Developmental Dynamics, ISSN 1058-8388, 12/2000, Volume 219, Issue 4, pp. 472 - 485
Intramembranous bone growth is achieved through bone formation within a periosteum or by bone formation at sutures. Sutures are formed during embryonic...
craniosynostosis | cell differentiation | development | cranial vault | FGF | cell proliferation | apoptosis | TWIST | TGF‐β | MSX | morphogenesis | growth factor receptors | CBFA1 | intramembranous bone | growth plate | Cell proliferation | Cranial vault | Craniosynostosis | Growth factor receptors | Cell differentiation | Morphogenesis | Growth plate | Development | TGF-β | Intramembranous bone | Apoptosis | FACTOR RECEPTOR-2 | DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY | TGF-beta | IN-VITRO | TISSUE INTERACTIONS | DURA-MATER | EARLY NEURAL PRIMORDIUM | ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY | SAETHRE-CHOTZEN-SYNDROME | QUAIL-CHICK CHIMERAS | CRANIOFACIAL DEVELOPMENT | CROUZON-SYNDROME | RAT OSTEOCALCIN PROMOTER | Humans | Cranial Sutures - anatomy & histology | Cranial Sutures - metabolism | Rats | Facial Bones - embryology | Cranial Sutures - embryology | Skull - embryology | Transcription Factors - metabolism | Animals | Cranial Sutures - growth & development | Dura Mater - growth & development | Models, Biological | Facial Bones - growth & development | Dura Mater - physiology | Skull - growth & development | Growth Substances - metabolism
craniosynostosis | cell differentiation | development | cranial vault | FGF | cell proliferation | apoptosis | TWIST | TGF‐β | MSX | morphogenesis | growth factor receptors | CBFA1 | intramembranous bone | growth plate | Cell proliferation | Cranial vault | Craniosynostosis | Growth factor receptors | Cell differentiation | Morphogenesis | Growth plate | Development | TGF-β | Intramembranous bone | Apoptosis | FACTOR RECEPTOR-2 | DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY | TGF-beta | IN-VITRO | TISSUE INTERACTIONS | DURA-MATER | EARLY NEURAL PRIMORDIUM | ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY | SAETHRE-CHOTZEN-SYNDROME | QUAIL-CHICK CHIMERAS | CRANIOFACIAL DEVELOPMENT | CROUZON-SYNDROME | RAT OSTEOCALCIN PROMOTER | Humans | Cranial Sutures - anatomy & histology | Cranial Sutures - metabolism | Rats | Facial Bones - embryology | Cranial Sutures - embryology | Skull - embryology | Transcription Factors - metabolism | Animals | Cranial Sutures - growth & development | Dura Mater - growth & development | Models, Biological | Facial Bones - growth & development | Dura Mater - physiology | Skull - growth & development | Growth Substances - metabolism
Journal Article
European Cells and Materials, ISSN 1473-2262, 10/2017, Volume 34, pp. 162 - 179
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of different dosages of retarded vs. rapid release of bone morphogenic protein 2 (BMP2) at different...
Bone formation | Orthotopic | Retarded release | Ectopic | Bone specific markers | Bone morphogenic protein | SLOW-RELEASE SYSTEM | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | ANGIOGENESIS | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | RECONSTRUCTION | VEGF | REGENERATION | RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL | ectopic | OSTEOGENESIS | BMP-2 | bone specific markers | retarded release | CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING | EXTRACTION | orthotopic | MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN-2 RHBMP-2 | bone formation | ORTHOPEDICS | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 - pharmacology | Rats, Wistar | Mandible - pathology | Osteogenesis - drug effects | Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism | Facial Bones - drug effects | Male | Treatment Outcome | Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology | Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit - metabolism | Calcium Carbonate - chemistry | Bone and Bones - drug effects | Tissue Scaffolds - chemistry | Polyesters - chemistry | Transforming Growth Factor beta - pharmacology | Animals | Time Factors | Bone and Bones - metabolism | Mandible - drug effects | Facial Bones - pathology | Porosity
Bone formation | Orthotopic | Retarded release | Ectopic | Bone specific markers | Bone morphogenic protein | SLOW-RELEASE SYSTEM | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | ANGIOGENESIS | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | RECONSTRUCTION | VEGF | REGENERATION | RANDOMIZED CLINICAL-TRIAL | ectopic | OSTEOGENESIS | BMP-2 | bone specific markers | retarded release | CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING | EXTRACTION | orthotopic | MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN-2 RHBMP-2 | bone formation | ORTHOPEDICS | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 - pharmacology | Rats, Wistar | Mandible - pathology | Osteogenesis - drug effects | Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism | Facial Bones - drug effects | Male | Treatment Outcome | Recombinant Proteins - pharmacology | Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit - metabolism | Calcium Carbonate - chemistry | Bone and Bones - drug effects | Tissue Scaffolds - chemistry | Polyesters - chemistry | Transforming Growth Factor beta - pharmacology | Animals | Time Factors | Bone and Bones - metabolism | Mandible - drug effects | Facial Bones - pathology | Porosity
Journal Article
2016, ISBN 0867157259, xiii, 225
Book
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, ISSN 2297-1769, 07/2019, Volume 6, p. 256
Focal palatitis (also known as focal palatine erosion) is thought to be a developmental disease, specifically of cheetah in captivity raised on a commercial...
