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1. Full Text Structure-activity relationships of antitubercular nitroimidazoles. 1. structural features associated with aerobic and anaerobic activities of 4 - And 5-nitroimidazoles
by Kim, Pilho and Zhang, Liang and Manjunatha, Ujjini H and Singh, Ramandeep and Patel, Sejal and Jiricek, Jan and Keller, Thomas H and Boshoff, Helena I and Barry III, Clifton E and Dowd, Cynthia S
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, ISSN 0022-2623, 03/2009, Volume 52, Issue 5, pp. 1317 - 1328
The 4-nitroimidazole PA-824 is active against aerobic and anaerobic Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) while 5-nitroimidazoles like metronidazole are active... 
MYCOBACTERIUM-TUBERCULOSIS | IN-VITRO | PA-824 | CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL | SERIES | NITROFURANYLAMIDES | AGENTS | PROSPECTS | Anaerobiosis | Nitroreductases - genetics | Antitubercular Agents - chemical synthesis | Aerobiosis | Antitubercular Agents - chemistry | Nitroimidazoles - pharmacology | Stereoisomerism | Antitubercular Agents - pharmacology | Structure-Activity Relationship | Mycobacterium tuberculosis - drug effects | Microbial Sensitivity Tests | Nitroimidazoles - chemical synthesis | Oxazines - chemistry | Kinetics | Mutation | Oxazines - chemical synthesis | Nitroimidazoles - chemistry | Mycobacterium tuberculosis - genetics | Oxazines - pharmacology | Index Medicus
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2. Full Text Biochemical Composition, Antimicrobial Activities,and Anti–Quorum-Sensing Activities of Ethanol and Ethyl Acetate Extracts from Hypericum connatum Lam. (Guttiferae)
by Fratianni, Florinda and Nazzaro, Filomena and Marandino, Aurelio and Fusco, Maria del Rosario and Coppola, Raffaele and De Feo, Vincenzo and De Martino, Laura
Journal of Medicinal Food, ISSN 1096-620X, 05/2013, Volume 16, Issue 5, pp. 454 - 459
We studied the polyphenol composition and antioxidant activity of the ethanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of Hypericum connatum (Guttiferae), in addition to... 
Full Communications | Hypericum connatum | polyphenols | quorum sensing | antimicrobial activity | DPPH assay | CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL | ACIDS | PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS | FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | MECHANISMS | IDENTIFICATION | DAMAGE | IN-VITRO | NUTRITION & DIETETICS | HEALTH | RUTIN | ANNURCA | Plant Extracts - chemistry | Polyphenols - isolation & purification | Quorum Sensing - drug effects | Plant Extracts - pharmacology | Escherichia coli - drug effects | Polyphenols - pharmacology | Plant Extracts - isolation & purification | Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification | Chromobacterium - physiology | Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry | Polyphenols - chemistry | Bacillus cereus - drug effects | Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology | Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects | Chromobacterium - drug effects | Hypericum - chemistry | Infection | Care and treatment | Research | Index Medicus
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3. Full Text Mono- and tetra-substituted zinc(II) phthalocyanines containing morpholinyl moieties: Synthesis, antifungal photodynamic activities, and structure-activity relationships
by Zheng, Bi-Yuan and Ke, Mei-Rong and Lan, Wen-Liang and Hou, Lu and Guo, Jun and Wan, Dong-Hua and Cheong, Ling-Zhi and Huang, Jian-Dong
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, ISSN 0223-5234, 05/2016, Volume 114, pp. 380 - 389
A series of zinc(II) phthalocyanines (ZnPcs) mono-substituted and tetra-substituted with morpholinyl moieties and their quaternized derivatives have been... 
