & numerical data | Adolescent | Age of Onset | Brain Mapping | Female | Child | Epilepsy | Seizures (Medicine) | Animal models | Firing pattern | Deactivation | EEG | Cortex | Nuclei | Waves | Caudate nucleus | Magnetic resonance imaging | Evolution | Seizures
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2. Full Text Robust computation with rhythmic spike patterns
by Frady, EP and Sommer, FT
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, ISSN 0027-8424, 09/2019, Volume 116, Issue 36, pp. 18050 - 18059
Information coding by precise timing of spikes can be faster and more energy efficient than traditional rate coding. However, spike-timing codes are often... 
STATISTICAL-MECHANICS | GRADED-RESPONSE | INFORMATION | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | spiking neural network | NEURONAL OSCILLATIONS | TEMPORAL ASSOCIATION | associative memory | STORAGE CAPACITY | phase-to-timing | NEURAL-NETWORKS | MEAN-FIELD THEORY | IN-VIVO | phasor networks | oscillations | Neurosciences | Neurons | Neural networks | Analysis | Firing pattern | Interneurons | Computational neuroscience | Firing rate | Nervous system | Mapping | Rhythms | Perturbation | Binary systems (materials) | Spikes | Associative memory | Fixed points (mathematics) | Robustness (mathematics) | Computation | Coding | Computer applications | Energy efficiency | Spiking | Biological Sciences | Physical Sciences | PNAS Plus
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3. Full Text Primary food reward and reward‐predictive stimuli evoke different patterns of phasic dopamine signaling throughout the striatum
by Brown, Holden D and McCutcheon, James E and Cone, Jackson J and Ragozzino, Michael E and Roitman, Mitchell F
European Journal of Neuroscience, ISSN 0953-816X, 12/2011, Volume 34, Issue 12, pp. 1997 - 2006
Phasic changes in dopamine activity play a critical role in learning and goal‐directed behavior. Unpredicted reward and reward‐predictive cues evoke phasic... 
learning | basal ganglia | nucleus accumbens | rat | motivation | Learning | Nucleus accumbens | Basal ganglia | Motivation | Rat | AVERSIVE STIMULI | COCAINE-SEEKING BEHAVIOR | NEUROSCIENCES | VENTRAL TEGMENTAL AREA | DECISION-MAKING | IN-VIVO | DORSAL STRIATUM | NEURONS | NUCLEUS-ACCUMBENS SHELL | PROJECTION SYSTEMS | Cues | Corpus Striatum - anatomy & histology | Electric Stimulation | Rats | Male | Rats, Sprague-Dawley | Dopaminergic Neurons - cytology | Action Potentials - physiology | Learning - physiology | Animals | Corpus Striatum - physiology | Dopaminergic Neurons - physiology | Signal Transduction - physiology | Reward | Dopamine - metabolism | Food | Phenols | Neurons | Neurosciences | Electrophysiological recording | Dopamine | Mesencephalon | Neostriatum | Plasticity | Firing rate | Reinforcement | Nervous system
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4. Full Text Autapse-induced firing patterns transitions in the Morris–Lecar neuron model
by Song, Xinlin and Wang, Hengtong and Chen, Yong
Nonlinear Dynamics, ISSN 0924-090X, 6/2019, Volume 96, Issue 4, pp. 2341 - 2350
In 1948, Hodgkin identified three firing patterns of a single neuron in response to increasing the external DC input. In this work, we investigated the... 
Engineering | Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control | Firing pattern | Classical Mechanics | Morris–Lecar neuron | Automotive Engineering | Mechanical Engineering | Time delay | Autapse | SYNCHRONIZATION | MECHANICS | HODGKIN-HUXLEY NEURON | COHERENCE RESONANCE | SIGNALS | Morris-Lecar neuron | ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL | Neurons | Nuclear energy | Analysis
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5. Full Text Regularizing firing patterns of rat subthalamic neurons ameliorates parkinsonian motor deficits
by Zhuang, Qian-Xing and Li, Guang-Ying and Li, Bin and Zhang, Chang-Zheng and Zhang, Xiao-Yang and Xi, Kang and Li, Hong-Zhao and Wang, Jian-Jun and Zhu, Jing-Ning
Journal of Clinical Investigation, ISSN 0021-9738, 12/2018, Volume 128, Issue 12, pp. 5413 - 5427
The subthalamic nucleus (STN) is an effective therapeutic target for deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's disease (PD), and histamine levels are... 
MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL | NUCLEUS ACTIVITY | BASAL GANGLIA | DISEASE | DOPAMINE | CHANNELS | HISTAMINE | PACEMAKER | POTENTIALS | DEEP BRAIN-STIMULATION | OSCILLATIONS | Histamine | Neurons | Health aspects | Neurophysiology | Usage | Care and treatment | Parkinson's disease | Electrophysiology | Research | Brain stimulation | Firing pattern | Basal ganglia | Dopamine | Neurodegenerative diseases | Deep brain stimulation | Therapeutic applications | Parkinsons disease | Oscillations | Central nervous system diseases | Solitary tract nucleus | Motor task performance | Neuromodulation | Ganglia | Electrical stimuli | Rodents | Subthalamic nucleus | Movement disorders | Hyperpolarization | Ion channels (cyclic nucleotide-gated)
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6. Full Text Systematic regional variations in Purkinje cell spiking patterns
by Xiao, Jianqiang and Cerminara, Nadia L and Kotsurovskyy, Yuriy and Aoki, Hanako and Burroughs, Amelia and Wise, Andrew K and Luo, Yuanjun and Marshall, Sarah P and Sugihara, Izumi and Apps, Richard and Lang, Eric J
PLoS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 08/2014, Volume 9, Issue 8, p. e105633
In contrast to the uniform anatomy of the cerebellar cortex, molecular and physiological studies indicate that significant differences exist between cortical... 
CLIMBING FIBER PROJECTION | ALDOLASE-C COMPARTMENTS | GLUTAMATE TRANSPORTER EAAT4 | COPULA PYRAMIDIS | RAT CEREBELLAR CORTEX | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | SYNAPTIC-TRANSMISSION | FUNCTIONAL-ORGANIZATION | ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES | PARAMEDIAN LOBULE | CHLORIDE CHANNEL | Rats | Female | Animals | Rats, Sprague-Dawley | Purkinje Cells - physiology | Electrophysiological Phenomena - physiology | Brain | Analysis | Cerebellum | Firing pattern | Neurosciences | Firing | Cortex | Climbing | Pharmacology | Gene expression | Experiments | Medicine | Purkinje cells | Rodents | Ataxia | Physiology | Variation | Laboratory animals | Spiking
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7. Full Text Differential patterns of dynamic functional connectivity variability of striato–cortical circuitry in children with benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
by Li, Rong and Liao, Wei and Yu, Yangyang and Chen, Heng and Guo, Xiaonan and Tang, Ye‐Lei and Chen, Huafu
Human Brain Mapping, ISSN 1065-9471, 03/2018, Volume 39, Issue 3, pp. 1207 - 1217
Benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS) is characterized by abnormal (static) functional interactions among cortical and subcortical regions,... 
striato–cortical circuitry | IEDs | dynamic functional connectivity variability | BECTS | resting‐state fMRI | resting-state fMRI | DEFAULT MODE NETWORK | ROLANDIC EPILEPSY | BRAIN-DEVELOPMENT | striato-cortical circuitry | CHILDHOOD | NEUROSCIENCES | NEUROIMAGING | DISCHARGES | IMPAIRMENT | ORGANIZATION | TONIC-CLONIC SEIZURE | ABSENCE SEIZURES | RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING | Corpus Striatum - physiopathology | Epilepsy, Rolandic - drug therapy | Humans | Male | Electroencephalography | Cerebral Cortex - diagnostic imaging | Cerebral Cortex - physiopathology | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Multimodal Imaging | Neural Pathways - diagnostic imaging | Brain Mapping | Female | Epilepsy, Rolandic - physiopathology | Neural Pathways - physiopathology | Epilepsy, Rolandic - diagnostic imaging | Child | Corpus Striatum - diagnostic imaging | Somatotropin | Seizures (Medicine) | Somatotropin releasing hormone | Analysis | Epilepsy | Brain | Firing pattern | Stability | Circuits | Variability | Cortex | Cognitive ability | Benign | Variations | Cognition | Rhythms | Patients | Putamen | Spikes | Correlation analysis | Neural networks | Sensorimotor system | Neostriatum | Children
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8. Full Text Bipolar Pulse-Induced Coexisting Firing Patterns in Two-Dimensional Hindmarsh–Rose Neuron Model
by Bao, Han and Hu, Aihuang and Liu, Wenbo
International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, ISSN 0218-1274, 01/2019, Volume 29, Issue 1, p. 1950006
In this paper, a bipolar pulse (BP) current is taken to mimic a periodic stimulus effect on the membrane potential in the axon of a neuron. By introducing the... 
Hindmarsh-Rose (HR) model | bipolar pulse (BP) | bistability, coexisting firing patterns | bistability | BIFURCATIONS | coexisting firing patterns | BEHAVIOR | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | NOISE | DRIVEN | MULTISTABILITY | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | SPIKING | DYNAMICS | ELECTRICAL-ACTIVITY
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9. Full Text Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES): electroencephalographic findings and seizure patterns
by Kastrup, Oliver and Kastrup, Oliver and Gerwig, Markus and Gerwig, Markus and Frings, Markus and Frings, Markus and Diener, Hans-Christoph and Diener, Hans-Christoph
Journal of Neurology, ISSN 0340-5354, 7/2012, Volume 259, Issue 7, pp. 1383 - 1389
To better describe seizure type, frequency, and electroencephalographic (EEG) findings in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) and correlate... 
