Articles

Fiscal policy can foster growth and human development through a number of different channels. These include the macroeconomic (for example, through the... 
Government spending policy | Expenditures, Public | Finance, Public | Development Strategy | Development Plans | Development Policy

This working paper discusses equity and efficiency issues in secondary education transitions in Sub-Saharan Africa. Its main purpose is to identify and analyze... 
High school attendance | Economic aspects | Educational equalization | Educational assistance | Bildungschance | Allgemein bildende Schule | Subsahara-Afrika | Arbeitspapier | Südliches Afrika | Africa, Sub-Saharan | COUNTRY CASE STUDIES | BASIC SCHOOLING | TERTIARY EDUCATION | EDUCATION SYSTEM | PRIMARY SCHOOLING | JUNIOR SECONDARY | PRIMARY ENROLLMENT | WOMEN EDUCATIONALISTS | DROPOUT RATES | TEXTBOOKS | SCHOOL LEADERS | HUMAN DEVELOPMENT | FORMAL SCHOOL SYSTEM | SECONDARY SCHOOL | SUPPLY OF TEACHERS | ECONOMIC GROWTH | ENROLLMENT INDICATORS | PRIMARY SCHOOLS | PARENT-TEACHER ASSOCIATIONS | SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT | ECONOMIC CONSTRAINTS | LEARNING STRATEGIES | COMMUNITY PROGRAMS | GROSS ENROLLMENT | QUALIFIED TEACHERS | PARTICIPATION RATES | EDUCATIONAL ASPIRATIONS | PASS RATE | PRINTING | ENROLLMENT FIGURES | SCHOOL SYSTEM | LEADERSHIP | PRIMARY LEVEL | URBAN AREAS | GIRLS | REGIONAL TRAINING | SCHOOL ATTENDANCE | TEACHER | VOCATIONAL EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL INDICATORS | TRAINING CENTERS | SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | SCHOOLS | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIO | VOCATIONAL TRAINING | DEVELOPING COUNTRIES | EDUCATION SECTOR | TUTORIAL PROGRAMS | FEMALE PARTICIPATION | AGE GROUP | SCHOOL PARTICIPATION | EDUCATION INDICATORS | PAPERS | PUPIL-TEACHER RATIO | FINANCIAL RESOURCES | LOW ENROLLMENT RATES | LOW ENROLLMENT | SAHARA | SCHOOL FEES | EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS | LEARNING | GENDER IMBALANCE | POST-PRIMARY EDUCATION | COMPULSORY SCHOOLING | EDUCATION SERVICES | PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT | PARENT SUPPORT | OCCUPATIONS | PUBLIC FUNDS | ADOLESCENTS | PARENT TEACHER ASSOCIATIONS | UNIVERSITIES | HIGH SCHOOL | EDUCATION REFORMS | EDUCATIONAL REFORMS | SCHOOL BUILDINGS | SECONDARY ENROLLMENT | UNIVERSAL PARTICIPATION | HIGHER EDUCATION | NUMBER OF SCHOOLS | UNEMPLOYED YOUTH | SECONDARY SCHOOL SYSTEM | BOARDING | REPETITION | COMPULSORY EDUCATION | HIGH DROPOUT RATE | SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT | ENROLLMENT RATE | SCHOOL-LEAVERS | APPRENTICESHIP TRAINING | EDUCATIONAL LEVELS | LOWER SECONDARY EDUCATION | POOR COUNTRIES | CLASSROOM | ECONOMIC REFORMS | CLASSROOM LEVEL | SCHOOL MANAGEMENT | LOCAL LEVEL | PRIMARY EDUCATION ENROLLMENT | DONOR AGENCIES | LABOR MARKET | GIRL CHILD | EDUCATION PROGRAMS | FINANCIAL CONSTRAINTS | YOUTH | SCHOLARSHIPS | ILLITERACY | DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | LOWER SECONDARY LEVEL | PRIMARY SCHOOL | NATIONAL POLICIES | SCHOOL FACILITIES | QUALITY OF EDUCATION | UNIVERSAL ACCESS | EDUCATION FOR ALL | EDUCATIONAL EQUALIZATION | SCHOOL LEVELS | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT | MODULAR TRAINING | SCHOOL BUILDING | RURAL AREAS | APTITUDES | ENROLLMENT | RE-ENTRY | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATE | STUDENT POPULATION | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATES | BIOLOGICAL PARENTS | SECONDARY EDUCATION | COURSE DELIVERY | EDUCATIONAL ASSISTANCE | OVERALL ENROLLMENT | AGE GROUPS | PARENT-TEACHER ASSOCIATION | SCHOOL LEAVERS | STUDENT SUPPORT | TEACHING | EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT | PUBLIC EXPENDITURE | HIGH DROPOUT | ILLITERACY RATE | SCHOOLING | PARTICIPATION OF GIRLS | FEMALE STUDENTS | HIGH ENROLLMENT | QUALITY SCHOOLING | CULTURAL DEVELOPMENT | LET | CONTEXTUAL FACTORS | SCHOOL PLACES

Recently emerging from a decade-long civil war, Sierra Leone is making a remarkable recovery. The future holds great promise as well as many challenges for the... 
