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1. Full Text Genital Inflammation and the Risk of HIV Acquisition in Women
by Masson, Lindi and Passmore, Jo-Ann S and Liebenberg, Lenine J and Werner, Lise and Baxter, Cheryl and Arnold, Kelly B and Williamson, Carolyn and Little, Francesca and Mansoor, Leila E and Naranbhai, Vivek and Lauffenburger, Douglas A and Ronacher, Katharina and Walzl, Gerhard and Garrett, Nigel J and Williams, Brent L and Couto-Rodriguez, Mara and Hornig, Mady and Lipkin, W. Ian and Grobler, Anneke and Abdool Karim, Quarraisha and Abdool Karim, Salim S
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ISSN 1058-4838, 07/2015, Volume 61, Issue 2, pp. 260 - 269
Background. Women in Africa, especially young women, have very high human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) incidence rates that cannot be fully explained by... 
cytokine | female genital tract | inflammation | HIV transmission | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | METAANALYSIS | RANTES | TRACT INFLAMMATION | ALPHA | MICROBIOLOGY | IMMUNOLOGY | CERVIX | SEXUALLY-TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS | TYPE-1 | Interleukin-6 - analysis | Chemokines - blood | Vaginitis - diagnosis | Chemokine CCL2 - immunology | Cytokines - analysis | Humans | Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood | Vagina - immunology | Genitalia, Female - virology | Young Adult | HIV Infections - immunology | Interleukin-6 - blood | Vaginal Douching | Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - immunology | Female | HIV Infections - transmission | Inflammation - diagnosis | Interleukin-8 - blood | Cytokines - genetics | Interleukin-10 - analysis | Chemokines - immunology | Cytokines - blood | Cytokines - immunology | Disease Susceptibility | Genitalia, Female - immunology | HIV Infections - virology | Africa | Chemokine CCL2 - blood | Chemokines - genetics | Interleukin-8 - analysis | Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - analysis | Chemokines - analysis | Interferon-gamma - analysis | Sexually Transmitted Diseases | Uterine Cervicitis - diagnosis | Interferon-gamma - immunology | Cervix Uteri - immunology | Interleukin-6 - immunology | Genital Diseases, Female - diagnosis | South Africa | Interleukin-8 - immunology | Interleukin-10 - immunology | Chemokine CCL2 - analysis | Interferon-gamma - blood | Reproductive organs, Female | Complications and side effects | Young women | Inflammation | Research | Health aspects | HIV infection | Risk factors | AIDS | HIV
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2. Full Text Increased levels of inflammatory cytokines in the female reproductive tract are associated with altered expression of proteases, mucosal barrier proteins, and an influx of HIV-susceptible target cells
by Arnold, Kelly B and Burgener, Adam and Birse, Kenzie and Romas, Laura and Dunphy, Laura J and Shahabi, Kamnoosh and Abou, Max and Westmacott, Garrett R and Mccorrister, Stuart and Kwatampora, Jessie and Nyanga, Billy and Kimani, Joshua and Masson, Lindi and Liebenberg, Lenine J and Abdool Karim, Salim S and Passmore, Jo-Ann S and Lauffenburger, Douglas A and Kaul, Rupert and McKinnon, Lyle R
Mucosal Immunology, ISSN 1933-0219, 01/2016, Volume 9, Issue 1, pp. 194 - 205
Elevated inflammatory cytokines (EMCs) at mucosal surfaces have been associated with HIV susceptibility, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We... 