Neurology | Neurosciences | Prognosis | Medicine & Public Health | MRI | EEG | Posterior reversible encephalopathy | Neuroradiology | Seizures | STATUS EPILEPTICUS | LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY SYNDROME | TACROLIMUS | CLINICAL NEUROLOGY | Brain Waves - physiology | Follow-Up Studies | Humans | Middle Aged | Male | Seizures - diagnosis | Electroencephalography | Parietal Lobe - pathology | Occipital Lobe - pathology | Young Adult | Magnetic Resonance Imaging | Brain Diseases - pathology | Brain Diseases - complications | Adolescent | Seizures - etiology | Adult | Aged | Retrospective Studies | Usage | Diagnosis | Research | Magnetic resonance imaging | Encephalopathy | Firing pattern | Epilepsy | Data processing
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10. Full Text Chaotic Bursting Dynamics and Coexisting Multistable Firing Patterns in 3D Autonomous Morris–Lecar Model and Microcontroller-Based Validations
by Bao, Bocheng and Yang, Qinfeng and Zhu, Lei and Bao, Han and Xu, Quan and Yu, Yajuan and Chen, Mo
International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, ISSN 0218-1274, 09/2019, Volume 29, Issue 10, p. 1950134
A three-dimensional (3D) autonomous Morris–Lecar (simplified as M–L) neuron model with fast and slow structures was proposed to generate periodic bursting... 
chaotic bursting | BIFURCATIONS | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | electronic neuron | bifurcation mechanism | NEURON MODEL | TRANSITION | SYNCHRONIZATION | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | SPIKING | EXCITABILITY | Morris-Lecar (M-L) neuron model | coexisting multistable firings | Circuit components | Analysis | Models
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11. Full Text Firing patterns in the adaptive exponential integrate-and-fire model
by Naud, Richard and Marcille, Nicolas and Clopath, Claudia and Gerstner, Wulfram
Biological Cybernetics, ISSN 0340-1200, 11/2008, Volume 99, Issue 4, pp. 335 - 347
For simulations of large spiking neuron networks, an accurate, simple and versatile single-neuron modeling framework is required. Here we explore the... 
Firing patterns | Chaos | Neurosciences | Biomedicine | Simplified single-neuron models | Neurobiology | Statistical Physics, Dynamical Systems and Complexity | Bioinformatics | Computer Appl. in Life Sciences | Electrophysiological taxonomy | SYSTEM | NEOCORTICAL NEURONS | NETWORKS | NEUROSCIENCES | COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS | SQUID GIANT AXON | RESONANCE | SOMATOSENSORY CORTEX | FREQUENCY | DYNAMICS | SUBTHRESHOLD | BRAIN | Action Potentials - physiology | Cerebral Cortex - physiology | Animals | Models, Neurological | Humans | Neurons - physiology | Neurons | Analysis | Models | Biophysics | Cybernetics | Original Paper
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12. Full Text Precise-Spike-Driven synaptic plasticity: Learning hetero-association of spatiotemporal spike patterns
by Yu, Qiang and Tang, Huajin and Tan, Kay Chen and Li, Haizhou
PLoS ONE, ISSN 1932-6203, 11/2013, Volume 8, Issue 11, p. e78318
A new learning rule (Precise-Spike-Driven (PSD) Synaptic Plasticity) is proposed for processing and memorizing spatiotemporal patterns. PSD is a supervised... 
RECOGNITION | CORTEX | INFORMATION | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | ALGORITHM | NEURONS | CLASSIFICATION | MECHANISMS | TIMING-DEPENDENT PLASTICITY | NEURAL-NETWORK MODELS | BACKPROPAGATION | Long-Term Synaptic Depression - physiology | Synapses - physiology | Humans | Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology | Nerve Net - physiology | Synaptic Transmission | Action Potentials - physiology | Learning - physiology | Algorithms | Neuronal Plasticity - physiology | Time Factors | Computer Simulation | Neurons - physiology | Long-Term Potentiation - physiology | Models, Neurological | Usage | Neurons | Analysis | Potentiation | Neurosciences | Firing pattern | Computer simulation | Long-term potentiation | Memory | Computer engineering | Pattern recognition | Learning | Spikes | Hypotheses | Plasticity (synaptic) | Optical character recognition | Neural networks | Plasticity | Online instruction | Information processing | Sensory neurons | Long-term depression
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