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1. Full Text Population size and the rate of evolution
by Lanfear, Robert and Kokko, Hanna and Eyre-Walker, Adam
Trends in Ecology & Evolution, ISSN 0169-5347, 01/2014, Volume 29, Issue 1, pp. 33 - 41
Does evolution proceed faster in larger or smaller populations? The relationship between effective population size ( ) and the rate of evolution has... 
mutation rate | natural selection | molecular evolution | substitution rate | genetic drift | population size | Genetic drift | Molecular evolution | Population size | Mutation rate | Substitution rate | Natural selection | MITOCHONDRIAL GENETIC DIVERSITY | MUTATION-RATE | PROTEIN-CODING GENES | BENEFICIAL MUTATIONS | EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY | SELECTION COEFFICIENTS | NATURAL-SELECTION | GENETICS & HEREDITY | RECOMBINATION RATES | ECOLOGY | SUBSTITUTION RATES | NEUTRAL THEORY | Biological Evolution | Models, Genetic | Population Density | Evolution, Molecular | Genetic research
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2. Full Text Partitionfinder 2: New methods for selecting partitioned models of evolution for molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses
by Lanfear, Robert and Frandsen, Paul B and Wright, April M and Senfeld, Tereza and Calcott, Brett
Molecular Biology and Evolution, ISSN 0737-4038, 2017, Volume 34, Issue 3, pp. 772 - 773
PartitionFinder 2 is a program for automatically selecting best-fit partitioning schemes and models of evolution for phylogenetic analyses. PartitionFinder 2... 
Molecular evolution | AIC | Partitioning | Model selection | BIC | AICc | PHYLOGENOMICS | EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY | BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | GENETICS & HEREDITY | model selection | partitioning | SITE RATES | molecular evolution | SCHEMES | Biological Evolution | Algorithms | Computer Simulation | Models, Genetic | Software | Phylogeny | Genome | Sequence Analysis, DNA - methods | Evolution, Molecular
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3. Full Text On the lack of evolution in galaxy star formation efficiency
by Behroozi, Peter S and Wechsler, Risa H and Conroy, Charlie
Astrophysical Journal Letters, ISSN 2041-8205, 01/2013, Volume 762, Issue 2, pp. L31 - 6
Using reconstructed galaxy star formation histories, we calculate the instantaneous efficiency of galaxy star formation (i.e., the star formation rate divided... 
galaxies: abundances | galaxies: evolution | dark matter | FORMATION RATES | HALO MASS | LUMINOSITY FUNCTION | DARK MATTER CONNECTION | GAS ACCRETION | HIGH-REDSHIFT | ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS | CONSTRAINTS | ANALYTIC MODEL | MILKY-WAY | STELLAR MASS | Halos | Star formation | Galaxy formation | Mathematical analysis | Milky Way Galaxy | Computational efficiency | Computing time | Star formation rate | Physics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics | SHAPE | NONLUMINOUS MATTER | ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY | SCALING | MASS | STARS | GALACTIC EVOLUTION | MILKY WAY | BARYONS | SHOCK HEATING
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4. Full Text Molecular clocks: Four decades of evolution
by Kumar, Sudhir
Nature Reviews Genetics, ISSN 1471-0056, 08/2005, Volume 6, Issue 8, pp. 654 - 662
During the past four decades, the molecular-clock hypothesis has provided an invaluable tool for building evolutionary timescales, and has served as a null... 
CRETACEOUS-TERTIARY BOUNDARY | DARWINIAN EVOLUTION | METAZOAN PHYLA | NUCLEOTIDE SUBSTITUTION | GENETICS & HEREDITY | RELATIVE RATES | DETERMINING DIVERGENCE TIMES | DNA-SEQUENCE EVOLUTION | MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA | FOSSIL RECORD | AMINO-ACID SEQUENCE | Proteins - genetics | Animals | Humans | Evolution, Molecular
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5. Full Text EBSD analysis of evolution of dynamic recrystallization grains and δ phase in a nickel-based superalloy during hot compressive deformation
by Lin, Y.C and He, Dao-Guang and Chen, Ming-Song and Chen, Xiao-Min and Zhao, Chun-Yang and Ma, Xiang and Long, Zhi-Li
Materials & Design, ISSN 0264-1275, 05/2016, Volume 97, pp. 13 - 24
Hot compression tests of a nickel-based superalloy with δ phase (Ni Nb) are performed. The evolution of dynamic recrystallization (DRX) grains and δ phase, as... 
Hot deformation | Nickel-based superalloy | δ Phase | Dynamic recrystallization | EBSD | MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION | INCONEL 718 | PROCESSING MAP | NI-BASED SUPERALLOY | GH4169 SUPERALLOY | BEHAVIOR | MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | ALLOY 617B | IN718 SUPERALLOY | FRACTURE CHARACTERISTICS | delta Phase | ELEVATED-TEMPERATURE | Grain boundaries | Nickel base alloys | Nucleation | Deformation | Grains | Dissolution | True strain | Strain rate
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6. Full Text Identifying optimal models of evolution
by Jermiin, Lars S and Jayaswal, Vivek and Ababneh, Faisal M and Robinson, John
Methods in Molecular Biology, ISSN 1064-3745, 2017, Volume 1525, pp. 379 - 420
Most phylogenetic methods are model-based and depend on models of evolution designed to approximate the evolutionary processes. Several methods have been... 