Photodynamic inactivation | Zinc(II) phthalocyanine | Morpholine | Antifungal | C. albicans | Photosensitizer | C. albicans | CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL | PHOTOSENSITIZERS | MECHANISMS | FLUORESCENCE-SPECTRA | CANCER | PATHOGENIC MICROORGANISMS | INACTIVATION | IN-VITRO | CANDIDA-ALBICANS | THERAPY | RESISTANCE | Antifungal Agents - pharmacology | Photosensitizing Agents - chemical synthesis | Photosensitizing Agents - chemistry | Antifungal Agents - chemical synthesis | Antifungal Agents - chemistry | Structure-Activity Relationship | Zinc - chemistry | Candida albicans - cytology | Dose-Response Relationship, Drug | Microbial Sensitivity Tests | Photosensitizing Agents - pharmacology | Candida albicans - drug effects | Organometallic Compounds - chemical synthesis | Indoles - pharmacology | Organometallic Compounds - chemistry | Molecular Structure | Zinc - pharmacology | Indoles - chemistry | Organometallic Compounds - pharmacology | Antifungal agents | Yuan (China) | Phthalocyanins | Index Medicus
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4. Full Text Structure–activity relationship study of copper(II) complexes with 2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carbaldehyde (4′-methylbenzoyl) hydrazone: synthesis, structures, DNA and protein interaction studies, antioxidative and cytotoxic activity
by Senthil Raja, Duraisamy and Bhuvanesh, Nattamai S. P and Natarajan, Karuppannan
JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, ISSN 0949-8257, 2/2012, Volume 17, Issue 2, pp. 223 - 237
Novel 2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carbaldehyde (4′-methylbenzoyl) hydrazone (H2L) (1) and its two copper(II) complexes have been synthesized. Single-crystal... 
Life Sciences | Biochemistry, general | Microbiology | Copper(II) complexes | Cytotoxicity | Antioxidant | DNA binding | Protein binding | CARCINOMA-CELLS | DRUG | MECHANISM | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | LA(III) COMPLEX | BINDING PROPERTIES | BASE | CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR | DOUBLE-HELICAL DNA | IN-VITRO | METAL | CALF THYMUS DNA | Cell Survival - drug effects | Antioxidants - chemistry | Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis | Humans | Copper - pharmacology | Hydrazones - chemical synthesis | Structure-Activity Relationship | Antioxidants - chemical synthesis | Antioxidants - pharmacology | DNA - metabolism | Serum Albumin, Bovine - metabolism | Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry | Coordination Complexes - chemistry | Hydrazones - chemistry | Hydrazones - pharmacology | Neoplasms - drug therapy | Animals | Copper - chemistry | Cattle | Cell Line, Tumor | Coordination Complexes - chemical synthesis | Coordination Complexes - pharmacology | Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology | Antioxidants | Dimethylformamide | DNA | Albumin | Genetic research | Fluorescence | Copper compounds | Index Medicus
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5. Full Text Antioxidant activity of taxifolin: an activity-structure relationship
by Topal, Fevzi and Nar, Meryem and Gocer, Hulya and Kalin, Pınar and Kocyigit, Umit M and Gülçin, İlhami and Alwasel, Saleh H
Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry, ISSN 1475-6366, 07/2016, Volume 31, Issue 4, pp. 674 - 683
Taxifolin is a kind of flavanonol, whose biological ability. The objectives of this study were to investigate the antioxidants and antiradical activities of... 
