Articles

Contents: The conceptual framework -- Educational outcomes and their impact on labor market outcomes -- Employment outcomes and links to the broader economic... 
Labor supply | Education | Economic development | Effect of education on | Bildungsabschluss | Arbeitsplatzangebot | Bildungsertrag | Ghana | Pakistan | Entwicklungsland | Developing countries | CURRICULUM | INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY | LABOR MARKETS | FINDING EMPLOYMENT | EDUCATED WORKERS | PROGRAM DESIGN | YOUTH LABOR | MACROECONOMIC STABILITY | EMPLOYMENT STATUS | MINIMUM WAGE | SKILLED LABOR | CONTINUING EDUCATION | MARKET CONDITIONS | ETHICS | LARGE FIRMS | CASH TRANSFERS | INTEREST RATES | BASIC EDUCATION | PRIVATE SECTOR | EARNINGS | DISADVANTAGED WORKERS | CLASS SIZE | LIFETIME | CONTRIBUTION | GENDER GAP | QUALITY PRIMARY EDUCATION | EARLY CHILDHOOD | INVESTMENT CLIMATE | PRIMARY LEVEL | HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS | INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT | INVESTING | WAGE EMPLOYMENT | COMPLETION RATES | LITERATE WOMEN | SCHOOLS | JOB MARKET | LOW INCOMES | LABOR MARKET POLICY | AGE GROUP | DRUG ADDICTION | ACTIVE LABOR | VALUABLE | FIRM SIZE | RAPID GROWTH | SALES | POVERTY ALLEVIATION | RESEARCH ASSISTANCE | TRAINING PROGRAMS | FORMAL EDUCATION | CONTRIBUTIONS | TECHNICAL EDUCATION | JOBS | PROBLEM SOLVING | EDUCATION SYSTEMS | QUALITY SCHOOLS | SMALL BUSINESSES | STUDENT ASSESSMENT | EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES | OCCUPATION | LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES | TEACHERS | SKILLS DEVELOPMENT | AVERAGE RATES OF RETURN | PRIMARY EDUCATION | HIGHER EDUCATION | SELF-EMPLOYMENT | LIVING STANDARDS | BENEFITS OF EDUCATION | ACCESS TO QUALITY EDUCATION | DISADVANTAGED YOUTH | LOW LEVELS OF EDUCATION | JOB CREATION | HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT | RATE OF RETURN | INDIRECT COSTS | SCHOOL MANAGEMENT | PUBLIC INVESTMENT | LABOR MARKET | PRIMARY SCHOOL CYCLE | RETURNS TO EDUCATION | FORMAL SCHOOLING | COGNITIVE SKILLS | LABOR MARKET REGULATIONS | DIRECT INVESTMENT | PRIMARY SCHOOL | SCHOOL FACILITIES | QUALITY OF EDUCATION | WAGES | FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM | LABOR SUPPLY | HOUSEHOLD SURVEY | WAGE DISTRIBUTION | FUNCTIONALLY LITERATE | EXCHANGE RATES | WAGE DIFFERENTIALS | SECONDARY EDUCATION | ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT | SALARIED EMPLOYMENT | TYPES OF EDUCATION | EXCHANGE RATE | DOMESTIC MARKET | FUNCTIONAL LITERACY | EXPANSION OF EDUCATION | SKILLED EMPLOYEES | SKILLED WORKERS | WAGE DISPERSION | YOUNG WORKERS | ACTIVE LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS | YOUNG PEOPLE | INFORMAL SECTOR | WAGE | LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTION | TERTIARY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL POLICY | EDUCATION SYSTEM | PRIMARY SCHOOLING | EDUCATIONAL OUTCOMES | MARKET DEMANDS | SCHOOL AGE | TEXTBOOKS | WORKING LIVES | SECONDARY SCHOOL | BANK EDUCATION | FINANCIAL MARKETS | MATH | EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES | HIGHER LEVEL OF EDUCATION | HIGHER LEVELS OF EDUCATION | PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS | LABOR MARKET INTERVENTIONS | PRODUCT MARKET | ON-THE-JOB TRAINING | CURRICULA | UNEMPLOYED | LABOR MARKET TRAINING | QUALITY LEARNING | LABOR MARKET REGULATION | LABOR MARKET SUCCESS | VOCATIONAL TRAINING | INCOME INEQUALITY | EDUCATIONAL SUPPLY | QUALITY EDUCATION | EDUCATION OF WOMEN | EMPLOYMENT GUARANTEE | YOUNG WOMEN | LABOR MARKET POLICIES | BASIC SKILLS | LITERACY | LITERACY LEVELS | INCOMES | READING | LIFELONG