radiograph | mandible | cheetah | VETERINARY SCIENCES | skull | facial growth | palatitis | molar | Cheetahs | Research | Jaws | Physiological aspects | Medical examination | Captive wild animals
radiograph | mandible | cheetah | VETERINARY SCIENCES | skull | facial growth | palatitis | molar | Cheetahs | Research | Jaws | Physiological aspects | Medical examination | Captive wild animals
Journal Article
Book
Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology, ISSN 0091-4916, 2014, Volume 42, Issue 4, pp. 304 - 305
Bone scanning is an important technique to detect mandibular growth, and its quantitation aids in deciding the optimal timing for surgery. Here, we will...
Technetium Tc 99m Medronate | Humans | Radionuclide Imaging | Adult | Facial Bones - growth & development | Female | Facial Bones - diagnostic imaging
Technetium Tc 99m Medronate | Humans | Radionuclide Imaging | Adult | Facial Bones - growth & development | Female | Facial Bones - diagnostic imaging
Journal Article
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, ISSN 1049-2275, 09/2007, Volume 18, Issue 5, pp. 1001 - 1007
Multimodality treatment, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgery, is required for the management of head and neck cancer in pediatric patients....
Radiotherapy | Bone development | Osteoblasts | Radiation | Cytoprotection | SURGERY | NECK RHABDOMYOSARCOMA | LONG-TERM SURVIVORS | SOFT-TISSUE SARCOMAS | PSYCHOSOCIAL ADJUSTMENT | cytoprotection | OSTEOBLAST-LIKE CELLS | MALIGNANT DISEASES | CHILDHOOD-CANCER | SKELETAL GROWTH | radiation | FACIAL GROWTH | radiotherapy | bone development | osteoblasts | IONIZING-RADIATION | Radiation Injuries - drug therapy | Osteoblasts - radiation effects | Humans | Facial Bones - drug effects | Osteitis - etiology | Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy | Radiation Injuries - prevention & control | Skull - radiation effects | Facial Bones - growth & development | Osteitis - drug therapy | Skull - drug effects | Skull - growth & development | Facial Bones - radiation effects
Radiotherapy | Bone development | Osteoblasts | Radiation | Cytoprotection | SURGERY | NECK RHABDOMYOSARCOMA | LONG-TERM SURVIVORS | SOFT-TISSUE SARCOMAS | PSYCHOSOCIAL ADJUSTMENT | cytoprotection | OSTEOBLAST-LIKE CELLS | MALIGNANT DISEASES | CHILDHOOD-CANCER | SKELETAL GROWTH | radiation | FACIAL GROWTH | radiotherapy | bone development | osteoblasts | IONIZING-RADIATION | Radiation Injuries - drug therapy | Osteoblasts - radiation effects | Humans | Facial Bones - drug effects | Osteitis - etiology | Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy | Radiation Injuries - prevention & control | Skull - radiation effects | Facial Bones - growth & development | Osteitis - drug therapy | Skull - drug effects | Skull - growth & development | Facial Bones - radiation effects
Journal Article
Orthodontics & craniofacial research, ISSN 1601-6335, 2002
Journal
1982, 2nd ed. --, ISBN 9780721633862, xiii, 486
Book
1975, ISBN 9780721633855, xiii, 423
Book
Journal of Surgical Research, ISSN 0022-4804, 2007, Volume 139, Issue 2, pp. 243 - 252
Background Understanding the effects of muscle function on facial bone growth may help us treat children with facial anomalies. Facial bone growth is known to...
