Wind Energy, ISSN 1095-4244, 08/2019, Volume 22, Issue 8, pp. 1043 - 1057
A coupledwind‐wave modeling system is used to simulate 23 years of storms and estimate offshore extreme wind statistics. In this system, the atmospheric...
extreme wind | wind‐wave coupled modeling | 50‐year wind | offshore | SEA-SURFACE ROUGHNESS | BOUNDARY-LAYER | PROFILES | CELLULAR CONVECTION | ENERGY & FUELS | DRAG COEFFICIENT | SIMULATION | ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL | DEPENDENCE | PARAMETERIZATION | wind-wave coupled modeling | 50-year wind | STRESS | FLUXES | Turbulence | Turbulent flow | Computer simulation | Atmospheric models | Weather forecasting | Wind velocity | Parameterization | Energy budget | Drag coefficients | Storms | Coupling | Kinetic energy | Boundary layers | Extreme values
extreme wind | wind‐wave coupled modeling | 50‐year wind | offshore | SEA-SURFACE ROUGHNESS | BOUNDARY-LAYER | PROFILES | CELLULAR CONVECTION | ENERGY & FUELS | DRAG COEFFICIENT | SIMULATION | ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL | DEPENDENCE | PARAMETERIZATION | wind-wave coupled modeling | 50-year wind | STRESS | FLUXES | Turbulence | Turbulent flow | Computer simulation | Atmospheric models | Weather forecasting | Wind velocity | Parameterization | Energy budget | Drag coefficients | Storms | Coupling | Kinetic energy | Boundary layers | Extreme values
Journal Article
Nature Geoscience, ISSN 1752-0894, 05/2015, Volume 8, Issue 5, pp. 339 - 345
Despite the tremendous progress in the theory, observation and prediction of El Nino over the past three decades, the classification of El Nino diversity and...
GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | EVENTS | PREDICTABILITY | LA-NINA | ENSO | SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE | SOUTHERN-OSCILLATION | TROPICAL PACIFIC | CONCEPTUAL-MODEL | EQUATORIAL PACIFIC | WARM POOL
GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | EVENTS | PREDICTABILITY | LA-NINA | ENSO | SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE | SOUTHERN-OSCILLATION | TROPICAL PACIFIC | CONCEPTUAL-MODEL | EQUATORIAL PACIFIC | WARM POOL
Journal Article
2001, ISBN 9780521662437, xviii, 307
Understanding wind stress (drag) over the ocean is central to many facets of air-sea interaction, which in turn is vital for models of weather prediction and...
Ocean-atmosphere interaction
Ocean-atmosphere interaction
Book
Quaternary Science Reviews, ISSN 0277-3791, 05/2013, Volume 68, pp. 76 - 95
Changes in the strength and position of Southern Hemisphere westerly winds during the Last Glacial cycle have been invoked to explain both millennial and...
Glacial–interglacial cycles | Sea-surface temperature | Precipitation | LGM | Fronts | Westerly winds | Southern ocean | Glacial-interglacial cycles | NONMARINE OSTRACOD SHELLS | WINTER-RAINFALL ZONE | ANTARCTIC CIRCUMPOLAR CURRENT | ELANDS BAY CAVE | GEOGRAPHY, PHYSICAL | GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | EPICA DOME-C | LATE PLEISTOCENE STALAGMITE | QUATERNARY ENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGE | CHILEAN LAKE DISTRICT | NATURAL-RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS | Interglacial periods | Global temperature changes | Ocean circulation | Analysis | Environmental protection | Geology | Physical Geography | Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap | Naturvetenskap | Geologi | Naturgeografi | Natural Sciences | Earth and Related Environmental Sciences
Glacial–interglacial cycles | Sea-surface temperature | Precipitation | LGM | Fronts | Westerly winds | Southern ocean | Glacial-interglacial cycles | NONMARINE OSTRACOD SHELLS | WINTER-RAINFALL ZONE | ANTARCTIC CIRCUMPOLAR CURRENT | ELANDS BAY CAVE | GEOGRAPHY, PHYSICAL | GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | EPICA DOME-C | LATE PLEISTOCENE STALAGMITE | QUATERNARY ENVIRONMENTAL-CHANGE | CHILEAN LAKE DISTRICT | NATURAL-RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS | Interglacial periods | Global temperature changes | Ocean circulation | Analysis | Environmental protection | Geology | Physical Geography | Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap | Naturvetenskap | Geologi | Naturgeografi | Natural Sciences | Earth and Related Environmental Sciences
Journal Article
PERD Project - Deep water offshore engineering design criteria.
