Fractals, ISSN 0218-348X, 05/2019, Volume 27, Issue 3, p. 1950024
Investigating human eye movement is one of the major research topics in vision science. It is known that human eye movement is related to external stimuli. In...
Article | Eye Movement | Fractal | Moving Visual Stimuli | Complex | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Article | Eye Movement | Fractal | Moving Visual Stimuli | Complex | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Journal Article
2006, AD-a450 287.
From as early as 6 months of age human children distinguish between motion patterns generated by animate objects from patterns generated by moving inanimate...
visual perception | motion | patterns | animates | moving targets | skills | stimuli | children | light | base lines | inanimates | attention | discrimination | humans | architecture
visual perception | motion | patterns | animates | moving targets | skills | stimuli | children | light | base lines | inanimates | attention | discrimination | humans | architecture
Government Document
Journal of Vision, ISSN 1534-7362, 07/2007, Volume 7, Issue 10, p. 8
The brightness of a small incremental. ash was found to be considerably suppressed in the vicinity of a moving visual stimulus (effect size, d, up to 6) and...
Motion | Contrast-contrast induction | Brightness | Suppression | Inhibition | Flash | Gain control | Range | contrast-contrast induction | motion | range | inhibition | APPARENT CONTRAST | LATERAL INHIBITION | PERCEIVED CONTRAST | brightness | PERIPHERAL GRATINGS | MOVING STIMULI | HUMAN VISION | suppression | OPHTHALMOLOGY | gain control | CHANNELS | EXCITABLE MEMBRANE | flash | Sensory Processes, Perception and Performance | health studies | 380101 | Integrated and Intelligent Systems
Motion | Contrast-contrast induction | Brightness | Suppression | Inhibition | Flash | Gain control | Range | contrast-contrast induction | motion | range | inhibition | APPARENT CONTRAST | LATERAL INHIBITION | PERCEIVED CONTRAST | brightness | PERIPHERAL GRATINGS | MOVING STIMULI | HUMAN VISION | suppression | OPHTHALMOLOGY | gain control | CHANNELS | EXCITABLE MEMBRANE | flash | Sensory Processes, Perception and Performance | health studies | 380101 | Integrated and Intelligent Systems
Journal Article
Journal of Comparative Physiology - A Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology, ISSN 0340-7594, 2001, Volume 187, Issue 2, pp. 115 - 129
We recorded the activity of the right and left descending contralateral movement detectors responding to 10-cm (small) or 20-cm (large) computer-generated...
Looming | Steering | Insect | Flight | Vision | flight | PHYSIOLOGY | INTERNEURON | REPORTING DEVIATION | FLIGHT CONTROL | steering | FLYING LOCUSTS | MOVING-OBJECTS | NEUROSCIENCES | ORTHOPTERAN DCMD NEURON | vision | ZOOLOGY | SENSITIVE NEURONS | insect | BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES | looming | OBJECT APPROACH | NUCLEUS ROTUNDUS | WIDE-FIELD | Visual stimuli | Trajectories | Field of view | Object recognition | Collision dynamics | Convergence | Locusts | Collisions | Detectors | Avoidance behavior | Motion detection | Sensors | Collision avoidance | Target detection
Looming | Steering | Insect | Flight | Vision | flight | PHYSIOLOGY | INTERNEURON | REPORTING DEVIATION | FLIGHT CONTROL | steering | FLYING LOCUSTS | MOVING-OBJECTS | NEUROSCIENCES | ORTHOPTERAN DCMD NEURON | vision | ZOOLOGY | SENSITIVE NEURONS | insect | BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES | looming | OBJECT APPROACH | NUCLEUS ROTUNDUS | WIDE-FIELD | Visual stimuli | Trajectories | Field of view | Object recognition | Collision dynamics | Convergence | Locusts | Collisions | Detectors | Avoidance behavior | Motion detection | Sensors | Collision avoidance | Target detection
Journal Article
5.
Full Text
Motion-in-depth perception and prey capture in the praying mantis Sphodromantis lineola
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY, ISSN 0022-0949, 06/2019, Volume 222, Issue 11, p. jeb198614
Perceiving motion-in-depth is essential to detecting approaching or receding objects, predators and prey. This can be achieved using several cues, including...