structure-activity insight | radical scavenging | taxifolin | Antioxidant activity | LACTOPEROXIDASE ENZYME | ANTIRADICAL ACTIVITIES | RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITIES | CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL | PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS | ANALGESIC ACTIVITIES | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | LYOPHILIZED AQUEOUS EXTRACT | CHIONANTHUS-VIRGINICUS L | IN-VITRO ANTIOXIDANT | POLYPHENOL CONTENTS | Dose-Response Relationship, Drug | Quercetin - analogs & derivatives | Free Radicals - antagonists & inhibitors | Quercetin - chemistry | Antioxidants - chemistry | Quercetin - pharmacology | Free Radicals - chemistry | Lipid Peroxidation - drug effects | Structure-Activity Relationship | Antioxidants - pharmacology | Spectrophotometry | Index Medicus
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6. Full Text Antioxidant, anti-acetylcholinesterase and cytotoxic activities of ethanol extracts of peel, pulp and seeds of exotic Brazilian fruits. Antioxidant, anti-acetylcholinesterase and cytotoxic activities in fruits
by Omena, Cristhiane Maria Bazílio and Valentim, Iara Barros and Guedes, Glaucevane da S and Rabelo, Luiza A and Mano, Camila Marinho and Bechara, Etelvino José Henriques and Sawaya, Alexandra C.H.F and Trevisan, Maria Teresa Salles and da Costa, João Gomes and Ferreira, Roberta Costa Silva and Sant'Ana, AntÔnio Euzébio Goulart and Goulart, Marília Oliveira Fonseca
Food Research International, ISSN 0963-9969, 11/2012, Volume 49, Issue 1, pp. 334 - 344
Ethanol extracts of powdered genipap (. Genipa americana L.), umbu (. Spondia tuberosa A.) and siriguela (. Spondia purpurea L.) prepared from separate pulp,... 
Acetylcholinesterase inhibition | Antioxidant capacity | Total phenolic content | BODIPY | Tropical fruits | Free radical scavenging activity | OXIDATION | CAPACITY | BIOACTIVE COMPOUNDS | FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | PHENOLIC CONTENT | CHROMATOGRAPHY | IN-VITRO | INHIBITION | ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE | CHLOROGENIC ACID | PLANTS | Antioxidants | Seeds | Ethanol | Ethyl alcohol | Chlorogenic acid | Inhibition | Assaying | Fruits
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7. Full Text Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships for Structurally Diverse Chemotypes Having Anti-Trypanosoma cruzi Activity
by de Souza, Anacleto S and Ferreira, Leonardo L G and de Oliveira, Aldo S and Andricopulo, Adriano D
International journal of molecular sciences, ISSN 1422-0067, 06/2019, Volume 20, Issue 11, p. 2801
Small-molecule compounds that have promising activity against macromolecular targets from Trypanosoma cruzi occasionally fail when tested in whole-cell... 
artificial neural networks | machine learning | molecular modeling | QSAR | Chagas’ disease | DESIGN | ANALOGS | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | DRUG DISCOVERY | FATTY-ACIDS | CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | IN-VITRO | BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION | ANTIPROTOZOAL ACTIVITIES | Chagas' disease | INHIBITORS | ANTIPARASITIC ACTIVITY | DERIVATIVES | Macromolecules | Artificial neural networks | Back propagation | Pharmacology | Cell membranes | Regression analysis | Cell membranes (biology) | Structure-activity relationships | Drug development | Biological activity | Datasets | Molecular modelling | Hydrogen bonds | Neural networks
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8. Full Text Biological activities of chitosan and chitooligosaccharides
by Xia, Wenshui and Liu, Ping and Zhang, Jiali and Chen, Jie
Food Hydrocolloids, ISSN 0268-005X, 2011, Volume 25, Issue 2, pp. 170 - 179
Chitosan and its oligosaccharides, which are known to possess multiple functional properties, have attracted considerable interest due to their biological... 
Antimicrobial | Hypocholesterolemic | Biological activities | Chitosan | Chitooligosaccharides | Antitumor | FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | HEXA-N-ACETYLCHITOHEXAOSE | DIFFERENT MOLECULAR-WEIGHTS | BROILER-CHICKENS | RATS | IN-VITRO | ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY | DIFFERENT VISCOSITY | DEACETYLATED CHITOSANS | CHEMISTRY, APPLIED | ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY | CONVERTING-ENZYME | Biomedical materials | Calcium | Iron | Biological | Derivatives | Foods | Oligosaccharides
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9. Full Text Effect of in vitro‐simulated gastrointestinal digestion on the stability and antioxidant activity of blueberry polyphenols and their cellular antioxidant activity towards HepG2 cells
by Jiao, Xinyao and Li, Bin and Zhang, Qi and Gao, Ningxuan and Zhang, Xiuyan and Meng, Xianjun
International Journal of Food Science & Technology, ISSN 0950-5423, 01/2018, Volume 53, Issue 1, pp. 61 - 71
In this study we investigated the influence of in vitro ‐simulated gastrointestinal digestion on the bioaccessibility and antioxidant activity of polyphenols... 