Education | Bildungswesen | Bildung | Sierra Leone | SKILL TRAINING | STUDENT ENROLLMENT | CURRICULUM | EDUCATION MANAGEMENT | SERVICE TRAINING | JUNIOR SECONDARY | NONACADEMIC STAFF | TEACHER EDUCATION | HUMAN DEVELOPMENT | STUDENT-TEACHER RATIOS | FREE PRIMARY EDUCATION | NET ENROLLMENT | INSTRUCTION | CLASSROOMS | BASIC EDUCATION | ENROLLMENT EXPANSION | GENDER DISPARITY | ACCESS TO EDUCATION | GROSS ENROLLMENT | HUMAN RESOURCES | QUALIFIED TEACHERS | TEACHING STAFF | PASS RATE | LEARNING ENVIRONMENT | TEACHER DEPLOYMENT | EARLY CHILDHOOD | ADULT LITERACY | PRIMARY LEVEL | SCHOOL ATTENDANCE | VOCATIONAL EDUCATION | CALL | CONSTRUCTION OF SCHOOLS | SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA | FEMALE CHILDREN | SCHOOLS | LEARNING MATERIALS | ADULT EDUCATION | EDUCATION INDICATORS | PUPIL-TEACHER RATIO | TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS | ENROLLMENT RATES | TRAINING PROGRAMS | SECONDARY SCHOOLS | UNIVERSAL BASIC EDUCATION | FORMAL EDUCATION | COHORT METHOD | PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT | FREE TEXTBOOKS | SCHOOL CERTIFICATE | TERTIARY LEVELS | PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE | TEACHERS | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS | PRIMARY EDUCATION | TRAINEES | HIGHER EDUCATION | TEACHER QUALIFICATION | PUPIL-TEACHER RATIOS | SCHOOL TEACHERS | BASIC SERVICE | SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS | ENROLLMENT RATE | QUALITY STANDARDS | OUT-OF-SCHOOL CHILDREN | SCHOOL MANAGEMENT | SCHOOL YEAR | EDUCATION EXPENDITURE | EQUAL ACCESS | JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL | PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE | TEACHER ABSENTEEISM | CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT | EDUCATION PROGRAMS | PRIMARY SCHOOL | QUALITY OF EDUCATION | PRIMARY-SCHOOL | EDUCATION FOR ALL | UNIVERSAL EDUCATION | PAYMENT OF TEACHERS | EDUCATIONAL SERVICES | GENERAL EDUCATION | RURAL AREAS | ENROLLMENT | STUDENT POPULATION | BASIC SERVICES | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATES | NEEDS ASSESSMENT | PRIMARY EXAMINATION | SECONDARY EDUCATION | TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES | TERTIARY INSTITUTION | PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT | LITERACY RATES | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY COMPLETION | PRIMARY TEACHERS | FEMALE STUDENTS | COMMUNITY EDUCATION | PUBLIC EXPENDITURES | STUDENT LEARNING | EDUCATIONAL PROGRESS | HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT | QUALITY OF TEACHERS | STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES | PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENTS | TERTIARY EDUCATION | ACCESS RATE | EDUCATION SYSTEM | PRIMARY EDUCATION POLICY | UPE | PRIMARY SCHOOLING | STUDENT LEARNING ASSESSMENT | EDUCATION DEPARTMENTS | EDUCATION DIRECTORATES | GROSS INTAKE RATIO | ACCESS TO PRIMARY EDUCATION | NET INTAKE RATE | EMPLOYMENT | SECONDARY SCHOOL | EDUCATIONAL QUALITY | PRIMARY SCHOOLS | SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT | PROVISION OF TEXTBOOKS | DISTRICT EDUCATION | LABOR MARKET NEEDS | DECENTRALIZATION | TEACHER MOTIVATION | GER | COMMUNITY TEACHERS | GIRLS | TEACHER | EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION | SCHOOL PERFORMANCE | PRIMARY-SCHOOL STUDENTS | TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMS | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIO | EDUCATION SECTOR | QUALITY EDUCATION | CLASS SIZES | STUDENT FLOW | EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES | TEACHER MORALE | SCHOOL FEES | LEARNING | EDUCATION EXPENDITURES | EDUCATION SERVICES | MINISTRY OF EDUCATION | PUBLIC FUNDS | TEACHING FORCE | TEACHER TRAINING | TERTIARY LEVEL | LEVEL OF EDUCATION | NER | REPETITION RATES | ACCESS TO SCHOOLING | EDUCATION LEVEL | NUMBER OF STUDENTS | ANNUAL SCHOOL CENSUS | LEVELS OF EDUCATION | REPETITION | LIFE EXPECTANCY | UNIVERSITY COLLEGE | CORE TEXTBOOKS | LIVING CONDITIONS | CLASSROOM | KNOWLEDGE BASE | SCHOOL SURVEY | NET INTAKE | PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS | TEACHING MATERIALS | CURRICULUM RESEARCH | STUDENT ENROLLMENTS | YOUTH | PRIMARY SCHOOL TEXTBOOKS | SUBJECT AREAS | AVERAGE TEACHER SALARY | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT | DISADVANTAGED GROUPS | RESOURCES FOR EDUCATION | SCHOOL FURNITURE | NET ENROLLMENT RATE | HUMAN CAPITAL | MATHEMATICS | DISABLED CHILDREN | PRIVATE SCHOOLS | TEACHING | SCHOOL MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE | GENDER DISPARITIES | PUBLIC EXPENDITURE | SCHOOLING | PRIMARY SCHOOL EXAMINATION | RURAL CHILDREN | EDUCATION STRATEGY | QUALITY SCHOOLING | TEACHER KNOWLEDGE | ACCESS TO PRIMARY SCHOOLING | PRIMARY GRADUATES

This report, produced with the help of Madagascar’s national education team in 2006-07, is designed to contribute to ongoing education reform discussions. It... 
