Journal of Machine Learning Research, ISSN 1532-4435, 04/2012, Volume 13, pp. 981 - 1006
The Nystrom method is an efficient technique to generate low-rank matrix approximations and is used in several large-scale learning applications. A key aspect...
Nyström method | Large-scale learning | Ensemble methods | Low-rank approximation | large-scale learning | MATRIX | ensemble methods | nystrom method | ALGORITHMS | low-rank approximation | AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Nyström method | Large-scale learning | Ensemble methods | Low-rank approximation | large-scale learning | MATRIX | ensemble methods | nystrom method | ALGORITHMS | low-rank approximation | AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Journal Article
Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, ISSN 0045-7825, 04/2014, Volume 271, pp. 109 - 129
The computational efficiency of random field representations with the Karhunen–Loève (KL) expansion relies on the solution of a Fredholm integral eigenvalue...
Nyström method | Finite cell method | Galerkin method | Random field discretization | Collocation method | Karhunen–Loève expansion | Karhunen-Loève expansion | Nystrom method | GAUSSIAN TRANSLATION PROCESSES | IMPLEMENTATION | EQUATIONS | SIMULATION | ELEMENTS | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | MECHANICS | ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | MATRICES | SOLID MECHANICS | Karhunen-Loeve expansion | Finite element method | Analysis | Methods | Run time (computers) | Mathematical analysis | Eigenvalues | Projection | Mathematical models | Mesh generation | Galerkin methods
Nyström method | Finite cell method | Galerkin method | Random field discretization | Collocation method | Karhunen–Loève expansion | Karhunen-Loève expansion | Nystrom method | GAUSSIAN TRANSLATION PROCESSES | IMPLEMENTATION | EQUATIONS | SIMULATION | ELEMENTS | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | MECHANICS | ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | MATRICES | SOLID MECHANICS | Karhunen-Loeve expansion | Finite element method | Analysis | Methods | Run time (computers) | Mathematical analysis | Eigenvalues | Projection | Mathematical models | Mesh generation | Galerkin methods
Journal Article
Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics, ISSN 1660-5446, 08/2016, Volume 13, Issue 4, pp. 2271 - 2285
In this work, we give the general framework for constructing trigonometrically fitted symplectic Runge-Kutta-Nystrom (RKN) methods from symplectic...
65L05 | Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods | MATHEMATICS | Hamiltonian systems | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | FREQUENCY EVALUATION | Partitioned Runge-Kutta methods | ODES | NUMERICAL-INTEGRATION | symplectic methods | trigonometrical fitting | OSCILLATING SOLUTIONS | INITIAL-VALUE PROBLEMS | Computer science | International trade | Methods | Resveratrol
65L05 | Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods | MATHEMATICS | Hamiltonian systems | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | FREQUENCY EVALUATION | Partitioned Runge-Kutta methods | ODES | NUMERICAL-INTEGRATION | symplectic methods | trigonometrical fitting | OSCILLATING SOLUTIONS | INITIAL-VALUE PROBLEMS | Computer science | International trade | Methods | Resveratrol
Journal Article
Neurocomputing, ISSN 0925-2312, 04/2017, Volume 234, pp. 116 - 125
Nyström method is a widely used matrix approximation method for scaling up kernel methods, and existing sampling strategies for Nyström method are proposed to...
Nyström method | Matrix approximation | Kernel methods | Predictive sampling strategy | Nystrom method | MONTE-CARLO ALGORITHMS | MATRIX DECOMPOSITIONS | SVD | APPROXIMATION | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | Computer science | Methods
Nyström method | Matrix approximation | Kernel methods | Predictive sampling strategy | Nystrom method | MONTE-CARLO ALGORITHMS | MATRIX DECOMPOSITIONS | SVD | APPROXIMATION | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | Computer science | Methods
Journal Article
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, ISSN 0162-8828, 02/2004, Volume 26, Issue 2, pp. 214 - 225
Spectral graph theoretic methods have recently shown great promise for the problem of image segmentation. However, due to the computational demands of these...