SEXUALLY-TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS | CD4(+) TH17 CELLS | SYSTEMIC IMMUNE ACTIVATION | HIGH-RISK | GASTROINTESTINAL-TRACT | IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS TYPE-1 | IMMUNOLOGY | LARGE GENE LISTS | HUMAN ENDOMETRIUM | T-CELLS | GENITAL-TRACT | HIV Infections | Interleukin-8 - genetics | Multivariate Analysis | Sex Workers | Cytoskeletal Proteins - genetics | Peptide Hydrolases - genetics | Humans | Interleukin-17 - immunology | Gene Expression Profiling | Interleukin-1beta - genetics | CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology | Cell Movement - immunology | Chemokine CCL20 - immunology | Mucous Membrane - cytology | Adult | Chemokine CCL20 - genetics | Female | Cytokines - genetics | Cytokines - immunology | Disease Susceptibility | CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes - cytology | Genitalia, Female - immunology | Gene Expression Regulation | Interleukin-17 - genetics | Interleukin-1beta - immunology | Kenya | Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - genetics | Genitalia, Female - cytology | Peptide Hydrolases - immunology | Cytoskeletal Proteins - immunology | Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - immunology | Mucous Membrane - immunology | Proteomics | Interleukin-8 - immunology
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3. Full Text HIV-1 gp120 induces TLR2- and TLR4-mediated innate immune activation in human female genital epithelium
by Nazli, Aisha and Kafka, Jessica K and Ferreira, Victor H and Anipindi, Varun and Mueller, Kristen and Osborne, Brendan J and Dizzell, Sara and Chauvin, Sarah and Mian, M. Firoz and Ouellet, Michel and Tremblay, Michel J and Mossman, Karen L and Ashkar, Ali A and Kovacs, Colin and Bowdish, Dawn M. E and Snider, Denis P and Kaul, Rupert and Kaushic, Charu
Journal of Immunology, ISSN 0022-1767, 10/2013, Volume 191, Issue 8, pp. 4246 - 4258
Although women constitute half of all HIV-1-infected people worldwide (UNAIDS World AIDS Day Report, 2011), the earliest events in the female reproductive... 
PLASMACYTOID DENDRITIC CELLS | HERPES-SIMPLEX-VIRUS | REPRODUCTIVE-TRACT | ENVELOPE GLYCOPROTEIN | ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY | INFECTION | IMMUNOLOGY | HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS | MICROBIAL TRANSLOCATION | TYPE-1 | T-LYMPHOCYTES | Humans | Middle Aged | Genitalia, Female - virology | Male | NF-kappa B - metabolism | HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - metabolism | HIV Envelope Protein gp120 - immunology | Epithelium - immunology | HIV Infections - immunology | Signal Transduction - immunology | HEK293 Cells | Adult | Female | HIV Infections - transmission | Semen - virology | Tight Junctions - metabolism | Cell Line | HIV-1 - metabolism | Mucous Membrane - virology | Genitalia, Female - immunology | Heparitin Sulfate | Toll-Like Receptor 4 - immunology | Toll-Like Receptor 2 - metabolism | Immunity, Innate | Toll-Like Receptor 4 - metabolism | Epithelium - virology | HIV-1 - immunology | Mucous Membrane - immunology | Semen - metabolism | Protein Binding | Toll-Like Receptor 2 - immunology | Enzyme Activation | Cytokines - biosynthesis
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4. Full Text Sensing and alarm function of resident memory CD8 + T cells
by Schenkel, Jason M and Fraser, Kathryn A and Vezys, Vaiva and Masopust, David
Nature Immunology, ISSN 1529-2908, 05/2013, Volume 14, Issue 5, pp. 509 - 513
CD8(+) T cells eliminate intracellular infections through two contact-dependent effector functions: cytolysis and secretion of antiviral cytokines. Here we... 
EFFECTOR | IMMUNITY | RESPONSES | PATHOGEN | RM CELLS | SUBSETS | INNATE | LOCAL ANTIGEN | INFECTION | IMMUNOLOGY | NONLYMPHOID TISSUES | Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus - immunology | T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology | Lymphocyte Activation | Genitalia, Female - immunology | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Cells, Cultured | Mice, Transgenic | Interferon-gamma - metabolism | Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta - genetics | Transplantation Chimera | Mice, Knockout | Cell Movement - immunology | Host-Pathogen Interactions | Antigens, Viral - immunology | Animals | Female | Immunologic Memory | Mice | Interferon-gamma - genetics | CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes - immunology | Arenaviridae Infections - immunology
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5. Full Text The role of sex hormones in immune protection of the female reproductive tract
by Wira, Charles R and Rodriguez-Garcia, Marta and Patel, Mickey V
Nature Reviews Immunology, ISSN 1474-1733, 03/2015, Volume 15, Issue 4, pp. 217 - 230
Within the human female reproductive tract (FRT), the challenge of protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is coupled with the need to enable... 