Vocational training | Education, Secondary | Vocational education | Madagascar | CURRICULUM | INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY | FINANCIAL ARRANGEMENTS | PRIMARY COMPLETION | PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION | PRIMARY SCHOOL EDUCATION | SERVICE TRAINING | PRIVATE EDUCATION | JUNIOR SECONDARY | PRIMARY ENROLLMENT | TEACHER EDUCATION | HUMAN DEVELOPMENT | PRIVATE SCHOOL | FREE PRIMARY EDUCATION | NET ENROLLMENT | INSTRUCTION | STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT | CLASSROOMS | SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAM | BASIC EDUCATION | LEARNING TIME | ACCESS TO EDUCATION | DROPOUT RATE | GROSS ENROLLMENT | HUMAN RESOURCES | QUALIFIED TEACHERS | CLASS SIZE | PRIMARY CYCLE | PASS RATE | ACADEMIC SUBJECTS | QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION | PRIMARY LEVEL | EXAM | PUBLIC SCHOOLS | VOCATIONAL EDUCATION | SCHOOL LEVEL | COMPLETION RATES | SCHOOLS | LEARNING MATERIALS | TEACHER RATIOS | JOB MARKET | PUBLIC SCHOOL | PAPERS | PUBLIC PRIMARY SCHOOLS | DISTANCE LEARNING | POST-PRIMARY EDUCATION | TRAINING PROGRAMS | NEW INTAKES | TECHNICAL EDUCATION | PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE | TEACHERS | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS | PRIMARY EDUCATION | HIGHER EDUCATION | LEARNING ACHIEVEMENTS | SCHOOL TEACHERS | PRIMARY SCHOOL EXAM | COMPLETION RATE | PRIMARY EDUCATION REFORM | NATIONAL ASSESSMENT | NET ENROLLMENT RATIO | SCHOOL DEVELOPMENT | ENROLLMENT RATE | ATTAINMENT PROFILE | PRIVATE TRAINING | OPEN SCHOOLS | JUNIOR SECONDARY EDUCATION | SCHOOL MANAGEMENT | TRAINING SCHOOLS | DISCIPLINES | EDUCATION EXPENDITURE | PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN | JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL | SCHOOL SUPPLIES | CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT | SCHOOL SURVEYS | EDUCATION PROGRAMS | PRIMARY SCHOOL | PARENT ASSOCIATIONS | EDUCATION SPENDING | QUALITY OF EDUCATION | EDUCATION FOR ALL | REPEATERS | SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH | TRAINING NEEDS | GENERAL EDUCATION | PUBLIC TERTIARY EDUCATION | RURAL AREAS | NATIONAL EDUCATION | PRIMARY SCHOOL GRADUATES | ENROLLMENT | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATES | SECONDARY EDUCATION | TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES | CAPITAL EXPENDITURES | SCHOOL LEAVERS | JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS | BOARDING FACILITIES | PUBLIC EXPENDITURES | STUDENT LEARNING | YOUNG PEOPLE | FIRST GRADES | EDUCATION CYCLE | BASIC EDUCATION CYCLE | CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION | STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES | CHILD LABOR | LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION | TERTIARY EDUCATION | ACHIEVEMENT SCORES | ACCESS RATE | SECONDARY SCHOOL GRADUATES | UPE | EDUCATION STUDENTS | STUDENT LEARNING ASSESSMENT | TEACHER RECRUITMENT | DROPOUT RATES | TEXTBOOKS | TEACHER RATIO | SECONDARY SCHOOL | PRIMARY SCHOOLS | SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT | WORKERS | PRIMARY COMPLETION RATES | LABOR MARKET NEEDS | EDUCATIONAL PLANNING | GER | COMMUNITY TEACHERS | LEADERSHIP | GIRLS | TEACHER | TRAINING CENTERS | VOCATIONAL TRAINING | TEXTBOOK | LOCAL SCHOOLS | EDUCATION BUDGET | EDUCATION SECTOR | DOUBLE SHIFT | EDUCATION LAW | BASIC SKILLS | HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS | SCHOOL FEES | LEARNING | EDUCATION EXPENDITURES | EDUCATION SERVICES | MINISTRY OF EDUCATION | CAREER | CLASS TIME | FINAL GRADES | TRADITIONAL FACULTIES | PRIMARY EDUCATION ENROLLMENTS | TEACHER TRAINING | HIGHER EDUCATION PROGRAMS | NUMBER OF DROPOUTS | LEVEL OF EDUCATION | NER | SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS | REPETITION RATES | NUMBER OF STUDENTS | REGISTRATION FEES | GRADE SCHOOLS | UNIVERSITY LEVEL | NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS | BOARDING | CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES | LEARNING INSTITUTION | CLASSROOM | EXAMINATION PASS RATES | PRIVATE SECONDARY SCHOOLS | FUNDAMENTAL EDUCATION | PRIVATE ENROLLMENTS | STUDENT REPETITION | TEACHER SALARIES | ACADEMIC KNOWLEDGE | PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS | PRIMARY EDUCATION SYSTEM | STUDENT ENROLLMENTS | TEACHING METHODS | PRIMARY SCHOOL ACCESS | YOUTH | NUMBER OF STUDENTS PER CLASS | ILLITERACY | FIRST GRADE | EDUCATION CURRICULUM | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION | STUDENT BODY | NET ENROLLMENT RATE | SCHOOL ENROLLMENT | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATE | EQUITABLE ACCESS | AGE GROUPS | PUBLIC TRAINING | PRIVATE SCHOOLS | TEACHING | EXAMS | PUBLIC EXPENDITURE | HIGH DROPOUT | SCHOOLING | PRIMARY SCHOOL EXAMINATION | SKILLS FOR EMPLOYMENT | SCHOOL COSTS | PRIMARY GRADUATES | PRIMARY CYCLES

This report finds that in developing countries over the past 15 years, high priority was accorded to increasing enrolments in primary schools, but much less... 