LEARNING | CRITICAL THINKING | NUMERACY | SCHOOL FEES | EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS | EMPLOYEE | LITERACY SKILLS | OCCUPATIONS | EDUCATION DECISIONS | INFLATION | NATIONAL ECONOMY | LEVEL OF EDUCATION | LOW-INCOME | OLDER AGE GROUP | DEMAND FOR EDUCATION | INVESTMENT CLIMATE ASSESSMENT | WORKER | RATES OF RETURN TO EDUCATION | TRAINING OF TEACHERS | LABOR MARKET FRAMEWORK | TAX RATES | EDUCATIONAL LEVELS | ACTIVE LABOR MARKET | LABOR REGULATIONS | EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES | SOCIAL SKILLS | LABOR POLICIES | SKILLED WORKFORCE | TRAINING ACTIVITIES | EARNINGS REGRESSIONS | WORK EXPERIENCE | TEACHING METHODS | VOCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS | BASIC LITERACY | SOCIAL PROTECTION | LABOR FORCE | LABOR MARKET INFORMATION | FREE EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT | LABOR MARKET OUTCOME | INVESTMENT IN EDUCATION | HIGH WAGES | HUMAN CAPITAL | MIDDLE SCHOOL | TECHNICAL SKILLS | ON-THEJOB TRAINING | AGE GROUPS | QUALITY OF LIFE | STUDENT ASSESSMENTS | UNEMPLOYMENT | TEACHING | JOB TRAINING | EARLY INVESTMENT | SCHOOLING | LABOR DEMAND | EDUCATION POLICY | EDUCATION POLICIES | LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS | ACCESS TO CREDIT | QUALITY SCHOOLING | PRODUCTIVITY

The purpose of this paper is to compare the European Union (EU) and United States (U.S.) securities regulations. In November 2007, the market in financial... 
Securities | European Parliament. Directive 2004/39/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 on markets in financial instruments | due diligence | Investor protection | insider dealing | institutional investors | capital requirements | frauds | harmonization | International Settlements | Securities Market | CDS | scandal | investment risks | Securities Exchanges | corporate governance | pension | conflicts of interest | Financial Services | central banks | Municipal Securities | market infrastructure | government securities | Securities Regulators | Electronic Communication | exposure | Company Law | credit institutions | income trading | disclosure requirements | derivative market | Capital Requirement | market conditions | securities transaction | enforcement procedures | Adequacy | collective investment | securities laws | currency | Stock Exchange | liquid assets | financial system | investment regulation | investment risk | public companies | Credit Default Swaps | capital markets | Market Securities | Securities Exchange | regulatory frameworks | disclosure requirement | investment activities | professional investors | futures contracts | secondary markets | Credit Default | insurance | prudential supervisions | Hedge fund managers | reputation | Hedge fund | government bond | Transferable Securities | Exchange Commission | Regulatory Authority | Money Laundering | Trading | portfolio management | Securities Regulations | transaction costs | insider trading | market prices | commercial banks | conflict of interest | Treasury | checks | foreign banks | regulator | equity trading | finances | debt | efficient markets | International Securities | systemic risks | Trading venue | Minimum capital requirements | Warehouse | capital formation | market information | derivative | instrument | stocks | Financial Sector | market depth | cash settlement | Equity securities | investment banks | mutual funds | small business | market surveillance | share of equity | Holding | trading volume | protection of investors | Municipal bonds | market size | securities broker | investment bank | level playing field | government bond market | international