HERPES-SIMPLEX-VIRUS | KAPPA-B ACTIVATION | NK CELLS | ENDOMETRIAL STROMAL CELLS | UTERINE EPITHELIAL-CELLS | SINGLE-STRANDED RNA | TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS | REGULATORY T-CELLS | IMMUNOLOGY | NORMAL MENSTRUAL-CYCLE | GENITAL-TRACT | Endocrine System - physiology | Gonadal Steroid Hormones - metabolism | Epithelial Cells - metabolism | Genitalia, Female - immunology | Humans | Menstrual Cycle - metabolism | Mucous Membrane - metabolism | Pregnancy | Genitalia, Female - cytology | Animals | Mucous Membrane - immunology | Female | Genitalia, Female - metabolism | Fibroblasts - metabolism | Care and treatment | Analysis | Physiological aspects | Hormones, Sex | Diagnosis | Ovarian cancer | Immune system
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6. Full Text Defining the Interaction of HIV-1 with the Mucosal Barriers of the Female Reproductive Tract
by Ann M. Carias and Scott McCoombe and Michael McRaven and Meegan Anderson and Nicole Galloway and Nathan Vandergrift and Angela J. Fought and John Lurain and Maurice Duplantis and Ronald S. Veazey and Thomas J. Hope
Journal of Virology, ISSN 0022-538X, 11/2013, Volume 87, Issue 21, pp. 11388 - 11400
Article Usage Stats Services JVI Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley... 
HUMAN CERVICAL TISSUE | VIROLOGY | TARGET-CELLS | HUMAN VAGINAL EPITHELIUM | HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS | SEXUAL TRANSMISSION | EXPRESSION | T-CELLS | PRIMARY INFECTION | LANGERHANS CELLS | GENITAL-TRACT | Models, Theoretical | HIV-1 - pathogenicity | Mucous Membrane - virology | Genitalia, Female - immunology | Humans | Genitalia, Female - virology | Macaca mulatta | Epithelium - virology | Viral Load | Host-Pathogen Interactions | Epithelium - immunology | HIV-1 - immunology | Animals | Mucous Membrane - immunology | Reproductive Tract Infections - immunology | Reproductive Tract Infections - virology | Female | Organ Culture Techniques | Pathogenesis and Immunity
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7. Female reproductive system and immunology
by Yoshimura, Yukinori and Barua, Animesh
Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, ISSN 0065-2598, 2017, Volume 1001, pp. 33 - 57
Health of the reproductive organs is essential for formation and production of high quality and hygienic eggs. It is of importance to review the structures and... 
Oogenesis | Sperm storage | Immuno-defense | Antimicrobial peptides | Toll-like receptors | Oviduct | Ovarian follicles | Oocyte maturation | Ovarian cancer | COTURNIX-COTURNIX-JAPONICA | SPONTANEOUS OVARIAN-CANCER | CELLS IN-VITRO | TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR | GALLUS-DOMESTICUS | REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY | LAYING HEN MODEL | LOWER OVIDUCTAL SEGMENTS | SALMONELLA-ENTERITIDIS INFECTION | BIOLOGY | JAPANESE-QUAIL | ORNITHOLOGY | AVIAN BETA-DEFENSINS | Animals | Genitalia, Female - anatomy & histology | Genitalia, Female - immunology | Chickens - anatomy & histology | Female | Immunity, Innate | Chickens - immunology
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8. Full Text Innate immunity and the sensing of infection, damage and danger in the female genital tract
by Sheldon, Iain Martin and Owens, Siân-Eleri and Turner, Matthew Lloyd
Journal of Reproductive Immunology, ISSN 0165-0378, 2016, Volume 119, pp. 67 - 73
Graphical abstract 
Obstetrics and Gynecology | Toll-like receptors | Innate immunity | Inflammation | Uterus | Damage | BOVINE GRANULOSA-CELLS | ENDOCRINE FUNCTION | IMMUNOLOGY | ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY | IN-VITRO | CYTOKINE/CHEMOKINE PRODUCTION | REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY | REPRODUCTIVE-TRACT | UTERINE EPITHELIAL-CELLS | PATTERN-RECOGNITION RECEPTORS | ENDOMETRIAL CELLS | Ovary - immunology | Infection - immunology | Genitalia, Female - immunology | Humans | Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Molecules - immunology | Endocrine System - immunology | Granulosa Cells - immunology | Inflammation - immunology | Immunity, Innate | Receptors, Pattern Recognition - metabolism | Reproduction | Animals | Endometrium - immunology | Female | Pregnant women | Health aspects | Mitogens | Analysis
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9. Full Text Negative mucosal synergy between Herpes simplex type 2 and HIV in the female genital tract
by Rebbapragada, Anuradha and Wachihi, Charles and Pettengell, Christopher and Sunderji, Sherzana and Huibner, Sanja and Jaoko, Walter and Ball, Blake and Fowke, Keith and Mazzulli, Tony and Plummer, Francis A and Kaul, Rupert
AIDS, ISSN 0269-9370, 03/2007, Volume 21, Issue 5, pp. 589 - 598
Objective: There is substantial epidemiological evidence that infection by Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV2) enhances both HIV susceptibility and subsequent... 