Evaluation | Education, Elementary | Education | World Bank Evaluation | Finance | Educational assistance | Dezentralisierung | Weltbank | Primarbereich | Südamerika | Asien | Struktur | Methodologie | Armut | Vietnam | Mali | Berichterstattung | Lehrerbedarf | Jemen | Bildungssystem | Welt | Organisation | Uruguay | Grundschule | Entwicklungshilfe | Afrika | Finanzierung | Entwicklungsland | Projekt | Bildungsmanagement | Peru | World Bank | Developing countries | INSTRUCTIONAL TIME | SCHOOL | CURRICULUM | PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENTS | COUNTRY CASE STUDIES | QUALITY OF INSTRUCTION | PRIMARY COMPLETION | LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT | EDUCATION MANAGEMENT | RATES OF RETURN | SCHOOLING ACCESS | UPE | PRIMARY SCHOOLING | SOCIAL GROUPS | SCHOOL LEARNING | PRIMARY ENROLLMENT | TEACHER RECRUITMENT | ACCESS FOR GIRLS | EARLY READING | ACCESS TO PRIMARY EDUCATION | COUNTRY ASSISTANCE STRATEGIES | TEACHER EDUCATION | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY SCHOOL COMPLETION | NET ENROLLMENT | EDUCATIONAL QUALITY | ECONOMIC GROWTH | INSTRUCTION | STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT | MOBILITY | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY ENROLLMENT | BASIC EDUCATION | PRIMARY COMPLETION RATES | ADULTS | SCHOOL-AGE | ENROLLMENT EXPANSION | GROSS ENROLLMENT | DEVELOPMENT GOALS | DECENTRALIZATION | EDUCATION PLANS | PRIMARY ENROLLMENTS | ENROLLMENT OF GIRLS | QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION | EARLY CHILDHOOD | GER | PRIMARY EDUCATION PROJECTS | SCHOOL SYSTEM | INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT | NUTRITION | PRIMARY LEVEL | URBAN AREAS | DECENTRALIZED MANAGEMENT | EDUCATION MANAGERS | TEACHER | VOCATIONAL EDUCATION | ACCESS TO LEARNING | EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION | SCHOOL DROPOUT | CENTRAL MANAGEMENT | ASSESSMENT REPORTS | PERFORMANCE INDICATORS | SCHOOL QUALITY | SCHOOLS | BASIC KNOWLEDGE | EDUCATION EXPERTS | DEVELOPING COUNTRIES | EDUCATION SECTOR | BY REGION | PRIMARY SCHOOL-AGE POPULATION | LEARNING PROCESSES | EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES | READING SKILLS | DECISION MAKING | PAPERS | ACHIEVEMENT INDICATORS | READING | DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN | NUMERACY | SCHOOL FEES | LEARNING | EDUCATION EXPENDITURES | PRIMARY EDUCATION LENDING | TEACHER INCENTIVES | NEGATIVE EFFECTS | PRIMARY SCHOOL COMPLETION RATES | LIFELONG EDUCATION | PRIMARY SCHOOL AGE | SCHOOL GRADUATES | BASIC LEARNING | BASIC LEARNING NEEDS | STUDENT ASSESSMENT | NER | PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE | TEACHERS | EDUCATION INVESTMENT | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS | PRIMARY EDUCATION | REPETITION RATES | COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT | MEASURING LEARNING OUTCOMES | IMPROVING ACCESS | NUMBER OF SCHOOLS | STUDENT ASSESSMENT SYSTEMS | SCHOOL PROGRAM | PRIMARY EDUCATION PORTFOLIO | DONOR SUPPORT | INTERVENTIONS | NATIONAL COMMITMENT | REPETITION | IMPROVEMENT OF EDUCATION QUALITY | NET ENROLLMENT RATIO | ENROLLMENT RATE | SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT | POOR COUNTRIES | CLASSROOM | TEACHER DEVELOPMENT | PRIMARY EDUCATION EVALUATION | OUT-OF-SCHOOL CHILDREN | EDUCATION EXPENDITURE | POVERTY REDUCTION | SCHOOL AUTONOMY | CAREER PATHS | SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION | BASIC LITERACY | PRIMARY SCHOOL ACCESS | YOUTH | SCHOLARSHIPS | COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT | PRIMARY SCHOOL | QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION SYSTEM | QUALITY OF EDUCATION | UNIVERSAL ACCESS | EDUCATION FOR ALL | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT | QUALITY ASSURANCE | DISADVANTAGED GROUPS | EDUCATIONAL SERVICES | GENERAL EDUCATION | STUDENT PERFORMANCE | RURAL AREAS | MATHEMATICS | GLOBAL MONITORING | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATE | GROSS PRIMARY ENROLLMENT RATIO | PRIMARY ENROLLMENT RATIOS | PRIMARY EDUCATION OUTCOMES | SECONDARY EDUCATION | EQUITABLE ACCESS | TYPES OF EDUCATION | PRIMARY SCHOOL YEARS | TEACHING | UNIVERSAL COMPLETION | GENDER DISPARITIES | PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT | RESEARCH CAPACITY | AVAILABILITY OF TEXTBOOKS | SCHOOLING | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY COMPLETION | LEARNING OUTCOMES | SCIENCE STUDY | COMMUNITY EDUCATION | LOW ACHIEVEMENT | STUDENT LEARNING | PRIMARY EDUCATION PROJECT | PRIMARY EDUCATION ASSISTANCE | KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY | IMPROVEMENT OF EDUCATION | STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES

This book has three main recommendations. First, it is necessary to generate basic standards, quality goals, and quality measurement systems. Second, once... 