Image segmentation | Histograms | Image resolution | Layout | Prototypes | Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions | Graph theory | Spatiotemporal phenomena | Partitioning algorithms | Pixel | Image and video segmentation | Normalized cuts | Clustering | Nyström approximation | Spectral graph theory | MACHINES | MOTION | normalized cuts | Nystrom approximation | image and video segmentation | SEGMENTATION | clustering | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | spectral graph theory | ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC | User-Computer Interface | Reproducibility of Results | Information Storage and Retrieval - methods | Artificial Intelligence | Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods | Subtraction Technique | Computer Graphics | Algorithms | Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted | Sensitivity and Specificity | Video Recording - methods | Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | Image Enhancement - methods | Pattern Recognition, Automated | Cluster Analysis | Object recognition (Computers) | Research | Pattern recognition
Image segmentation | Histograms | Image resolution | Layout | Prototypes | Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions | Graph theory | Spatiotemporal phenomena | Partitioning algorithms | Pixel | Image and video segmentation | Normalized cuts | Clustering | Nyström approximation | Spectral graph theory | MACHINES | MOTION | normalized cuts | Nystrom approximation | image and video segmentation | SEGMENTATION | clustering | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | spectral graph theory | ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC | User-Computer Interface | Reproducibility of Results | Information Storage and Retrieval - methods | Artificial Intelligence | Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods | Subtraction Technique | Computer Graphics | Algorithms | Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted | Sensitivity and Specificity | Video Recording - methods | Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted | Image Enhancement - methods | Pattern Recognition, Automated | Cluster Analysis | Object recognition (Computers) | Research | Pattern recognition
Journal Article
Computers and Mathematics with Applications, ISSN 0898-1221, 2011, Volume 61, Issue 11, pp. 3381 - 3390
An explicit optimized Runge–Kutta–Nyström method with four stages and fifth algebraic order is developed. The produced method has variable coefficients with...
Runge–Kutta–Nyström methods | Initial value problems | Phase-lag | Numerical solution | Explicit methods | Amplification factor | RungeKuttaNystrm methods | Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED
Runge–Kutta–Nyström methods | Initial value problems | Phase-lag | Numerical solution | Explicit methods | Amplification factor | RungeKuttaNystrm methods | Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED
Journal Article
Computer Physics Communications, ISSN 0010-4655, 12/2014, Volume 185, Issue 12, pp. 3151 - 3155
In this work we construct a modified trigonometrically fitted symplectic Runge Kutta Nyström method based on the fourth order five stages method of Calvo and...
Symplectic methods | Hamiltonian systems | Runge Kutta Nyström methods | Exponential fitting | COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL | Runge Kutta Nystrom methods | Computer science | International trade | Methods | Construction | Numerical integration | Computer simulation | Nonlinearity | Mathematical models | Runge-Kutta method | Two dimensional | Harmonic oscillators
Symplectic methods | Hamiltonian systems | Runge Kutta Nyström methods | Exponential fitting | COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL | Runge Kutta Nystrom methods | Computer science | International trade | Methods | Construction | Numerical integration | Computer simulation | Nonlinearity | Mathematical models | Runge-Kutta method | Two dimensional | Harmonic oscillators
Journal Article
Applied Mathematics and Information Sciences, ISSN 1935-0090, 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2, pp. 433 - 437
In this paper, a new modified Runge-Kutta-Nystrom method of third algebraic order is developed. The new modified RKN method has phase-lag and amplification...
Oscillating solution | Initial value problems | Derivatives | Phase-fitted'8Amplification-fitted | Orbital problems | Runge-kutta-nyström methods | 2ND-ORDER IVPS | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | initial value problems | oscillating solution | PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL | Phase-fitted | RADIAL SCHRODINGER-EQUATION | Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods | derivatives | TRIGONOMETRICALLY-FITTED METHODS | ORDER | Amplification-fitted | OSCILLATING SOLUTIONS
Oscillating solution | Initial value problems | Derivatives | Phase-fitted'8Amplification-fitted | Orbital problems | Runge-kutta-nyström methods | 2ND-ORDER IVPS | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | initial value problems | oscillating solution | PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL | Phase-fitted | RADIAL SCHRODINGER-EQUATION | Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods | derivatives | TRIGONOMETRICALLY-FITTED METHODS | ORDER | Amplification-fitted | OSCILLATING SOLUTIONS
Journal Article
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, ISSN 0018-926X, 07/2015, Volume 63, Issue 7, pp. 3111 - 3121
A generalization of the locally corrected Nyström (LCN) discretization method is outlined wherein sparse transformations of the LCN system matrix are obtained...