The purpose of this contribution is to point out the various pieces of information and calibrations required to convert the recorded sound pressure intensities...
wind speed | measurement | sea surface
wind speed | measurement | sea surface
Book
Climate Dynamics, ISSN 0930-7575, 1/2017, Volume 48, Issue 1, pp. 597 - 617
An intermediate coupled model (ICM) yields a successful real-time prediction of the sea surface temperature (SST) evolution in the tropical Pacific during the...
The 2010–2012 La Niña event | Climatology | Coupled model | Earth Sciences | Wind forcing | Thermocline effect | Geophysics/Geodesy | Oceanography | INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY | ENSO | FORECASTS | SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE | SOUTHERN-OSCILLATION | OCEAN MODEL | EQUATORIAL PACIFIC | PREDICTION | PREDICTABILITY | METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | The 2010-2012 La Nina event | Atmospheric circulation | Hurricanes | Models | Water resources management | Temperature effects
The 2010–2012 La Niña event | Climatology | Coupled model | Earth Sciences | Wind forcing | Thermocline effect | Geophysics/Geodesy | Oceanography | INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY | ENSO | FORECASTS | SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE | SOUTHERN-OSCILLATION | OCEAN MODEL | EQUATORIAL PACIFIC | PREDICTION | PREDICTABILITY | METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | The 2010-2012 La Nina event | Atmospheric circulation | Hurricanes | Models | Water resources management | Temperature effects
Journal Article
Climate Dynamics, ISSN 0930-7575, 10/2016, Volume 47, Issue 7, pp. 2309 - 2330
Satellite observations and a high-resolution regional ocean–atmosphere coupled model are used to study the air/sea interactions at the oceanic mesoscale in the...
Climatology | Regional coupled modeling | Earth Sciences | Ocean–atmosphere interactions | Mesoscale SST–wind stress coupling | Eastern Boundary Upwelling System | Geophysics/Geodesy | Oceanography | VERTICAL DIFFUSION | EASTERN EQUATORIAL PACIFIC | LOWER TROPOSPHERE | Ocean-atmosphere interactions | ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY-LAYER | SOUTHEAST PACIFIC | Mesoscale SST-wind stress coupling | GULF-STREAM | SATELLITE-OBSERVATIONS | SEA-SURFACE-TEMPERATURE | TROPICAL PACIFIC | METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | NUMERICAL-SIMULATION | Wind | Stress analysis | Mesoscale convective complexes | Seasons | Sciences of the Universe | Ocean, Atmosphere
Climatology | Regional coupled modeling | Earth Sciences | Ocean–atmosphere interactions | Mesoscale SST–wind stress coupling | Eastern Boundary Upwelling System | Geophysics/Geodesy | Oceanography | VERTICAL DIFFUSION | EASTERN EQUATORIAL PACIFIC | LOWER TROPOSPHERE | Ocean-atmosphere interactions | ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY-LAYER | SOUTHEAST PACIFIC | Mesoscale SST-wind stress coupling | GULF-STREAM | SATELLITE-OBSERVATIONS | SEA-SURFACE-TEMPERATURE | TROPICAL PACIFIC | METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | NUMERICAL-SIMULATION | Wind | Stress analysis | Mesoscale convective complexes | Seasons | Sciences of the Universe | Ocean, Atmosphere
Journal Article
Biogeosciences, ISSN 1726-4170, 06/2018, Volume 15, Issue 11, pp. 3577 - 3589
Gel particles, such as transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) and Coomassie stainable particles (CSP), are important organic components in the sea surface...