Surgery | muscle paralysis | rabbit | facial anomalies | facial growth | cephalometrics | masseter | SPECT | botulin toxin | SURGERY | CLEFT-LIP REPAIR | SKULL | HEMIFACIAL MICROSOMIA | BOTULINUM-TOXIN | Neuromuscular Agents | Paralysis - chemically induced | Rabbits | Zygoma - growth & development | Body Weight | Mandible - growth & development | Mandible - pathology | Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | Organ Size | Masseter Muscle - physiopathology | Tomography, X-Ray Computed | Cephalometry | Mandible - diagnostic imaging | Zygoma - pathology | Animals | Botulinum Toxins, Type A | Paralysis - physiopathology | Female | Zygoma - diagnostic imaging | Paralysis - diagnosis
Surgery | muscle paralysis | rabbit | facial anomalies | facial growth | cephalometrics | masseter | SPECT | botulin toxin | SURGERY | CLEFT-LIP REPAIR | SKULL | HEMIFACIAL MICROSOMIA | BOTULINUM-TOXIN | Neuromuscular Agents | Paralysis - chemically induced | Rabbits | Zygoma - growth & development | Body Weight | Mandible - growth & development | Mandible - pathology | Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon | Organ Size | Masseter Muscle - physiopathology | Tomography, X-Ray Computed | Cephalometry | Mandible - diagnostic imaging | Zygoma - pathology | Animals | Botulinum Toxins, Type A | Paralysis - physiopathology | Female | Zygoma - diagnostic imaging | Paralysis - diagnosis
Journal Article
Development, ISSN 0950-1991, 02/2012, Volume 139, Issue 4, pp. 709 - 719
We performed an in depth analysis of Bmp4, a critical regulator of development, disease, and evolution, in cranial neural crest (CNC). Conditional Bmp4...
Morphogenesis | Bone morphogenetic protein | Mouse | Neural crest | SURVIVAL | OSTEOBLAST DIFFERENTIATION | SPINAL-CORD | BRANCHIAL-ARCH | DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY | MESENCHYME | INTEGRATION | CRANIAL NEURAL CREST | CELL SELF-RENEWAL | NEGATIVE FEEDBACK | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 - genetics | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 - genetics | Humans | Mandible - growth & development | Molecular Sequence Data | Gene Expression Profiling | Stem Cells - cytology | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 - metabolism | Mandible - embryology | Embryo, Mammalian - anatomy & histology | Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental | Base Sequence | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 - metabolism | Facial Bones - growth & development | Transcription, Genetic | Cell Differentiation - physiology | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 - genetics | Neural Crest - cytology | Facial Bones - anatomy & histology | Mice, Transgenic | Facial Bones - embryology | Neural Crest - physiology | Skull - embryology | Embryo, Mammalian - physiology | Sequence Alignment | Animals | Mandible - anatomy & histology | Skull - anatomy & histology | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 - metabolism | Signal Transduction - physiology | Stem Cells - physiology | Mice | Morphogenesis - physiology | Skull - growth & development
Morphogenesis | Bone morphogenetic protein | Mouse | Neural crest | SURVIVAL | OSTEOBLAST DIFFERENTIATION | SPINAL-CORD | BRANCHIAL-ARCH | DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY | MESENCHYME | INTEGRATION | CRANIAL NEURAL CREST | CELL SELF-RENEWAL | NEGATIVE FEEDBACK | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 - genetics | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 - genetics | Humans | Mandible - growth & development | Molecular Sequence Data | Gene Expression Profiling | Stem Cells - cytology | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 4 - metabolism | Mandible - embryology | Embryo, Mammalian - anatomy & histology | Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental | Base Sequence | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 - metabolism | Facial Bones - growth & development | Transcription, Genetic | Cell Differentiation - physiology | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 - genetics | Neural Crest - cytology | Facial Bones - anatomy & histology | Mice, Transgenic | Facial Bones - embryology | Neural Crest - physiology | Skull - embryology | Embryo, Mammalian - physiology | Sequence Alignment | Animals | Mandible - anatomy & histology | Skull - anatomy & histology | Bone Morphogenetic Protein 7 - metabolism | Signal Transduction - physiology | Stem Cells - physiology | Mice | Morphogenesis - physiology | Skull - growth & development
Journal Article
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery, ISSN 1049-2275, 09/2007, Volume 18, Issue 5, pp. 995 - 1000
In this review, the potential of pharmacologic therapy for prevention of radiation-induced bone growth inhibition is discussed. Significant radioprotection...