Geometry | numerical methods | Integral equations | Null space | moment method | Polynomials | locally corrected Nyström method | Sparse matrices | Impedance | Method of moments | DISCRETIZATION | MODES | FIELD INTEGRAL-EQUATION | TELECOMMUNICATIONS | SCATTERING | Locally corrected Nystrom (LCN) method | ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC | Transformations (Mathematics) | Numerical analysis | Research | Engineering research | Singular value decomposition
Geometry | numerical methods | Integral equations | Null space | moment method | Polynomials | locally corrected Nyström method | Sparse matrices | Impedance | Method of moments | DISCRETIZATION | MODES | FIELD INTEGRAL-EQUATION | TELECOMMUNICATIONS | SCATTERING | Locally corrected Nystrom (LCN) method | ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC | Transformations (Mathematics) | Numerical analysis | Research | Engineering research | Singular value decomposition
Journal Article
10.
Full Text
On the Nyström method for approximating a Gram matrix for improved kernel-based learning
Journal of Machine Learning Research, ISSN 1533-7928, 12/2005, Volume 6, pp. 2153 - 2175
A problem for many kernel-based methods is that the amount of computation required to find the solution scales as O(n(3)), where n is the number of training...
Nyström method | Kernel methods | Randomized algorithms | Gram matrix | Nystrom method | DIMENSIONALITY REDUCTION | randomized algorithms | kernel methods | EIGENMAPS | AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Nyström method | Kernel methods | Randomized algorithms | Gram matrix | Nystrom method | DIMENSIONALITY REDUCTION | randomized algorithms | kernel methods | EIGENMAPS | AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Journal Article
Journal of Mathematical Chemistry, ISSN 0259-9791, 4/2018, Volume 56, Issue 4, pp. 1313 - 1338
In this paper, for the first time in the literature, we introduce a new five–stages symmetric two–step method with improved phase and stability properties. The...
65L05 | Hybrid | Oscillating solution | Multistep | Schrödinger equation | Theoretical and Computational Chemistry | Chemistry | Physical Chemistry | Derivative of the phase-lag | Initial value problems | Phase-lag | Symmetric | Math. Applications in Chemistry | PREDICTOR-CORRECTOR METHOD | NUMEROV-TYPE METHODS | INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEMS | CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | RADIAL SCHRODINGER-EQUATION | TRIGONOMETRICALLY-FITTED FORMULAS | FINITE-DIFFERENCE PAIR | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | Schrodinger equation | KUTTA-NYSTROM METHODS | P-STABLE METHOD | EXPLICIT 4-STEP METHOD | 2-STEP HYBRID METHODS | Numerical analysis | Research | Mathematical research | Differential equations | Symmetry
65L05 | Hybrid | Oscillating solution | Multistep | Schrödinger equation | Theoretical and Computational Chemistry | Chemistry | Physical Chemistry | Derivative of the phase-lag | Initial value problems | Phase-lag | Symmetric | Math. Applications in Chemistry | PREDICTOR-CORRECTOR METHOD | NUMEROV-TYPE METHODS | INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEMS | CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | RADIAL SCHRODINGER-EQUATION | TRIGONOMETRICALLY-FITTED FORMULAS | FINITE-DIFFERENCE PAIR | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | Schrodinger equation | KUTTA-NYSTROM METHODS | P-STABLE METHOD | EXPLICIT 4-STEP METHOD | 2-STEP HYBRID METHODS | Numerical analysis | Research | Mathematical research | Differential equations | Symmetry
Journal Article
Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, ISSN 0377-0427, 10/2012, Volume 236, Issue 16, pp. 3880 - 3889
In this article, we develop an explicit symmetric linear phase-fitted four-step method with a free coefficient as parameter. The parameter is used for the...