LOOMING STIMULI | Changing disparity | BEHAVIOR | BINOCULAR MECHANISMS | Mantis | MOVING-OBJECTS | ORTHOPTERAN DCMD NEURON | REEVALUATION | RESPONSES | Looming | BIOLOGY | Interocular velocity differences | Predation | GENERATED VISUAL-STIMULI | Stereopsis | Life Sciences
LOOMING STIMULI | Changing disparity | BEHAVIOR | BINOCULAR MECHANISMS | Mantis | MOVING-OBJECTS | ORTHOPTERAN DCMD NEURON | REEVALUATION | RESPONSES | Looming | BIOLOGY | Interocular velocity differences | Predation | GENERATED VISUAL-STIMULI | Stereopsis | Life Sciences
Journal Article
Nature Neuroscience, ISSN 1097-6256, 2017, Volume 20, Issue 11, pp. 1465 - 1473
In this Perspective, we evaluate current progress in understanding how the brain encodes our sense of direction, within the context of parallel work focused on...
FREELY MOVING RATS | DORSAL TEGMENTAL NUCLEUS | MULTIMODAL INTEGRATION | ANTERODORSAL THALAMUS | SPATIAL VIEW CELLS | PATH-INTEGRATION | PASSIVE SELF-MOTION | ANTERIOR THALAMUS | NEUROSCIENCES | HEAD-DIRECTION | VESTIBULAR-NERVE AFFERENTS | Space Perception - physiology | Brain - cytology | Animals | Sensation - physiology | Humans | Neurons - physiology | Orientation - physiology | Brain - physiology | Neural Pathways - physiology | Space perception | Brain research | Research | Brain mapping | Testing | Cues | Brain | Navigation | Proprioception | Rodents | Computer applications | Virtual reality | Primates | Visual stimuli | Vestibular system
FREELY MOVING RATS | DORSAL TEGMENTAL NUCLEUS | MULTIMODAL INTEGRATION | ANTERODORSAL THALAMUS | SPATIAL VIEW CELLS | PATH-INTEGRATION | PASSIVE SELF-MOTION | ANTERIOR THALAMUS | NEUROSCIENCES | HEAD-DIRECTION | VESTIBULAR-NERVE AFFERENTS | Space Perception - physiology | Brain - cytology | Animals | Sensation - physiology | Humans | Neurons - physiology | Orientation - physiology | Brain - physiology | Neural Pathways - physiology | Space perception | Brain research | Research | Brain mapping | Testing | Cues | Brain | Navigation | Proprioception | Rodents | Computer applications | Virtual reality | Primates | Visual stimuli | Vestibular system
Journal Article
Pattern Recognition Letters, ISSN 0167-8655, 05/2018, Volume 107, p. 83
Learning by deep convolutional networks have shown an outstanding effectiveness in a variety of vision based classification tasks, and for which, large...
Pattern recognition systems | Human motion | Artificial neural networks | Visual stimuli | Pattern recognition | Moving object recognition | Learning | Training | Surveillance | Data sets | Classification | Strategy | Vision systems | Recognition
Pattern recognition systems | Human motion | Artificial neural networks | Visual stimuli | Pattern recognition | Moving object recognition | Learning | Training | Surveillance | Data sets | Classification | Strategy | Vision systems | Recognition
Journal Article
8.
Full Text
A Target-Detecting Visual Neuron in the Dragonfly Locks on to Selectively Attended Targets
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, ISSN 0270-6474, 10/2019, Volume 39, Issue 43, pp. 8497 - 8509
The visual world projects a complex and rapidly changing image onto the retina of many animal species. This presents computational challenges for those animals...
predictive gain modulation | priming | ATTENTIONAL MODULATION | PERFORMANCE | BEHAVIOR | insect vision | OBJECTS | selective attention | BLINDNESS | NEUROSCIENCES | EYE | RESPONSES | target detection | MOTION | winner-takes-all | CAPTURE | Animal models | Target recognition | Computational neuroscience | Attention | Visual stimuli | Retina | Locks | Prey | Moving targets | Tau protein | Computer applications | Information processing | Tagging | Target detection | Biological Sciences | Naturvetenskap | Evolutionsbiologi | Biologi | Natural Sciences | Evolutionary Biology
predictive gain modulation | priming | ATTENTIONAL MODULATION | PERFORMANCE | BEHAVIOR | insect vision | OBJECTS | selective attention | BLINDNESS | NEUROSCIENCES | EYE | RESPONSES | target detection | MOTION | winner-takes-all | CAPTURE | Animal models | Target recognition | Computational neuroscience | Attention | Visual stimuli | Retina | Locks | Prey | Moving targets | Tau protein | Computer applications | Information processing | Tagging | Target detection | Biological Sciences | Naturvetenskap | Evolutionsbiologi | Biologi | Natural Sciences | Evolutionary Biology
Journal Article
Neuron, ISSN 0896-6273, 01/2018, Volume 97, Issue 2, pp. 275 - 289
Head direction cells form an internal compass signaling head azimuth orientation even without visual landmarks. This property is generated by a neuronal ring...