Radiation-protective agents | Bone development | Amifostine | Osteoblasts | Radiation | SURGERY | V79 CELLS | MICROVASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS | radiation-protective agents | DIFFERENTIAL GENE-EXPRESSION | CYTOPROTECTIVE AMINOTHIOL WR1065 | INDUCED MUTATIONS | radiation | FACTOR KAPPA-B | bone development | osteoblasts | CYCLE PROGRESSION | MOUSE LUNG | RADIATION-INDUCED DAMAGE | Amifostine - metabolism | Radiation-Protective Agents - metabolism | Amifostine - pharmacology | Facial Bones - drug effects | Radiotherapy - adverse effects | Radiation Protection - methods | Bone and Bones - drug effects | Cell Line - radiation effects | Cell Line - drug effects | Radiation Injuries, Experimental - prevention & control | Animals | Radiation-Protective Agents - pharmacology | Facial Bones - growth & development | Models, Animal | Bone and Bones - radiation effects | Facial Bones - radiation effects | Growth - radiation effects
Radiation-protective agents | Bone development | Amifostine | Osteoblasts | Radiation | SURGERY | V79 CELLS | MICROVASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS | radiation-protective agents | DIFFERENTIAL GENE-EXPRESSION | CYTOPROTECTIVE AMINOTHIOL WR1065 | INDUCED MUTATIONS | radiation | FACTOR KAPPA-B | bone development | osteoblasts | CYCLE PROGRESSION | MOUSE LUNG | RADIATION-INDUCED DAMAGE | Amifostine - metabolism | Radiation-Protective Agents - metabolism | Amifostine - pharmacology | Facial Bones - drug effects | Radiotherapy - adverse effects | Radiation Protection - methods | Bone and Bones - drug effects | Cell Line - radiation effects | Cell Line - drug effects | Radiation Injuries, Experimental - prevention & control | Animals | Radiation-Protective Agents - pharmacology | Facial Bones - growth & development | Models, Animal | Bone and Bones - radiation effects | Facial Bones - radiation effects | Growth - radiation effects
Journal Article
Nature Communications, ISSN 2041-1723, 02/2016, Volume 7, Issue 1, p. 10526
The suture mesenchyme serves as a growth centre for calvarial morphogenesis and has been postulated to act as the niche for skeletal stem cells. Aberrant gene...
IN-VITRO | HAIR FOLLICLE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GROWTH | NICHE | SPECIFICATION | TISSUES | WNT | IDENTIFICATION | BMI1 | Animals | Bone Development - physiology | Facial Bones - cytology | Facial Bones - growth & development | Cell Differentiation | Mice | Regeneration - physiology | Skull - physiology | Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - physiology
IN-VITRO | HAIR FOLLICLE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | GROWTH | NICHE | SPECIFICATION | TISSUES | WNT | IDENTIFICATION | BMI1 | Animals | Bone Development - physiology | Facial Bones - cytology | Facial Bones - growth & development | Cell Differentiation | Mice | Regeneration - physiology | Skull - physiology | Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - physiology
Journal Article
1974, ISBN 0125056508, 236
Book
2001, ISBN 0323011349, xxxvi, 634
Book
Developmental Dynamics, ISSN 1058-8388, 02/2015, Volume 244, Issue 2, pp. 146 - 156
Background: Congenital loss of the SHOX gene is considered to be a genetic cause of short stature phenotype in Turner syndrome and Leri‐Weill dyschondrosteosis...
Shox | morpholino‐based knockdown | cartilaginous ossification | body growth | Danio rerio | Body growth | Cartilaginous ossification | Morpholino-based knockdown | ABNORMALITIES | ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY | ENHANCER | DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY | TURNER-SYNDROME | PROXIMAL LIMB | HAPLOINSUFFICIENCY | LIMB DEVELOPMENT | morpholino-based knockdown | INTERACTS | LERI-WEILL-SYNDROME | IDIOPATHIC SHORT STATURE | EXPRESSION | Embryo, Nonmammalian - cytology | Osteogenesis - physiology | Zebrafish Proteins - metabolism | Facial Bones - cytology | Homeodomain Proteins - metabolism | Embryo, Nonmammalian - embryology | Facial Bones - embryology | Zebrafish - embryology | Homeodomain Proteins - genetics | Spine - cytology | Zebrafish - genetics | Animals | Spine - embryology | Zebrafish Proteins - genetics | Genetic research | RNA | Stature, Short | Growth | Analysis | Genes
Shox | morpholino‐based knockdown | cartilaginous ossification | body growth | Danio rerio | Body growth | Cartilaginous ossification | Morpholino-based knockdown | ABNORMALITIES | ANATOMY & MORPHOLOGY | ENHANCER | DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY | TURNER-SYNDROME | PROXIMAL LIMB | HAPLOINSUFFICIENCY | LIMB DEVELOPMENT | morpholino-based knockdown | INTERACTS | LERI-WEILL-SYNDROME | IDIOPATHIC SHORT STATURE | EXPRESSION | Embryo, Nonmammalian - cytology | Osteogenesis - physiology | Zebrafish Proteins - metabolism | Facial Bones - cytology | Homeodomain Proteins - metabolism | Embryo, Nonmammalian - embryology | Facial Bones - embryology | Zebrafish - embryology | Homeodomain Proteins - genetics | Spine - cytology | Zebrafish - genetics | Animals | Spine - embryology | Zebrafish Proteins - genetics | Genetic research | RNA | Stature, Short | Growth | Analysis | Genes
Journal Article
18.