Education | Educational indicators | Bildungspolitik | Peru | CURRICULUM | TEACHER COSTS | CHILD LABOR | COMPREHENSION | QUALITY OF INSTRUCTION | SCHOOL CURRICULUM | ACCREDITATION | PRIMARY COMPLETION | LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT | TERTIARY EDUCATION | TEACHER PREPARATION | EDUCATION SYSTEM | RATES OF RETURN | TEACHING EXPERIENCE | SECONDARY SCHOOL GRADUATES | SERVICE TRAINING | PRIMARY SCHOOLING | TEACHER RECRUITMENT | GENDER EQUITY | EDUCATIONAL FACTORS | MOTHER TONGUE | NET ENROLLMENT | TEACHER PAY | SECONDARY SCHOOL | EDUCATIONAL QUALITY | SCHOOL BUDGETS | PARENTAL SATISFACTION | STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT | CEI | EDUCATION OUTCOMES | PEDAGOGY | BASIC EDUCATION | PARTICIPATORY EDUCATION | ACCESS TO EDUCATION | GROSS ENROLLMENT | READING ABILITY | DECENTRALIZATION | PRINTING | EARLY CHILDHOOD | NET ENROLLMENT RATIOS | PROVISION OF EDUCATION | SCHOOL SYSTEM | SCHOOL LIBRARIES | TEACHER EVALUATION | ENROLLMENT RATIOS | GIRLS | EDUCATION QUALITY | HOME LANGUAGE | EXAM | PUBLIC SCHOOLS | TEACHER | INSERVICE TRAINING | PAMPHLETS | EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT | SCHOOL LEVEL | CURRICULA | TEACHER SELECTION | CAREERS | COLLEGES | COMPLETION RATES | EDUCATIONAL EXPENDITURE | LEVELS OF LITERACY | TEXTBOOK PROVISION | BASIC KNOWLEDGE | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIO | TEXTBOOK | LEARNING MATERIALS | CIVIL SOCIETY | SOCIAL COHESION | EDUCATION SECTOR | EFFECTIVE SCHOOLS | QUALITY EDUCATION | PUBLIC SCHOOL | PUPIL SPENDING | QUALITY OF INFRASTRUCTURE | EDUCATION MINISTER | BILINGUAL EDUCATION | ADULT EDUCATION | EDUCATION INDICATORS | RATES OF RETURN ON EDUCATION | PAPERS | CLASSROOM TIME | PUPIL-TEACHER RATIO | EARLY GRADES | READING | ENROLLMENT LEVELS | CRITICAL THINKING | PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT | ACHIEVEMENTS | LEARNING | EARLY LITERACY | EDUCATION SERVICES | URBAN SCHOOLS | MEANING | MINISTRY OF EDUCATION | LANGUAGES | SCHOOL GRADUATES | CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES | QUALITY OF TEACHING | PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICES | SCHOOL EFFECTIVENESS | ADDITION | CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT | STUDENT ASSESSMENT | TEACHER TRAINING | RADIO | PRIMARY COMPLETION RATE | READING MATERIALS | UNIVERSITIES | HIGH SCHOOL | TEACHERS | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS | GROSS TERTIARY ENROLLMENT | PRIMARY EDUCATION | SCHOOL MATERIALS | LATIN AMERICAN | MOTHER LANGUAGE | SUBJECT MATTER | PUPIL-TEACHER RATIOS | BILINGUAL EDUCATION PROGRAM | TEACHER SUPPLY | INTERVENTIONS | REPETITION | COUNTRY STUDIES | NET ENROLLMENT RATIO | LEARNING GOALS | PROFICIENCY | ENROLLMENT RATE | BASIC TEXTBOOKS | CLASSROOM | EDUCATIONAL BENEFITS | CLASSROOM LEVEL | SCHOOL MANAGEMENT | TEACHER SUPPORT | TEACHER APPRAISAL | EDUCATION EXPENDITURE | GENDER PARITY | SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE | TEACHER SALARIES | SCHOOL SUPPLIES | RETURNS TO EDUCATION | SCHOOL AUTONOMY | COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT | SKILLED TEACHERS | EDUCATION PROGRAMS | YOUTH | COGNITIVE SKILLS | SPEAKING | LITERATURE | PRIMARY SCHOOL | PRINCIPALS | INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES | QUALITY OF EDUCATION | RETIRED TEACHERS | ENROLLMENT BY GENDER | REPEATERS | AVERAGE SCORE | FIRST LANGUAGE | TRAINING NEEDS | RURAL AREAS | HOMEWORK | GENDER PARITY INDEX | SCHOOL ENROLLMENT | SCHOOL READING | MATHEMATICS | LEVEL OF STUDENT PERFORMANCE | INTELLECTUALS | TEACHER QUALITY | SECONDARY EDUCATION | LEARNERS | INFORMATION SYSTEMS | SCHOOL COMPLETION | EDUCATIONAL PERFORMANCE | TRAINING COURSES | STUDENT ASSESSMENTS | TEACHING | EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT | PUBLIC EXPENDITURE | SCHOOLING | LEARNING OUTCOMES | SCIENCE STUDY | EDUCATION FINANCE | MASS LITERACY | STUDENT LEARNING | LIBRARIES | EVALUATION OF EDUCATION | ACTIVE LEARNING | TEACHER PERFORMANCE | QUALITY OF TEACHERS | SOCIAL PARTICIPATION

This education status report (ESR), prepared at the request of the Government of South Sudan (GoSS), provides a comprehensive snapshot of an education sector... 