Symmetric linear multistep methods | Ordinary differential equations | Phase fitting | Numerical solution | Schrödinger equation | Finite difference methods | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS | HIGH-ORDER | PHASE-LAG | TRIGONOMETRICALLY-FITTED METHODS | SCHEME | NUMERICAL-SOLUTION | IVPS | Schrodinger equation | MULTISTEP METHODS | 2-STEP | NYSTROM METHOD | Intervals | Computation | Mathematical analysis | Truncation errors | Mathematical models | Schroedinger equation | Coefficients | Optimization
Symmetric linear multistep methods | Ordinary differential equations | Phase fitting | Numerical solution | Schrödinger equation | Finite difference methods | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS | HIGH-ORDER | PHASE-LAG | TRIGONOMETRICALLY-FITTED METHODS | SCHEME | NUMERICAL-SOLUTION | IVPS | Schrodinger equation | MULTISTEP METHODS | 2-STEP | NYSTROM METHOD | Intervals | Computation | Mathematical analysis | Truncation errors | Mathematical models | Schroedinger equation | Coefficients | Optimization
Journal Article
Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, ISSN 0377-0427, 12/2015, Volume 290, pp. 1 - 15
Our new linear symmetric semi-embedded predictor–corrector method (SEPCM) presented here is based on the multistep symmetric method of Quinlan and Tremaine...
Second-order IVPs | Multistep | Predictor–corrector | Orbital problems | Kepler problem | Semi-embedded | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | METHOD EPCM | 2ND-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS | STABILITY | RADIAL SCHRODINGER-EQUATION | SOLVING PERTURBED OSCILLATORS | INITIAL-VALUE PROBLEMS | NUMERICAL-SOLUTION | MULTISTEP METHODS | CONSTRUCTION | Predictor-corrector | KUTTA-NYSTROM METHODS | Predictor-corrector methods | Construction | Algebra | Computation | Constants | Initial value problems | Mathematical models | Symmetry
Second-order IVPs | Multistep | Predictor–corrector | Orbital problems | Kepler problem | Semi-embedded | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | METHOD EPCM | 2ND-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS | STABILITY | RADIAL SCHRODINGER-EQUATION | SOLVING PERTURBED OSCILLATORS | INITIAL-VALUE PROBLEMS | NUMERICAL-SOLUTION | MULTISTEP METHODS | CONSTRUCTION | Predictor-corrector | KUTTA-NYSTROM METHODS | Predictor-corrector methods | Construction | Algebra | Computation | Constants | Initial value problems | Mathematical models | Symmetry
Journal Article
INVERSE PROBLEMS, ISSN 0266-5611, 07/2019, Volume 35, Issue 7, p. 75002
Kernel methods are attractive in data analysis as they can model nonlinear similarities between observations and provide means to rich representations, both of...
RATES | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | mini-max optimal rates | Nystrom subsampling method | indefinite kernels | PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL | coefficient-based regularized regression | KERNELS
RATES | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | mini-max optimal rates | Nystrom subsampling method | indefinite kernels | PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL | coefficient-based regularized regression | KERNELS
Journal Article
Radio Science, ISSN 0048-6604, 08/2016, Volume 51, Issue 8, pp. 1421 - 1430
We discuss the advantages of the conversion of electromagnetic field problems to the Fredholm second‐kind integral equations (analytical regularization) and...
analytical regularization leads to convergent numerical solutions | optical wavelength range requires impedance or dielectric boundary conditions | singular integral equations provide adequate foundation for advanced numerical analysis | INTEGRAL-EQUATION | OBLIQUE-INCIDENCE | GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS | REMOTE SENSING | ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS | DIFFRACTION | CONVERGING NYSTROM METHODS | TELECOMMUNICATIONS | METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | SCATTERING | LINES | LAYERED MEDIA | Magnetic fields | Integral equations | Dielectrics | Wavelengths | Singular integral equations | Mathematical analysis | Electromagnetic fields | Regularization | Conversion
analytical regularization leads to convergent numerical solutions | optical wavelength range requires impedance or dielectric boundary conditions | singular integral equations provide adequate foundation for advanced numerical analysis | INTEGRAL-EQUATION | OBLIQUE-INCIDENCE | GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS | REMOTE SENSING | ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS | DIFFRACTION | CONVERGING NYSTROM METHODS | TELECOMMUNICATIONS | METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | SCATTERING | LINES | LAYERED MEDIA | Magnetic fields | Integral equations | Dielectrics | Wavelengths | Singular integral equations | Mathematical analysis | Electromagnetic fields | Regularization | Conversion
Journal Article
Journal of Mathematical Chemistry, ISSN 0259-9791, 8/2015, Volume 53, Issue 7, pp. 1495 - 1522
In this paper an eighth algebraic order predictor–corrector explicit four-step method is studied. The main scope of this paper is to study the consequences of...