navigation | virtual reality | internal model | attractor network | vestibular | FREELY MOVING RATS | SPATIAL ORIENTATION | MEDIATED EQUILIBRIUM REFLEXES | DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER | MACAQUE CEREBELLUM | ANGULAR PATH-INTEGRATION | MULTIMODAL INTEGRATION | NUCLEUS-RETICULARIS GIGANTOCELLULARIS | ANTERIOR THALAMUS | VESTIBULOOCULAR REFLEX | NEUROSCIENCES | Brain | Coding | Visual stimuli | Vestibular system | Orientation | Velocity | Head direction cells | Gravity | Animal cognition
navigation | virtual reality | internal model | attractor network | vestibular | FREELY MOVING RATS | SPATIAL ORIENTATION | MEDIATED EQUILIBRIUM REFLEXES | DROSOPHILA-MELANOGASTER | MACAQUE CEREBELLUM | ANGULAR PATH-INTEGRATION | MULTIMODAL INTEGRATION | NUCLEUS-RETICULARIS GIGANTOCELLULARIS | ANTERIOR THALAMUS | VESTIBULOOCULAR REFLEX | NEUROSCIENCES | Brain | Coding | Visual stimuli | Vestibular system | Orientation | Velocity | Head direction cells | Gravity | Animal cognition
Journal Article
Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, ISSN 0149-7634, 2007, Volume 31, Issue 7, pp. 1003 - 1016
The traditional view holds that event-related potentials (ERPs) reflect fixed latency, fixed polarity evoked responses that appear superimposed on the...
Phase reset | Electroencephalogram (EEG) | Alpha oscillations | Event-related potential (ERP) | Theta | FREELY-MOVING RAT | BRAIN ACTIVITY | HIPPOCAMPAL THETA-RHYTHM | EEG-ALPHA | event-related potential (ERP) | RESET | theta | NEUROSCIENCES | alpha oscillations | electroencephalogram (EEG) | RESPONSES | MEMORY PERFORMANCE | phase reset | VISUAL-STIMULI | BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES | LONG-TERM POTENTIATION | OSCILLATIONS | Cortical Synchronization | Humans | Evoked Potentials - physiology | Electroencephalography | Models, Neurological | Reaction Time - physiology | Nonlinear Dynamics
Phase reset | Electroencephalogram (EEG) | Alpha oscillations | Event-related potential (ERP) | Theta | FREELY-MOVING RAT | BRAIN ACTIVITY | HIPPOCAMPAL THETA-RHYTHM | EEG-ALPHA | event-related potential (ERP) | RESET | theta | NEUROSCIENCES | alpha oscillations | electroencephalogram (EEG) | RESPONSES | MEMORY PERFORMANCE | phase reset | VISUAL-STIMULI | BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES | LONG-TERM POTENTIATION | OSCILLATIONS | Cortical Synchronization | Humans | Evoked Potentials - physiology | Electroencephalography | Models, Neurological | Reaction Time - physiology | Nonlinear Dynamics
Journal Article
Neuron, ISSN 0896-6273, 04/2018, Volume 98, Issue 1, pp. 179 - 191.e6
To interpret visual-motion events, the underlying computation must involve internal reference to the motion status of the observer’s head. We show here that...