Education | nursery schools | Performance in Mathematics | HUMAN DEVELOPMENT | Formal Education | school survey | School-Age | formal schooling | Teacher Workforce | School Size | Teacher Performance | Education For All | number of students | School Entry | School Infrastructure | Regular Teachers | Primary Schools | Teacher Monitoring | Level of Education | primary completion rates | basic services | Enrollment Data | Schooling | primary completion rate | Literacy | Classroom construction | education sector | pupil-textbook ratio | Primary Education | SCHOOL PARTICIPATION | Science Study | Retention Rates | formal basic education | primary school completion | Number of pupils | out-of-school youths | gross enrollment rates | TEACHERS | refugees | teacher training colleges | adult literacy rate | Gross Enrollment Ratio | School Children | Community schools | upper primary grades | cohort of students | preschool centers | Learning | Public Education Spending | Academic Qualifications | basic skills | school level | Primary Grades | participation rates | primary school education | Out-of-School Children | public schools | primary level | Interactive Radio Instruction | literacy education | rural children | Basic Package | EDUCATION SPENDING | dropout rates | Textbooks | school year | achievement tests | shortage of textbooks | adults | Pupil-Teacher Ratios | General Education | primary school completion rate | universal primary completion | gender disparities | pupil-classroom ratio | Schools | Participation in Schools | Number of schools | Teacher Deployment | Curricula | literacy data | primary teacher | Social Development | STUDENT LEARNING | teaching force | Gross Enrollment | School-Age Population | Early Childhood | Vocational training | higher repetition | Gross Enrollment Rate | Early Childhood Development | language of instruction | primary enrollments | School Classrooms | student learning achievement | Secondary School | student body | education materials | Student Learning Outcomes | Primary Schooling | Student Performance | gender gap | Primary School Pupils | repeaters | Educational Attainment | Secondary Schools | Higher Education | vocational schools | classroom | Writing Instruments | Educational Achievement | churches | Teacher Training | Girls | Education System | access to education | GER | Primary Teachers | Completion Rates | Primary School | Male Literacy Rate | school gross enrollment | TEACHER | Average Score | teaching | free primary education | primary school fees | Alternative Education | quality education | Educational Development | Chalkboards | STUDENT FLOW | education policies | Female Teachers | School Network | Pupil Performance | education strategy | Formal Education System | literacy rates | early grades | final grades | levels of education | curriculum | nonformal education | education expenditures | student population | donor support | Teacher Preparation | Secondary Education | Female literacy | school fees | primary teacher training | Rural Areas | nongovernmental organizations | urban schools | primary cycle | school system | Education Management | Enrollment figures | TEACHER MANAGEMENT | Private schools | quality of education | Interactive Radio | public secondary schools | instructional time | Libraries | Adult Education | investments in education | student-teacher ratios | private enrollments | rural population | pedagogical inputs | Youth | primary school students | School Enrollments | decision making | Textbook | kindergarten | Intake Rate | school census | educational opportunities | Government Primary Schools | Primary School-age Population | Parent-Teacher Association | Public Primary Schools | higher grades | Literacy Rate | average pupil-teacher ratio | adult literacy | class sizes | public institutions | Literate Population | Head Teacher | Reading | learning opportunities | Primary School Enrollments | Pupil-Teacher Ratio | Number of Teachers | retention of students

This Education brief is intended for non-Russian researchers willing to get familiar with Russian education system and more generally for all those involved in... 