Herpes simplex virus 2 | Mucosal immunity | Dendritic cells | Susceptibility | Transmission | AIDS/HIV | Genital mucosa | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | AFRICAN WOMEN | ACTIVATION | susceptibility | IMMUNOLOGY | HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS | CYTOMEGALOVIRUS | IMMATURE DENDRITIC CELLS | transmission | dendritic cells | VIROLOGY | DC-SIGN | REACTIVATION | genital mucosa | CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR | herpes simplex virus 2 | INFECTION | mucosal immunity | T-Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology | Herpes Genitalis - complications | Herpes Genitalis - transmission | Sex Work | Virus Shedding - immunology | Dendritic Cells - immunology | Humans | Middle Aged | Immunity, Mucosal | Vagina - immunology | Genitalia, Female - virology | HIV Infections - immunology | HIV-1 - isolation & purification | Adult | Female | HIV Infections - transmission | Herpes Genitalis - immunology | Cervix Uteri - virology | Cross-Sectional Studies | Genitalia, Female - immunology | HIV Infections - virology | Mucous Membrane - immunology | Herpes Genitalis - virology | Cervix Uteri - immunology | HIV Infections - complications | Vagina - virology | Chronic Disease
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10. Full Text Regulation of Mucosal Immunity in the Female Reproductive Tract: The Role of Sex Hormones in Immune Protection Against Sexually Transmitted Pathogens
by Wira, Charles R and Fahey, John V and Rodriguez‐Garcia, Marta and Shen, Zheng and Patel, Mickey V
American Journal of Reproductive Immunology, ISSN 1046-7408, 08/2014, Volume 72, Issue 2, pp. 236 - 258
The immune system in the female reproductive tract (FRT) does not mount an attack against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or other sexually transmitted... 
immune cells | fibroblasts | sex hormones | Epithelial cells | female reproductive tract | mucosal immunity | Fibroblasts | Sex hormones | Mucosal immunity | Immune cells | Female reproductive tract | MENSTRUAL-CYCLE | IFN-GAMMA PRODUCTION | HEPATOCYTE GROWTH-FACTOR | NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA | HUMAN-ENDOMETRIUM | IMMUNOLOGY | LEUKOCYTE PROTEASE INHIBITOR | TRANSEPITHELIAL RESISTANCE | GENITAL-TRACT | REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY | UTERINE EPITHELIAL-CELLS | INNATE IMMUNITY | HIV Infections - prevention & control | Mucous Membrane - virology | Genitalia, Female - immunology | HIV Infections - virology | Humans | Immunity, Mucosal | Immune Tolerance | Genitalia, Female - virology | Menstrual Cycle - immunology | Progesterone - immunology | Estradiol - immunology | Pregnancy | HIV Infections - immunology | Mucous Membrane - pathology | Lymphocytes - immunology | Macrophages - virology | Lymphocytes - virology | Mucous Membrane - immunology | Epithelial Cells - immunology | Epithelial Cells - virology | Female | Macrophages - immunology | Medical research | Hormones | Human immunodeficiency virus--HIV | Immune system
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