The human face
: an account of the postnatal growth and development of the craniofacial skeleton
1968, xv, 303
Book
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, ISSN 1549-3296, 05/2016, Volume 104, Issue 5, pp. 1276 - 1284
Craniofacial bone is a complex structure with an intricate anatomical and physiological architecture. The defects that exist in this region therefore require a...
alginate | MSCs | hydrogels | craniofacial bone tissue engineering | microcarriers | GEL SYSTEM | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | FACTOR DELIVERY | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | PERIODONTAL-LIGAMENT | HUMAN UMBILICAL-CORD | IN-VITRO | MESSENGER-RNA | CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE CEMENT | SUSTAINED-RELEASE | HYDROXYAPATITE CEMENT | ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR | Cartilage - growth & development | Tissue Engineering - methods | Rheology | Facial Bones - cytology | Humans | Materials Testing | Hexuronic Acids - chemistry | Cells, Immobilized - cytology | Tissue Scaffolds - chemistry | Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation - methods | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology | Animals | Alginates - chemistry | Skull - cytology | Cartilage - cytology | Facial Bones - growth & development | Glucuronic Acid - chemistry | Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - administration & dosage | Drug Delivery Systems - methods | Bone Substitutes - chemistry | Osteogenesis | Skull - growth & development | Physiological aspects | Tissue engineering | Stem cells | Reconstruction | Biomedical materials | Biocompatibility | Bones | Alginates | Three dimensional
alginate | MSCs | hydrogels | craniofacial bone tissue engineering | microcarriers | GEL SYSTEM | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | FACTOR DELIVERY | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | PERIODONTAL-LIGAMENT | HUMAN UMBILICAL-CORD | IN-VITRO | MESSENGER-RNA | CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE CEMENT | SUSTAINED-RELEASE | HYDROXYAPATITE CEMENT | ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR | Cartilage - growth & development | Tissue Engineering - methods | Rheology | Facial Bones - cytology | Humans | Materials Testing | Hexuronic Acids - chemistry | Cells, Immobilized - cytology | Tissue Scaffolds - chemistry | Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation - methods | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology | Animals | Alginates - chemistry | Skull - cytology | Cartilage - cytology | Facial Bones - growth & development | Glucuronic Acid - chemistry | Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins - administration & dosage | Drug Delivery Systems - methods | Bone Substitutes - chemistry | Osteogenesis | Skull - growth & development | Physiological aspects | Tissue engineering | Stem cells | Reconstruction | Biomedical materials | Biocompatibility | Bones | Alginates | Three dimensional
Journal Article
American Journal of Orthodontics & Dentofacial Orthopedics, ISSN 0889-5406, 2006, Volume 130, Issue 2, pp. 218 - 223
Conventional orthodontic treatment of vertical or anterior maxillary excess by growth modification can be problematic in children because of the high levels of...
DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE | Animals | Cranial Sutures - growth & development | Maxillofacial Development | Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures | Facial Bones - growth & development | Female | Models, Animal | Orthodontic Appliances, Functional | Sus scrofa | Bone Plates | Orthodontics, Interceptive - instrumentation | College teachers | Growth | Patient compliance | Analysis
DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE | Animals | Cranial Sutures - growth & development | Maxillofacial Development | Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures | Facial Bones - growth & development | Female | Models, Animal | Orthodontic Appliances, Functional | Sus scrofa | Bone Plates | Orthodontics, Interceptive - instrumentation | College teachers | Growth | Patient compliance | Analysis
Journal Article