Education | School management and organization | Bildungswesen | Russland | Russia (Federation) | CURRICULUM | ACCREDITATION | TERTIARY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL POLICY | PUBLIC EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION | EDUCATION SYSTEM | DOCTORAL STUDIES | EDUCATION MANAGEMENT | GRADUATE EDUCATION | VOUCHERS | CERTIFICATION OF TEACHERS | REGIONAL EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT | EDUCATION AUTHORITIES | FOREIGN LANGUAGES | CHILDREN IN PRESCHOOL | SCHOOL LEADERS | TEACHER EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL CENTERS | CLASSROOM PRACTICE | ENROLLMENT OF BOYS | EMPLOYMENT | NET ENROLLMENT | SECONDARY SCHOOL | LEARNING OUTPUTS | PUBLIC HIGHER EDUCATION | PRIMARY SCHOOLS | SCHOOL COUNCILS | SCIENCE ACHIEVEMENT | PRIMARY LOWER SECONDARY | SECONDARY VOCATIONAL EDUCATION | ADULTS | AVERAGE ENROLMENT RATE | ACCESS TO EDUCATION | DROPOUT RATE | GROSS ENROLLMENT | SCIENTIFIC LITERACY | EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES | PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION | TEACHING STAFF | DECENTRALIZATION | VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS | PRESCHOOL INSTITUTIONS | DAY CARE | LEARNING ENVIRONMENT | SCIENCE EDUCATION | EARLY CHILDHOOD | SCHOOL SYSTEM | CONCENTRATION OF POPULATION | PRIMARY LEVEL | GIRLS | EDUCATION QUALITY | SCHOOL-AGE POPULATION | EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS | PUBLIC SCHOOLS | TEACHER | TUITION | VOCATIONAL EDUCATION | CURRICULA | TRAINING CENTERS | TEST SCORES | GIFTED CHILDREN | EDUCATIONAL EXPENDITURES | INVESTMENTS IN EDUCATION | CIVIL SOCIETY | EDUCATION SECTOR | TEACHER RATIOS | QUALITY EDUCATION | SPORTS | BASIC SKILLS | LITERACY | PRESCHOOL LEVEL | HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS | READING | DISADVANTAGED CHILDREN | LIFELONG LEARNING | ACHIEVEMENTS | HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEMS | ENROLLMENT RATES | EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS | TRAINING INSTITUTIONS | EDUCATION EXPENDITURES | EDUCATIONAL PRACTICES | MINISTRY OF EDUCATION | EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT | CAREER | PUBLIC FUNDS | KINDERGARTENS | SMALL SCHOOLS | AVERAGE CLASS SIZE | STUDENT ASSESSMENT | TEACHER TRAINING | LEVEL OF EDUCATION | PRESCHOOL ENROLLMENT | UNIVERSITIES | MORAL SUPPORT | CITY SCHOOLS | PRIMARY EDUCATION | RURAL SCHOOLS | SCHOOL BUILDINGS | CAREGIVERS | HIGHER EDUCATION | SCHOOL STUDENTS | NUMBER OF STUDENTS | TEACHER TRAINING COLLEGES | SCHOOL TEACHERS | NUMBER OF SCHOOLS | STUDENT-TEACHER RATIO | BASIC PRICES | SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS | TUITION FEES | PUPILS | BOARDING | EDUCATIONAL NEEDS | SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS | COMPULSORY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS | EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS | STATE EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS | EDUCATIONAL LEVELS | LOWER SECONDARY EDUCATION | CLASSROOM | RETRAINING | SCHOOL MANAGEMENT | SCHOOL YEAR | COMPUTERS IN SCHOOLS | EDUCATION EXPENDITURE | SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE | TEACHER SALARIES | PRESCHOOL EDUCATION | PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS | EDUCATIONAL FINANCING | UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE | SCHOOL AUTONOMY | TEACHER QUALIFICATIONS | CHILDREN WITH SPECIAL NEEDS | PRIMARY LEVEL OF EDUCATION | GRADUATE LEVEL | PRIMARY SCHOOL | EDUCATION DEGREES | AGE COHORT | QUALITY OF EDUCATION | INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL SERVICES | GENERAL EDUCATION | HIGHER ENROLLMENT | RURAL AREAS | LITERACY RATE | MATHEMATICS | RURAL POPULATION | LEARNING PRACTICES | SCHOOL PRINCIPALS | DISABLED CHILDREN | SECONDARY EDUCATION | EDUCATION STANDARDS | LEARNERS | SPECIAL NEEDS | TEACHING | OPTIONAL COURSES | INFORMAL EDUCATION | PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT | PUBLIC EXPENDITURE | KINDERGARTEN | SCHOOLING | PUBLIC EXPENDITURES ON EDUCATION | SCHOOL NETWORK | NONFORMAL EDUCATION | RESEARCHERS | EDUCATION POLICY | SCIENCE STUDY | BOARDING SCHOOLS | PER STUDENT EXPENDITURES | BACHELOR DEGREE | EDUCATION PROJECTS | DEGREES | EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION | EDUCATION REFORM | YOUNG PEOPLE | HEALTH CARE | ENROLLMENT RATIO | TEACHER PERFORMANCE

This book provides a comprehensive analysis of education development in Singapore since 1965, giving particular attention to the type of strategic management... 