TRANSPARENT EXOPOLYMER PARTICLES | VARIABILITY | GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | OCEAN | ORGANIC-MATTER | ECOLOGY | GAS-EXCHANGE | ADSORPTION | SPRAY AEROSOL | TEP | AGGREGATION | ABUNDANCE | Winds | Environmental aspects | Speed | Ocean-atmosphere interaction | Slopes | Sea surface | Particle size | Size distribution | Gels | Wind effects | Wind velocity | Particulates | Spray | Slopes (topography) | Low wind speeds | Surface microlayer | Temperature (air-sea) | Accumulation | Wind waves | Aggregation | Particle size distribution | Wind speed | Phytoplankton | Sea spray | Wind | Surface microlayers
TRANSPARENT EXOPOLYMER PARTICLES | VARIABILITY | GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | OCEAN | ORGANIC-MATTER | ECOLOGY | GAS-EXCHANGE | ADSORPTION | SPRAY AEROSOL | TEP | AGGREGATION | ABUNDANCE | Winds | Environmental aspects | Speed | Ocean-atmosphere interaction | Slopes | Sea surface | Particle size | Size distribution | Gels | Wind effects | Wind velocity | Particulates | Spray | Slopes (topography) | Low wind speeds | Surface microlayer | Temperature (air-sea) | Accumulation | Wind waves | Aggregation | Particle size distribution | Wind speed | Phytoplankton | Sea spray | Wind | Surface microlayers
Journal Article
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, ISSN 1680-7316, 05/2019, Volume 19, Issue 10, pp. 6681 - 6700
Two-way feedback occurs between offshore wind and waves. However, the influence of the waves on the wind profile remains understudied, in particular the...
SEA-SURFACE ROUGHNESS | MODERATE | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES | BOUNDARY-LAYERS | OCEAN | AIR | STRESS | SIMULATION | METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | FLUXES | PROGRAM | DEPENDENCE | Winds | Models | Ocean-atmosphere interaction | Analysis | Ocean waves | Sea surface | Wind | Roughness length | Atmospheric models | Roughness | Wind velocity | Momentum | Climate models | Wind profiles | Parameterization | Waves | Offshore | Offshore operations | Alignment | Momentum transfer | Wind energy | Wind speed | Misalignment | Length | Wave direction | Dependence | Mathematical models | Numerical models | Wind power
SEA-SURFACE ROUGHNESS | MODERATE | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES | BOUNDARY-LAYERS | OCEAN | AIR | STRESS | SIMULATION | METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES | FLUXES | PROGRAM | DEPENDENCE | Winds | Models | Ocean-atmosphere interaction | Analysis | Ocean waves | Sea surface | Wind | Roughness length | Atmospheric models | Roughness | Wind velocity | Momentum | Climate models | Wind profiles | Parameterization | Waves | Offshore | Offshore operations | Alignment | Momentum transfer | Wind energy | Wind speed | Misalignment | Length | Wave direction | Dependence | Mathematical models | Numerical models | Wind power
Journal Article
Ocean and Coastal Management, ISSN 0964-5691, 09/2016, Volume 129, pp. 15 - 24
This study presents the regional and seasonal climatic trends of the global oceanic sea surface wind speed for the period 1988–2011 using Cross-Calibrated,...
Seasonal differences | Sea-surface wind speed | Global ocean | Long term trend | Regional differences | ENERGY RESOURCE | CHINA | CLIMATE-CHANGE | WATER RESOURCES | SEA | VARIABILITY | WAVE HEIGHT | TEMPERATURE | OCEANOGRAPHY | Weather | Atmospheric physics | Global temperature changes | Ocean-atmosphere interaction | Analysis
Seasonal differences | Sea-surface wind speed | Global ocean | Long term trend | Regional differences | ENERGY RESOURCE | CHINA | CLIMATE-CHANGE | WATER RESOURCES | SEA | VARIABILITY | WAVE HEIGHT | TEMPERATURE | OCEANOGRAPHY | Weather | Atmospheric physics | Global temperature changes | Ocean-atmosphere interaction | Analysis
Journal Article
Journal of Physical Oceanography, ISSN 0022-3670, 06/2016, Volume 46, Issue 6, pp. 1685 - 1704
In this study, uncoupled and coupled ocean-atmosphere simulations are carried out for the California Upwelling System to assess the dynamic ocean-atmosphere...