polyphenols | Vaccinium | in vitro | blueberry | simulated gastrointestinal digestion | Anthocyanins | flavonoids | spp. | blueberry (Vaccinium spp.) | in vitro-simulated gastrointestinal digestion | Anthocyanin | Antioxidants | Polyphenols | Isoflavones | Digestive system | Gastrointestinal tract | Liquid chromatography | Digestion | Bioavailability | High-performance liquid chromatography | Phenolic compounds | Caffeic acid | Flavonoids | Simulation | Intestine | Phenols | Blueberries
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10. Full Text Proteolytic activities of human ADAMTS-5: Comparative studies with ADAMTS-4
by Gendron, Christi and Kashiwagi, Masahide and Ngee, Han Lim and Enghild, Jan J and Thøgersen, Ida B and Hughes, Clare and Caterson, Bruce and Nagase, Hideaki
Journal of Biological Chemistry, ISSN 0021-9258, 06/2007, Volume 282, Issue 25, pp. 18294 - 18306
Aggrecanases have been characterized as proteinases that cleave the Glu(373)-Ala(374) bond of the aggrecan core protein, and they are multidomain... 
INTERGLOBULAR DOMAIN | IN-VITRO | ARTICULAR-CARTILAGE | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | CARTILAGE EXPLANTS | AGGRECANASE-1 ADAMTS-4 | MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODIES | CLEAVAGE | METALLOPROTEINASES | VON-WILLEBRAND-FACTOR | BINDING PROPERTIES | Procollagen N-Endopeptidase - physiology | Protein Structure, Tertiary | ADAMTS5 Protein | Cell Line | Catalytic Domain | ADAM Proteins - physiology | ADAM Proteins - chemistry | Humans | Procollagen N-Endopeptidase - chemistry | Alanine - chemistry | ADAMTS4 Protein | Transfection | Gene Deletion | Protein Binding | Cell Membrane - metabolism | Mutation | Binding Sites | Glutamic Acid - chemistry | Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | Index Medicus
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11. Full Text Structure–activity relationships of benzhydrol derivatives based on 1′-acetoxychavicol acetate (ACA) and their inhibitory activities on multiple myeloma cell growth via inactivation of the NF-κB pathway
by Misawa, Takashi and Dodo, Kosuke and Ishikawa, Minoru and Hashimoto, Yuichi and Sagawa, Morihiko and Kizaki, Masahiro and Aoyama, Hiroshi
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, ISSN 0968-0896, 05/2015, Volume 23, Issue 9, pp. 2241 - 2246
1′-Acetoxychavicol acetate (ACA), which was isolated from the rhizomes of Zingiberaceae, exhibits various biological actions, including anti-inflammatory,... 
NF-κB | Benzhydrol skeleton | 1′-Acetoxychavicol acetate (ACA) | Multiple myeloma | 1 '-Acetoxychavicol acetate (ACA) | ALPINIA-GALANGA | CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL | 1-ACETOXYCHAVICOL ACETATE | CARCINOMA CELLS | ANALOGS | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC | SUPPRESSION | CANCER | IN-VITRO | NF-kappa B | CARCINOGENESIS | Benzyl Alcohols - chemistry | NF-kappa B - antagonists & inhibitors | Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis | Humans | Cells, Cultured | NF-kappa B - metabolism | Structure-Activity Relationship | Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry | Benzhydryl Compounds - chemical synthesis | Benzhydryl Compounds - chemistry | Dose-Response Relationship, Drug | Multiple Myeloma - drug therapy | Multiple Myeloma - pathology | HL-60 Cells | Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology | Benzhydryl Compounds - pharmacology | Cell Proliferation - drug effects | Molecular Structure | Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor | Index Medicus
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12. Full Text Response analysis of the lumbar spine during regular daily activities—A finite element analysis
by Schmidt, Hendrik and Shirazi-Adl, Aboulfazl and Galbusera, Fabio and Wilke, Hans-Joachim
Journal of Biomechanics, ISSN 0021-9290, 2010, Volume 43, Issue 10, pp. 1849 - 1856
Abstract A non-linear poroelastic finite element model of the lumbar spine was developed to investigate spinal response during daily dynamic physiological... 
