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1. Full Text Apatite-formation ability – Predictor of “bioactivity”?
by Pan, Haobo and Zhao, Xiaoli and Darvell, Brian W and Lu, William W
Acta Biomaterialia, ISSN 1742-7061, 2010, Volume 6, Issue 11, pp. 4181 - 4188
The ability to trigger the formation of apatite from a supersaturated solution has been widely used to imply the bioactivity of an implant . However, the... 
Degradation | Biocompatibility | Bioactivity | Apatite formation | Biomaterials | CELLS | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | SOLID TITRATION | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | HYDROXYAPATITE | GLASS-CERAMICS | SALIVA | MAGNESIUM | IN-VITRO | CALCIUM | SURFACE | BONE | Biocompatible Materials - metabolism | Trace Elements - metabolism | Bone and Bones - metabolism | Humans | Apatites - metabolism | Carbonates - metabolism | Osteogenesis | Hydrogen-Ion Concentration | Phosphate minerals | Bone morphogenetic proteins | Biological products | Phosphate rock | Surgical implants | Biomedical materials | In vivo testing | In vivo tests | Bones | Biochemistry | Growth factors
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2. Full Text Understanding the composition–structure–bioactivity relationships in diopside (CaO·MgO·2SiO2)–tricalcium phosphate (3CaO·P2O5) glass system
by Kapoor, Saurabh and Semitela, Ângela and Goel, Ashutosh and Xiang, Ye and Du, Jincheng and Lourenço, Ana H and Sousa, Daniela M and Granja, Pedro L and Ferreira, José M.F
Acta Biomaterialia, ISSN 1742-7061, 03/2015, Volume 15, pp. 210 - 226
The present work is an amalgamation of computation and experimental approach to gain an insight into composition–structure–bioactivity relationships of... 
Tricalcium phosphate | Molecular dynamics simulation | Structure | Bioactive glasses | Diopside | MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | STRUCTURE-PROPERTY RELATIONSHIPS | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | COMPOSITION DEPENDENCE | LIME-PHOSPHOSILICATE GLASSES | STRONTIUM SUBSTITUTION | BETA-TRICALCIUM PHOSPHATE | MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS | IN-VITRO | SILICATE-GLASSES | MARROW STROMAL CELLS | Immunohistochemistry | Cell Survival - drug effects | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - drug effects | Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy | Humans | Alkaline Phosphatase - metabolism | Cells, Cultured | Silicic Acid - chemistry | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - metabolism | Calcium Phosphates - chemistry | Structure-Activity Relationship | Glass - chemistry | Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared | Molecular Dynamics Simulation | Cell Shape - drug effects | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - ultrastructure | Cell Differentiation - drug effects | X-Ray Diffraction | Oxygen - chemistry | Calcium Phosphates - pharmacology | Silicic Acid - pharmacology | Lime | Calcium phosphate | Phosphates | TCP (protocol) | Glass | Amalgamation | Biocompatibility | Nuclear magnetic resonance | Dynamical systems | Calcium magnesium silicates
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3. Full Text 45S5 Bioglass®–MWCNT composite: processing and bioactivity
by Porwal, Harshit and Estili, Mehdi and Grünewald, Alina and Grasso, Salvatore and Detsch, Rainer and Hu, Chunfeng and Sakka, Yoshio and Boccaccini, Aldo R and Reece, Mike J
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, ISSN 0957-4530, 6/2015, Volume 26, Issue 6, pp. 1 - 12
Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)–Bioglass (BG) matrix composite was fabricated using a facile and scalable aqueous colloidal processing method without... 
Biomedical Engineering | Polymer Sciences | Regenerative Medicine/Tissue Engineering | Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods | Material Science | Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films | Biomaterials | NANOPARTICLES | BIOCOMPATIBILITY | IN-VITRO | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | GLASS-CERAMIC SCAFFOLDS | GRAPHENE | PROLIFERATION | CARBON NANOTUBE COMPOSITES | HYDROXYAPATITE | MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES | CYTOTOXICITY | Cell Line | Microscopy, Electron, Scanning | Cell Proliferation | Nanocomposites - chemistry | Cell Survival | Biocompatible Materials - chemistry | Colloids | Humans | Materials Testing | Nanotubes, Carbon - ultrastructure | Glass - chemistry | Tissue Scaffolds - chemistry | Ceramics - chemistry | Nanotubes, Carbon - chemistry | Surface Properties | Nanocomposites - ultrastructure | Osteoblasts - cytology | Tissue Engineering
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4. Full Text Bioactivity assessment of poly(ε -caprolactone)/hydroxyapatite electrospun fibers for bone tissue engineering application
by Hassan, Mohd Izzat and Sultana, Naznin and Hamdan, Salehhuddin
Journal of Nanomaterials, ISSN 1687-4110, 2014, Volume 2014, pp. 1 - 6
Electrospinning is useful for fabricating nanofibrous structure with different composition and morphologies. It offers great advantages through its geometrical... 
NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY | IN-VITRO | BIOMATERIALS | SCAFFOLDS | REGENERATION | MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | Nanoparticles | Solvents | Tissue engineering | Mineralization | Porous materials | Hydroxyapatite | Contact angle | Polymers | Molecular weight | Biological activity | Surgical implants | Biomedical materials | Concentration (composition) | Electrospinning | Nanostructure | Beads | Fibers
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5. Full Text Processing and bioactivity of 45S5 Bioglass®-graphene nanoplatelets composites
by Porwal, Harshit and Grasso, Salvatore and Cordero-Arias, Luis and Li, Chunchun and Boccaccini, Aldo R and Reece, Mike J
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, ISSN 0957-4530, 6/2014, Volume 25, Issue 6, pp. 1403 - 1413
Well dispersed 45S5 Bioglass® (BG)-graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) composites were prepared after optimising the processing conditions. Fully dense BG... 
Polymer Sciences | Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Methods | Characterization and Evaluation of Materials | Material Science | Metallic Materials | Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films | Biomaterials | GLASS | IN-VITRO | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | STIMULATION | CERAMIC-MATRIX COMPOSITES | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | OSTEOBLASTS | GRAPHENE | PROLIFERATION | SCAFFOLDS | CARBON NANOTUBES | BIOGLASS(R) | Nanocomposites - chemistry | Body Fluids - chemistry | Materials Testing | Glass - chemistry | Particle Size | Absorption | Ceramics - chemistry | Surface Properties | Nanocomposites - ultrastructure | Bone Substitutes - chemical synthesis | Graphite - chemistry | Porosity | Crystallization - methods | Biological products | Composite materials industry | Electrical conductivity | Tissue engineering | Graphene | Sintering | Graphite | Electric properties
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6. Full Text Quantitative composition–bioactivity relationships of phosphosilicate glasses: Bearings from the phosphorus content and network polymerization
by Yu, Yang and Mathew, Renny and Edén, Mattias and Stockholms universitet and Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten and Institutionen för material- och miljökemi (MMK)
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, ISSN 0022-3093, 12/2018, Volume 502, pp. 106 - 117
Bioactive phosphosilicate glasses integrate with bone/tooth tissues by forming a bone-mineral mimicking surface layer of calcium hydroxyapatite (HA). The HA... 
Bioactive glass | Composition-bioactivity relationships | Simulated body fluid | In vitro apatite formation | FTIR | 31P MAS NMR | P MAS NMR | APATITE MINERALIZATION | MELT-DERIVED 45S5 | SOLID-STATE NMR | MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | REACTIVITY | MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS | P-31 MAS NMR | IN-VITRO BIOACTIVITY | PHOSPHATE | DISSOLUTION | SURFACE | SILICATE-GLASSES | P-31 | Phosphate minerals | Polymerization | Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy | Powders | Silicates | Phosphate rock | Naturvetenskap | fysikalisk kemi | Kemi | Physical Chemistry | Natural Sciences | Chemical Sciences
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7. Full Text How useful is SBF in predicting in vivo bone bioactivity?
by Kokubo, Tadashi and Takadama, Hiroaki
Biomaterials, ISSN 0142-9612, 2006, Volume 27, Issue 15, pp. 2907 - 2915
The bone-bonding ability of a material is often evaluated by examining the ability of apatite to form on its surface in a simulated body fluid (SBF) with ion... 
Bioactivity | Hydroxyapatite | In vitro test | Bone | SBF | Osteoconduction | hydroxyapatite | CAO.SIO2 GLASSES | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | SILICA-GEL | NA2O-CAO-SIO2 GLASSES | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | in vitro test | osteoconduction | bone | GLASS-CERAMICS | CERAMIC A-W | P-RICH LAYER | bioactivity | CALCIUM-PHOSPHATE | APATITE FORMATION | SIMULATED BODY-FLUID | SURFACE | Materials Testing - methods | Biomimetics - methods | Animals | Bone and Bones - physiology | Bone and Bones - chemistry | Humans | Body Fluids - chemistry | Osseointegration - physiology | Body Fluids - physiology | Bone Substitutes - chemistry | Phosphate minerals | Animal experimentation | Biological products | Phosphate rock | Hydroxylapatite
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8. Full Text The Bioactivity and Toxicological Actions of Carvacrol
by Suntres, Zacharias E and Coccimiglio, John and Alipour, Misagh
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, ISSN 1040-8398, 02/2015, Volume 55, Issue 3, pp. 304 - 318
Carvacrol is a monoterpenic phenol produced by an abundant number of aromatic plants, including thyme and oregano. Presently, carvacrol is used in low... 