65L05 | Explicit methods | Predictor–corrector methods | Phase-fitted | Schrödinger equation | Theoretical and Computational Chemistry | Interval of periodicity | Chemistry | P-stability | Physical Chemistry | Multistep methods | Derivatives of the phase-lag | Phase-lag | Math. Applications in Chemistry | Predictor-corrector methods | SYMPLECTIC METHODS | RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS | LONG-TIME INTEGRATION | CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | INITIAL-VALUE PROBLEMS | TRIGONOMETRICALLY-FITTED FORMULAS | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | Schrodinger equation | NUMEROV-TYPE METHOD | MULTIDERIVATIVE METHODS | 4-STEP METHODS | NYSTROM METHOD | SYMMETRIC MULTISTEP METHODS
65L05 | Explicit methods | Predictor–corrector methods | Phase-fitted | Schrödinger equation | Theoretical and Computational Chemistry | Interval of periodicity | Chemistry | P-stability | Physical Chemistry | Multistep methods | Derivatives of the phase-lag | Phase-lag | Math. Applications in Chemistry | Predictor-corrector methods | SYMPLECTIC METHODS | RUNGE-KUTTA METHODS | LONG-TIME INTEGRATION | CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | INITIAL-VALUE PROBLEMS | TRIGONOMETRICALLY-FITTED FORMULAS | MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | Schrodinger equation | NUMEROV-TYPE METHOD | MULTIDERIVATIVE METHODS | 4-STEP METHODS | NYSTROM METHOD | SYMMETRIC MULTISTEP METHODS
Journal Article
Journal of Machine Learning Research, ISSN 1532-4435, 04/2016, Volume 17, pp. 1 - 65
We reconsider randomized algorithms for the low-rank approximation of symmetric positive semi-definite (SPSD) matrices such as Laplacian and kernel matrices...
Kernel methods | Randomized algorithms | Low-rank approximation | Nyström approximation | Numerical linear algebra | APPROXIMATION | Nystrom approximation | RANDOMIZED HADAMARD-TRANSFORM | ALGORITHMS | low-rank approximation | IDENTIFICATION | SOLVER | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | numerical linear algebra | MATRIX DECOMPOSITIONS | randomized algorithms | kernel methods | AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS
Kernel methods | Randomized algorithms | Low-rank approximation | Nyström approximation | Numerical linear algebra | APPROXIMATION | Nystrom approximation | RANDOMIZED HADAMARD-TRANSFORM | ALGORITHMS | low-rank approximation | IDENTIFICATION | SOLVER | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | numerical linear algebra | MATRIX DECOMPOSITIONS | randomized algorithms | kernel methods | AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS
Journal Article
Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, ISSN 0170-4214, 12/2017, Volume 40, Issue 18, pp. 7867 - 7878
In this paper, we consider the integration of the special second‐order initial value problem. Hybrid Numerov methods are used, which are constructed in the...
numerical solution | interval of periodicity | hybrid Numerov methods | constant coefficients | initial value problem | phase‐lag | Interval of periodicity | Hybrid Numerov methods | Phase-lag | Constant coefficients | Numerical solution | Initial value problem | PREDICTOR-CORRECTOR METHOD | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEMS | SCHRODINGER-EQUATION | phase-lag | VANISHED PHASE-LAG | KUTTA-NYSTROM METHODS | NUMERICAL-INTEGRATION | P-STABLE METHOD | 2-STEP HYBRID METHODS | NOUMEROV-TYPE METHOD | OSCILLATING SOLUTIONS | Construction standards | Boundary value problems | Runge-Kutta method | Phase lag | Construction methods
numerical solution | interval of periodicity | hybrid Numerov methods | constant coefficients | initial value problem | phase‐lag | Interval of periodicity | Hybrid Numerov methods | Phase-lag | Constant coefficients | Numerical solution | Initial value problem | PREDICTOR-CORRECTOR METHOD | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | INITIAL-VALUE-PROBLEMS | SCHRODINGER-EQUATION | phase-lag | VANISHED PHASE-LAG | KUTTA-NYSTROM METHODS | NUMERICAL-INTEGRATION | P-STABLE METHOD | 2-STEP HYBRID METHODS | NOUMEROV-TYPE METHOD | OSCILLATING SOLUTIONS | Construction standards | Boundary value problems | Runge-Kutta method | Phase lag | Construction methods
Journal Article