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation | Poroelastic | Sorption | Daily activity | Creep | Intervertebral disc | Saturation | Finite element analysis | Recovery | ANULUS FIBROSUS | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | INTERVERTEBRAL DISC TISSUE | MODEL | COMPRESSION | END-PLATE | IN-VITRO | CALIBRATION METHOD | MECHANICS | BIOPHYSICS | MOTION SEGMENT | WATER-CONTENT | Activities of Daily Living | Biomechanical Phenomena | Computer Simulation | Stress, Mechanical | Finite Element Analysis | Pressure | Lumbar Vertebrae - physiology | Finite element method | Collagen | Analysis | Fibers | Studies | Biomechanics | Load | Index Medicus | Axial stress | Discs | Spine | Collagens | Disks | Mathematical models | Porosity | Strain
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13. Full Text Antimicrobial Activities of Fidaxomicin
by Ellie J. C. Goldstein and Farah Babakhani and Diane M. Citron
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ISSN 1058-4838, 8/2012, Volume 55, Issue 2, pp. S143 - S148
Fidaxomicin is bactericidal against Clostridium difficile. The combined results of 8 in vitro studies of 1323 C. difficile isolates showed the minimum... 
Pharmaceutical preparations | Anaerobic bacteria | Microbial sensitivity tests | RNA | Antimicrobials | Clostridium difficile | Clinical trials | Infections | Genetic mutation | Inoculum | CLOSTRIDIUM-DIFFICILE INFECTION | INFECTIOUS DISEASES | IN-VITRO ACTIVITIES | MICROBIOLOGY | AGENTS | IMMUNOLOGY | OPT-80 | Recurrence | Humans | Drug Resistance, Bacterial | Clinical Trials as Topic | Clostridium difficile - isolation & purification | Microbial Sensitivity Tests | Feces - microbiology | Clostridium Infections - microbiology | Vancomycin - pharmacology | Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology | Aminoglycosides - pharmacology | Drug Evaluation, Preclinical | Clostridium difficile - drug effects | Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | Bacteria | Yeast | Antibiotics | Metabolites | Medical treatment | Index Medicus | Supplement
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14. Full Text Rhesus macaque θ-defensin isoforms: expression, antimicrobial activities, and demonstration of a prominent role in neutrophil granule microbicidal activities
by Prasad Tongaonkar and Patti Tran and Kevin Roberts and Justin Schaal and George Ösapay and Dat Tran and André J. Ouellette and Michael E. Selsted
Journal of Leukocyte Biology, ISSN 0741-5400, 02/2011, Volume 89, Issue 2, pp. 283 - 290
θ‐defensins account for a major portion of the antimicrobial activity in macaque neutrophil granules and for the superior activity of macaque preparations... 
innate immunity | peptides | defensins | Defensins | Peptides | Innate immunity | TRUNCATED ALPHA-DEFENSINS | HIV-1 | LIGATION | RETROCYCLIN | IMMUNOLOGY | PEPTIDE | PROTECTS | CELL BIOLOGY | LEUKOCYTES | INFECTION IN-VITRO | HEMATOLOGY | KILL | Cell Extracts - immunology | Defensins - genetics | Defensins - biosynthesis | Humans | Male | Macaca mulatta | Cytoplasmic Granules - secretion | Basophils - microbiology | Defensins - physiology | Protein Precursors - physiology | Basophils - immunology |