Phylogenetic assumptions | Rate-heterogeneity across sites | Evolutionary processes | Model selection | Model evaluation | Homogeneous conditions | Stationary conditions | Markov models | Reversible conditions | Markov Chains | Models, Genetic | Algorithms | Phylogeny | Evolution, Molecular
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7. Full Text POLYPLOID INCIDENCE AND EVOLUTION
by Otto, Sarah P and Whitton, Jeannette
Annual Review of Genetics, ISSN 0066-4197, 12/2000, Volume 34, Issue 1, pp. 401 - 437
Changes in ploidy occurred early in the diversification of some animal and plant lineages and represent an ongoing phenomenon in others. While the prevalence... 
triploid | animals | tetraploid | plants | gene duplication | rate of evolution | Triploid | Rate of evolution | Gene duplication | Animals | Plants | Tetraploid | DRABA BRASSICACEAE | PARTHENOGENETIC ARTEMIA | DUPLICATE GENES | VERTEBRATE GENOME EVOLUTION | NATURAL-SELECTION | GENETICS & HEREDITY | SEX DETERMINATION | DAPHNIA-PULEX | FLOWERING PLANTS | RUTILUS ALBURNOIDES | YEAST GENOME | Biological Evolution | Gene Duplication | Polyploidy | Plants - genetics | Evolution | Genetic aspects | Research | Genetic regulation | Flowers & plants | Genes
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8. Full Text paleotree: an R package for paleontological and phylogenetic analyses of evolution
by Bapst, David W
Methods in Ecology and Evolution, ISSN 2041-210X, 10/2012, Volume 3, Issue 5, pp. 803 - 807
Summary 1. paleotree is a library of functions for the R statistical computing environment dedicated to analyses that combine paleontological and phylogenetic... 
macroevolution | comparative methods | diversification | paleobiology | birth‐death models | Macroevolution | Birth-death models | Diversification | Comparative methods | Paleobiology | PRESERVATION | RATES | PROBABILITY | ECOLOGY | TRILOBITES | FOSSIL RECORD | birth-death models
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9. Full Text Predictability of evolution depends nonmonotonically on population size
by Ivan G. Szendro and Jasper Franke and J. Arjan G. M. de Visser and Joachim Krug
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, ISSN 0027-8424, 1/2013, Volume 110, Issue 2, pp. 571 - 576
To gauge the relative importance of contingency and determinism in evolution is a fundamental problem that continues to motivate much theoretical and empirical... 
Determinism | Predictability | Ecological competition | Evolution | Population size | Evolutionary genetics | Entropy | Trajectories | Genetic mutation | Genotypes | asexual evolution | rugged fitness landscapes | epistasis | selection | trajectories | escherichia-coli | adaptation | beneficial mutations | model | dna-sequences | Clonal interference | Epistasis | Experimental evolution | DNA-SEQUENCES | experimental evolution | BENEFICIAL MUTATIONS | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | ESCHERICHIA-COLI | TRAJECTORIES | MODEL | ASEXUAL EVOLUTION | ADAPTATION | RUGGED FITNESS LANDSCAPES | SELECTION | clonal interference | Biological Evolution | Models, Theoretical | Genetic Fitness | Aspergillus niger - genetics | Adaptation, Biological - genetics | Computer Simulation | Population Density | Mutation Rate | Aspergillus | Microbial genetics | Physiological aspects | Genetic aspects | Research | Population genetics | Biological Sciences
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10. Full Text The effect of population structure on the rate of evolution
by Frean, Marcus and Frean, Marcus and Rainey, Paul B and Rainey, Paul B and Traulsen, Arne and Traulsen, Arne
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, ISSN 0962-8452, 07/2013, Volume 280, Issue 1762, pp. 20130211 - 20130211
Ecological factors exert a range of effects on the dynamics of the evolutionary process. A particularly marked effect comes from population structure, which... 
Population structure | Fixation probability | Rate of evolution | EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY | population structure | fixation probability | GAMES | BIOLOGY | DYNAMICS | ECOLOGY | COOPERATION | rate of evolution | FIXATION | GRAPHS | STRATEGIES | Biological Evolution | Genetics, Population | Time Factors | Population Density | Selection, Genetic | Probability | Mutation Rate | Models, Genetic | 203 | 1001
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11. Full Text Protein dispensability and rate of evolution
by Hirsh, A.E and Hirsh, Aaron E and Fraser, Hunter B and Fraser, H.B
Nature, ISSN 0028-0836, 06/2001, Volume 411, Issue 6841, pp. 1040 - 1049
If protein evolution is due in large part to slightly deleterious amino acid substitutions(1,2), then the rate of evolution should be greater in proteins that... 
YEAST | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | SITES | CONSTRAINTS | TIME | SUBSTITUTION RATE | GENES EVOLVE | GENOME | REGION | Proteins - physiology | Genes, Helminth | Helminth Proteins - genetics | Time | Fungal Proteins - genetics | Proteins - genetics | Caenorhabditis elegans | Fungal Proteins - physiology | Animals