Economic aspects | Singapore | Economic conditions | Aims and objectives | Education | Vocational education | SKILL TRAINING | STUDENT ENROLLMENT | CURRICULUM | TEACHING PROGRAMS | PRIMARY SCIENCE | PRIVATE EDUCATION | PRIMARY ENROLLMENT | SCHOOL POPULATION | DEMAND OF EDUCATION | MOTHER TONGUES | TEACHER EDUCATION | EQUAL TREATMENT | FREE PRIMARY EDUCATION | CONTINUING EDUCATION | SCHOOL SITES | ACADEMIC QUALIFICATIONS | SUBJECT TEACHERS | INSTRUCTION | USE OF TEXTBOOKS | BASIC EDUCATION | GROSS ENROLLMENT | QUALIFIED TEACHERS | TEACHING STAFF | VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS | ACCESS TO SECONDARY EDUCATION | RECRUITMENT OF TEACHERS | PHILOSOPHY | SCHOOL SYSTEM | HIGHER LEARNING | PUBLIC SCHOOLS | VOCATIONAL EDUCATION | CONSTRUCTION OF SCHOOLS | MEDIUM OF INSTRUCTION | COHORT OF STUDENTS | BILINGUAL EDUCATION | ADULT EDUCATION | DECISION MAKING | ABLE STUDENTS | EDUCATION DIVISION | ENROLLMENT RATES | CORE TEXTBOOK | POPULATION GROWTH | TRAINING PROGRAMS | SECONDARY SCHOOLS | FORMAL EDUCATION | PRIMARY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT | ARTS | FREE TEXTBOOKS | LEARNING DIFFICULTIES | PUBLISHING INDUSTRY | CONTINUOUS LEARNING | STUDENT ASSESSMENT | TEACHERS | EDUCATIONAL REFORMS | INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS | SKILLS DEVELOPMENT | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATIOS | PRIMARY EDUCATION | SOCIALIZATION | TRAINEES | HIGHER EDUCATION | SKILLED PERSONNEL | VOCATIONAL SKILLS | EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS | PRIVATE EXPENDITURE | TEXTBOOK DEVELOPMENT | RETRAINING | TRAINING SCHOOLS | BASIC PRINCIPLES | TRAINING SCHEMES | CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT | EDUCATION MINISTERS | SECOND LANGUAGE | FUNCTIONAL SCHOOLS | PRIMARY SCHOOL | PRIMARY-SCHOOL | EDUCATION FOR ALL | SCHOOL LEVELS | PRIMARY SCHOOL SYSTEM | AVERAGE SCORE | RURAL AREAS | ACADEMIC RESULTS | NATIONAL EDUCATION | PHYSICAL EDUCATION | TEXTBOOK PUBLICATION | STUDENT POPULATION | SECONDARY EDUCATION | ACADEMIC YEAR | SCHOOL LEAVERS | TYPES OF EDUCATION | EDUCATION OFFICIALS | INDUSTRIAL TRAINING | FREE PLAY | PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT | AVAILABILITY OF TEXTBOOKS | TRAINING INSTITUTES | SKILLED WORKERS | LOCAL PUBLISHERS | EDUCATION PROJECTS | UNEMPLOYMENT RATE | VERNACULAR SCHOOLS | TRAINEE TEACHERS | EDUCATION REFORM | YOUNG PEOPLE | ENGINEERING | TERTIARY EDUCATION | EDUCATION SYSTEM | CURRICULUM PLANNING | TEACHER-TRAINING CURRICULUM | NATIONAL CURRICULUM | TEACHER RECRUITMENT | TEXTBOOKS | SCHOOL LEADERS | TECHNOLOGICAL LITERACY | MOTHER TONGUE | SECONDARY SCHOOL | EDUCATIONAL QUALITY | TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS | CURRICULUM MATERIALS | EQUAL OPPORTUNITY | PRIMARY SCHOOLS | SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT | SCIENCE EDUCATION | ENROLLMENT FIGURES | LEADERSHIP | ENROLLMENT RATIOS | TRAINING COLLEGE | GIRLS | TEACHER | EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT | SCHOOL SYSTEMS | TRAINING CENTERS | CURRICULUM CHANGE | CERTIFICATE IN EDUCATION | CIVICS | VOCATIONAL TRAINING | TEXTBOOK | NATURAL SCIENCES | EDUCATION BUDGET | EDUCATION SECTOR | QUALITY EDUCATION | SPORTS | VOCATIONAL INSTITUTES | EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES | LANGUAGE POLICY | BASIC SKILLS | VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL EDUCATION | LITERACY | READING | NUMERACY | EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS | LEARNING | LITERACY SKILLS | EDUCATION SERVICES | PRIMARY SCHOOL LEAVING EXAMINATION | TEACHER TRAINEES | OCCUPATIONS | TEACHING FORCE | SCHOOL CHILDREN | PRIMARY PUPILS | PRIVATE PRINTERS | TEACHER TRAINING | RADIO | NATIONAL LANGUAGE | UNIVERSITIES | SCHOOL BUILDINGS | NUMBER OF TEACHERS | CURRICULUM STANDARDS | TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES | EDUCATION DEVELOPMENT | NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS | PUPILS | EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS | UNIVERSITY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL LEVELS | LOWER SECONDARY EDUCATION | SOCIAL SKILLS | SCHOOL INFRASTRUCTURE | EDUCATION PLANNERS | TEACHING MATERIALS | PRIVATE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS | BASIC LITERACY | YOUTH | SPEAKING | INDIGENOUS LANGUAGES | UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION | ADULT LEARNING | LITERACY RATE | SCHOOL ENROLLMENT | APTITUDES | MATHEMATICS | NATIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM | TRAINING COURSES | PRIVATE SCHOOLS | TEACHING | EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT | NATIONAL UNIVERSITY | SCHOOLING | HOME ECONOMICS | EDUCATION POLICY | FUTURE EDUCATION | SCIENCE STUDY | COMPUTER LITERACY | SYLLABUS | SKILLS FOR EMPLOYMENT