Circulation/Dynamics | Upwelling/downwelling | Mesoscale processes | Boundary currents | Atmosphere-ocean interaction | Ocean dynamics | Eddies | SYSTEM | BOUNDARY-LAYER | SATELLITE-OBSERVATIONS | OCEANOGRAPHY | SEA-SURFACE-TEMPERATURE | FLUX | ENERGY INPUT | MODEL | STRESS | NUMERICAL-SIMULATION | MESOSCALE | Productivity | Wind | Biogeochemistry | Feedback | Conversion | Atmosphere | Sciences of the Universe | Ocean, Atmosphere
Circulation/Dynamics | Upwelling/downwelling | Mesoscale processes | Boundary currents | Atmosphere-ocean interaction | Ocean dynamics | Eddies | SYSTEM | BOUNDARY-LAYER | SATELLITE-OBSERVATIONS | OCEANOGRAPHY | SEA-SURFACE-TEMPERATURE | FLUX | ENERGY INPUT | MODEL | STRESS | NUMERICAL-SIMULATION | MESOSCALE | Productivity | Wind | Biogeochemistry | Feedback | Conversion | Atmosphere | Sciences of the Universe | Ocean, Atmosphere
Journal Article
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY, ISSN 0022-3670, 08/2019, Volume 49, Issue 8, pp. 2017 - 2028
The impact of ocean surface waves on wind stress at the air-sea interface under low to moderate wind conditions was systematically investigated based on a...
TURBULENT SHEAR-FLOW | Measurements | Air-sea interaction | ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY-LAYER | OCEAN WAVES | Waves | Surface fluxes | atmospheric | MOMENTUM FLUX | OCEANOGRAPHY | Ocean | SWELL | SPECTRA | Wind stress | Airflow | Sea surface | Wind | Laboratories | Atmospheric models | Science | Wind velocity | Similarity theory | Oceanography | Wind profiles | Wave phase | Phase velocity | Ocean models | Momentum transfer | Wind speed | Height | Natural resources | Oceans | Swell | Momentum | Climate models | Ocean surface | Velocity | Environmental impact | Stress | Environmental conditions | Air flow | Surface waves | Atmosphere | Atmospheric boundary layer | Perturbations
TURBULENT SHEAR-FLOW | Measurements | Air-sea interaction | ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY-LAYER | OCEAN WAVES | Waves | Surface fluxes | atmospheric | MOMENTUM FLUX | OCEANOGRAPHY | Ocean | SWELL | SPECTRA | Wind stress | Airflow | Sea surface | Wind | Laboratories | Atmospheric models | Science | Wind velocity | Similarity theory | Oceanography | Wind profiles | Wave phase | Phase velocity | Ocean models | Momentum transfer | Wind speed | Height | Natural resources | Oceans | Swell | Momentum | Climate models | Ocean surface | Velocity | Environmental impact | Stress | Environmental conditions | Air flow | Surface waves | Atmosphere | Atmospheric boundary layer | Perturbations
Journal Article
Remote Sensing of Environment, ISSN 0034-4257, 05/2019, Volume 225, pp. 379 - 391
The present paper applies Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) based on Local Gradient-Modified (LG-Mod) algorithm to retrieve wind directions from Sentinel-1 data...
Sentinel-1 | Directional Statistics | Sea Surface Wind (SSW) | Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models | C-band MODel (CMOD) | Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) | Local Gradient (LG) | Weather | Artificial satellites in remote sensing | Algorithms | Numerical weather forecasting | Analysis | Synthetic aperture radar | Root-mean-square errors | Retrieval | Wind | High resolution | Spatial variability | Weather forecasting | Backscattering | Spatial discrimination | Wind velocity | Pixels | Coastal zone | Exploitation | Wind direction | Coastal protection | Wind speed | Prediction models | Local winds | Radar | Coasts | Images | Data processing | Climate models | Spectral analysis | Surface winds | Wind patterns | Wind fields | C band | Spatial resolution | Surface wind
Sentinel-1 | Directional Statistics | Sea Surface Wind (SSW) | Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) models | C-band MODel (CMOD) | Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) | Local Gradient (LG) | Weather | Artificial satellites in remote sensing | Algorithms | Numerical weather forecasting | Analysis | Synthetic aperture radar | Root-mean-square errors | Retrieval | Wind | High resolution | Spatial variability | Weather forecasting | Backscattering | Spatial discrimination | Wind velocity | Pixels | Coastal zone | Exploitation | Wind direction | Coastal protection | Wind speed | Prediction models | Local winds | Radar | Coasts | Images | Data processing | Climate models | Spectral analysis | Surface winds | Wind patterns | Wind fields | C band | Spatial resolution | Surface wind
Journal Article