2P imaging | layer 6 neurons | Neuropixels dense silicon probe | Bayesian approach | head-velocity signals | go/no go task | mouse primary visual cortex | whole-cell patch clamp | egocentric framework | FREELY-MOVING RATS | RAT CINGULATE CORTEX | PYRAMIDAL CELLS | DIRECTION SIGNAL | BEHAVIORAL STATE | IN-VIVO | RETROSPLENIAL CORTEX | STRIATE CORTEX | NEUROSCIENCES | LATERAL GENICULATE-NUCLEUS | RECEPTIVE-FIELDS | Neurons | Neural circuitry | Head | Brain research | Information processing | Visual stimuli | Mathematics | Cortex (visual) | Motion detection | Vestibular system | Velocity | Experiments | no go task
2P imaging | layer 6 neurons | Neuropixels dense silicon probe | Bayesian approach | head-velocity signals | go/no go task | mouse primary visual cortex | whole-cell patch clamp | egocentric framework | FREELY-MOVING RATS | RAT CINGULATE CORTEX | PYRAMIDAL CELLS | DIRECTION SIGNAL | BEHAVIORAL STATE | IN-VIVO | RETROSPLENIAL CORTEX | STRIATE CORTEX | NEUROSCIENCES | LATERAL GENICULATE-NUCLEUS | RECEPTIVE-FIELDS | Neurons | Neural circuitry | Head | Brain research | Information processing | Visual stimuli | Mathematics | Cortex (visual) | Motion detection | Vestibular system | Velocity | Experiments | no go task
Journal Article
Current Biology, ISSN 0960-9822, 03/2012, Volume 22, Issue 5, pp. 353 - 362
Many animals extract specific cues from rich visual scenes to guide appropriate behaviors. Such cues include visual motion signals produced both by...
RESPONSES | FLIGHT INITIATION | FRUIT-FLY | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | COLLISION | OBJECT APPROACH | WIDE-FIELD | NUCLEUS ROTUNDUS | MOVING-OBJECTS | LOBULA PLATE | ORTHOPTERAN DCMD NEURON | CELL BIOLOGY | Cues | Nervous System | Electrophysiology | Drosophila Proteins - metabolism | Rhodopsin - metabolism | Drosophila - physiology | Vision, Ocular - genetics | Vision, Ocular - physiology | Animals | Movement - physiology | Rhodopsin - genetics | Optic Lobe, Nonmammalian - physiology | Neurons - physiology | Drosophila Proteins - genetics | Photic Stimulation | Motion Perception - physiology | Animal behavior | Neurons | Drosophila | Nervous system | Optics | Visual stimuli | Optic lobe | Electrophysiological recording | Visual system | Escape behavior | Neural networks | Information processing | Genetics | Motion detection | Neuroethology
RESPONSES | FLIGHT INITIATION | FRUIT-FLY | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | COLLISION | OBJECT APPROACH | WIDE-FIELD | NUCLEUS ROTUNDUS | MOVING-OBJECTS | LOBULA PLATE | ORTHOPTERAN DCMD NEURON | CELL BIOLOGY | Cues | Nervous System | Electrophysiology | Drosophila Proteins - metabolism | Rhodopsin - metabolism | Drosophila - physiology | Vision, Ocular - genetics | Vision, Ocular - physiology | Animals | Movement - physiology | Rhodopsin - genetics | Optic Lobe, Nonmammalian - physiology | Neurons - physiology | Drosophila Proteins - genetics | Photic Stimulation | Motion Perception - physiology | Animal behavior | Neurons | Drosophila | Nervous system | Optics | Visual stimuli | Optic lobe | Electrophysiological recording | Visual system | Escape behavior | Neural networks | Information processing | Genetics | Motion detection | Neuroethology
Journal Article
Pattern Recognition Letters, ISSN 0167-8655, 06/2019, Volume 124, pp. 74 - 81
Generic visual tracking is a challenging computer vision problem, with numerous applications. Most existing approaches rely on appearance information by...
Deep learning | Visual tracking | Optical flow | Discriminative correlation filters | Machine vision | Neural networks | Computer vision | Optical tracking | Optical flow (image analysis) | Artificial neural networks | Feature extraction | Visual stimuli | Motion detection | Video data | Moving object recognition | Motion perception | Data- och informationsvetenskap | Naturvetenskap | Natural Sciences | Computer and Information Sciences
Deep learning | Visual tracking | Optical flow | Discriminative correlation filters | Machine vision | Neural networks | Computer vision | Optical tracking | Optical flow (image analysis) | Artificial neural networks | Feature extraction | Visual stimuli | Motion detection | Video data | Moving object recognition | Motion perception | Data- och informationsvetenskap | Naturvetenskap | Natural Sciences | Computer and Information Sciences
Journal Article
Journal of Neurophysiology, ISSN 0022-3077, 11/2009, Volume 102, Issue 5, pp. 3026 - 3037
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine [5-HT]) is known to influence a wide range of behaviors and physiological processes, but relatively little is known about events...