toxicity | oregano | thyme | herbs | LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES | ESCHERICHIA-COLI O157-H7 | OXIDATIVE DNA-DAMAGE | ESSENTIAL PLANT OILS | FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | RESISTANT SALMONELLA-ENTERICA | NUTRITION & DIETETICS | NATURAL ANTIMICROBIAL COMPOUNDS | PIG TRACHEAL CHAINS | PATHOGEN BACILLUS-CEREUS | IN-VITRO ACTIVITY | THYME THYMUS-VULGARIS | Antifungal Agents - pharmacology | Plant Oils - pharmacology | Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology | Humans | Monoterpenes - toxicity | Oils, Volatile - pharmacology | Antioxidants - pharmacology | Oils, Volatile - isolation & purification | Plant Oils - isolation & purification | Monoterpenes - pharmacology | Animals | Monoterpenes - chemistry | Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology | Index Medicus
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9. Full Text Bioactivity assessment and toxicity of crocin: A comprehensive review
by Alavizadeh, Seyedeh Hoda and Hosseinzadeh, Hossein
Food and Chemical Toxicology, ISSN 0278-6915, 02/2014, Volume 64, pp. 65 - 80
Since ancient times, saffron, the dried stigma of the plant L. has been extensively used as a spice and food colorant; in folk medicine it has been reputed to... 
Spice | Toxicological effects | Saffron | Bioactivities | Crocus sativus L | Crocin | GARDENIA-JASMINOIDES ELLIS | FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | INDUCED OXIDATIVE DAMAGE | SATIVUS L. SAFFRON | RADICAL SCAVENGING ACTIVITY | PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY | IN-VITRO | COMMERCIAL SAFFRON | TOXICOLOGY | LONG-TERM POTENTIATION | PHOTODIODE-ARRAY DETECTION | ACTIVE CONSTITUENTS | Antidotes - pharmacology | Kidney - physiology | Analgesics - pharmacology | Kidney - drug effects | Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology | Humans | Cardiovascular System - drug effects | Antimutagenic Agents - pharmacology | Antioxidants - pharmacology | Carotenoids - pharmacology | Carotenoids - toxicity | Animals | Eye Diseases - drug therapy | Central Nervous System - drug effects | Carotenoids - chemistry | Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology | Index Medicus
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10. Full Text Multifunctional Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Films:  Combining Mechanical Resistance, Biodegradability, and Bioactivity
by Schneider, Aurore and Vodouhê, Constant and Richert, Ludovic and Francius, Gregory and Le Guen, Erell and Schaaf, Pierre and Voegel, Jean-Claude and Frisch, Benoît and Picart, Catherine
Biomacromolecules, ISSN 1525-7797, 01/2007, Volume 8, Issue 1, pp. 139 - 145
Cross-linked polyelectrolyte multilayer films (CL PEM) have an increased rigidity and are mechanically more resistant than native (e.g., uncrosslinked) films.... 
THIN-FILMS | POLYMER SCIENCE | CAPSULES | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | CROSS-LINKING | CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC | CELL-ADHESION | DRUG-RELEASE | HYALURONIC-ACID | DELIVERY | IN-VITRO | BY-LAYER DEPOSITION | RELEASE BEHAVIOR | Biodegradation, Environmental | Tensile Strength | Diclofenac - pharmacology | Cross-Linking Reagents - pharmacology | Humans | Hyaluronic Acid - chemistry | Stress, Mechanical | Polylysine - chemistry | Electrolytes - chemistry | Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - pharmacology | Chitosan - chemistry | Macromolecular Substances - chemistry | Adsorption | Cell Line, Tumor | Microscopy, Atomic Force | Polymers | Chemical Sciences
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11. Full Text In vitro degradation behavior and bioactivity of magnesium‐Bioglass® composites for orthopedic applications
by Huan, Zhiguang and Leeflang, Sander and Zhou, Jie and Zhai, Wanyin and Chang, Jiang and Duszczyk, Jurek
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials, ISSN 1552-4973, 02/2012, Volume 100B, Issue 2, pp. 437 - 446
To improve the bioactivity and degradation behavior of biodegradable magnesium, biodegradable metal matrix composites with the ZK30 magnesium alloy as the... 
magnesium | biodegradation | bioactive glass | bioactivity | composite | MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS | MAGNESIUM ALLOYS | ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL | VIVO EVALUATION | HYDROXYAPATITE | METALLIC BIOMATERIALS | SIMULATED BODY-FLUID | DIFFERENTIATION | MARROW STROMAL CELLS | MATRIX COMPOSITES | CORROSION BEHAVIOR | Bone Marrow Cells - cytology | Stromal Cells - metabolism | Bone Substitutes - pharmacology | Rats | Materials Testing | Magnesium - pharmacology | Ceramics - pharmacology | Magnesium - chemistry | Animals | Ceramics - chemistry | Bone Marrow Cells - metabolism | Bone Substitutes - chemistry | Stromal Cells - cytology
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