PHYSIOLOGY | UNIT-ACTIVITY | RAT | NUCLEUS | VISUAL-STIMULI | IN-VIVO | JUXTACELLULAR LABELING METHODS | OLFACTORY DISCRIMINATION | FREELY MOVING CATS | SEROTONIN NEURONS | NEUROSCIENCES | MODULATION | Motor Activity - physiology | Rats, Long-Evans | Conditioning, Operant - physiology | Rats | Spatial Behavior - physiology | Male | Statistics as Topic | Raphe Nuclei - cytology | Odorants | Action Potentials - physiology | Behavior, Animal | Neuropsychological Tests | Animals | Time Factors | Discrimination (Psychology) - physiology | Neurons - physiology | ROC Curve | Decision Making - physiology | Reward | Hippocampus - physiology
PHYSIOLOGY | UNIT-ACTIVITY | RAT | NUCLEUS | VISUAL-STIMULI | IN-VIVO | JUXTACELLULAR LABELING METHODS | OLFACTORY DISCRIMINATION | FREELY MOVING CATS | SEROTONIN NEURONS | NEUROSCIENCES | MODULATION | Motor Activity - physiology | Rats, Long-Evans | Conditioning, Operant - physiology | Rats | Spatial Behavior - physiology | Male | Statistics as Topic | Raphe Nuclei - cytology | Odorants | Action Potentials - physiology | Behavior, Animal | Neuropsychological Tests | Animals | Time Factors | Discrimination (Psychology) - physiology | Neurons - physiology | ROC Curve | Decision Making - physiology | Reward | Hippocampus - physiology
Journal Article
The Journal of Physiology, ISSN 0022-3751, 05/2018, Volume 596, Issue 10, pp. 1965 - 1979
Key points Sensory information processing in hippocampal circuits is critical for numerous hippocampus‐dependent functions, but the underlying synaptic...
information processing | sensory response | hippocampus | NMDA receptor | FREELY-MOVING RAT | CELLS | PYRAMIDAL NEURONS | PHYSIOLOGY | INHIBITION | MEMORY | IN-VIVO | LTP | LONG-TERM POTENTIATION | SILENT SYNAPSES | PLACE | NEUROSCIENCES | Neurons | Associative learning | Firing pattern | Channel gating | Glutamic acid receptors (ionotropic) | Memory | N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors | Visual stimuli | Plasticity (hippocampal) | Depolarization | Learning | Pyramidal cells | Sensory integration | Rodents | Information processing | Gating | Hippocampus | Neuroscience | Research Paper
information processing | sensory response | hippocampus | NMDA receptor | FREELY-MOVING RAT | CELLS | PYRAMIDAL NEURONS | PHYSIOLOGY | INHIBITION | MEMORY | IN-VIVO | LTP | LONG-TERM POTENTIATION | SILENT SYNAPSES | PLACE | NEUROSCIENCES | Neurons | Associative learning | Firing pattern | Channel gating | Glutamic acid receptors (ionotropic) | Memory | N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid receptors | Visual stimuli | Plasticity (hippocampal) | Depolarization | Learning | Pyramidal cells | Sensory integration | Rodents | Information processing | Gating | Hippocampus | Neuroscience | Research Paper
Journal Article
eLife, ISSN 2050-084X, 07/2016, Volume 5, Issue JULY
Neurons of the medial entorhinal cortex (MEC) provide spatial representations critical for navigation. In this network, the periodic firing fields of grid...
HIPPOCAMPAL PLACE CELLS | FREELY-MOVING RATS | THETA OSCILLATIONS | INHIBITION | MEMORY | HEAD-DIRECTION CELLS | BIOLOGY | PATH-INTEGRATION | LOCOMOTION | CORTICES | PHASE PRECESSION | Action Potentials | Spatial Processing | Animals | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Electroencephalography | Orientation, Spatial | Grid Cells - physiology | Entorhinal Cortex - physiology | Cortex (entorhinal) | Neurosciences | Neurons | Recording sessions | Spatial discrimination | Periodicity | Firing rate | Light emitting diodes | Visual stimuli | Cortex (visual)
HIPPOCAMPAL PLACE CELLS | FREELY-MOVING RATS | THETA OSCILLATIONS | INHIBITION | MEMORY | HEAD-DIRECTION CELLS | BIOLOGY | PATH-INTEGRATION | LOCOMOTION | CORTICES | PHASE PRECESSION | Action Potentials | Spatial Processing | Animals | Mice, Inbred C57BL | Electroencephalography | Orientation, Spatial | Grid Cells - physiology | Entorhinal Cortex - physiology | Cortex (entorhinal) | Neurosciences | Neurons | Recording sessions | Spatial discrimination | Periodicity | Firing rate | Light emitting diodes | Visual stimuli | Cortex (visual)
Journal Article