financial crisis | credit rating | secondary market | market share | savings | credit derivatives | risk management | country to country | interest rates | market liquidity | equities | Liquidity | Copyright Clearance Center | Price Discovery | pension funds | sale of investment | securities activities | Transparency | equity markets | Financial Crisis | financial institution | Market Shares | Fixed Income | security price | investment decisions | securities industry | security futures | holdings | securities regulation | financial markets | Trading System | shareholders | Trading Systems | corporate bonds | Reserve Requirements | insurance companies | exposures | Market Transparency | registration of securities | securities registration | framework for securities | transaction | ownership structure | money market | orderly trading | margin requirements | financial market | government bonds | Securities Dealers | fixed income securities | derivatives | Federal Reserve System | informed investors | money market instruments | Holding Company | portfolio | Financial Instruments | legal provisions | Stock Market | Systemic Risk | Securities Markets | tax | flow of information | Financial Institutions | national securities | Regulatory Framework | public offering | fraud | price transparency | Financial Instrument | Futures | Holding Companies | public debt | Market Data | Commodity | Retail investors | individual investors | market participants | market price | securities transactions | credit rating agency | hedge funds | Collective Investments | Federal Reserve | trades | regulatory systems | investment policies | Copyright Clearance | International Bank

Examining innovative ways to address Africa?s infrastructure deficit is at the heart of this analysis. Africa?s infrastructure stock and quality is among the... 
INVESTMENT FUND | SECURITY STRUCTURES | REGULATORY BARRIERS | WITHDRAWAL OF FUNDS | MATURITIES | NATIONAL INVESTMENT | PRIVATE INVESTORS | ISSUANCE | FOREIGN CURRENCY | SHORT-TERM DEPOSITS | LOCAL MARKET | PRIVATE CREDIT | TRANSITION ECONOMIES | LIABILITY | BONDS | CENTRAL BANK | CREDIT ENHANCEMENT | FOREIGN EXCHANGE | PENSION FUND INVESTMENTS | INVESTING | INVESTMENT CORPORATION | PRIVATE INVESTMENT | BALANCE SHEET | CASH FLOWS | DEVELOPING COUNTRIES | INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT | LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES | STOCK EXCHANGES | INFRASTRUCTURE BOND | BOURSE | LONG-TERM DEBT | POLITICAL RISKS | ISSUANCE OF BONDS | LOCAL CURRENCY | LIFE INSURANCE POLICIES | CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS | INTERNATIONAL FINANCE | BANK CREDIT | LENDING LIMIT | INVESTMENT GUIDELINES | PENSION FUND INVESTMENT | CREDIT AGENCY | INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS | RISK MANAGEMENT | CORPORATE BOND | ASSET-LIABILITY MISMATCH | STOCKS | BANK LENDING | GOVERNMENT GRANTS | SOVEREIGN LENDING | GOVERNMENT BOND MARKET | INTERNATIONAL BANK | INVESTMENT BANK | FINANCING REQUIREMENTS | COMPETITIVE BIDDING | CREDIT RATING | PENSION FUND | INSURANCE POLICIES | MORAL HAZARD | LONG-TERM YIELDS | ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS | FINANCIAL RISKS | ILLIQUIDITY | SOVEREIGN RATING | CREDIT LINES | BOND ISSUANCES | ASSET CLASSES | GOVERNMENT BONDS | PRIVATE FINANCE | RESERVE BANK | MEZZANINE DEBT | PUBLIC INVESTMENT | PENSION FUNDS | LOCAL DEBT | CAPITAL MOVEMENTS | INVESTMENT ASSET | INVESTMENT REGULATIONS | INFRASTRUCTURE BONDS | RESERVE | BOND ISSUANCE | DIRECT INVESTMENT | EQUITY FUNDS | DEVELOPMENT BANK | MONEY MARKET | DIRECT INVESTMENTS | ENABLING ENVIRONMENT | POTENTIAL INVESTOR | GOVERNMENT SUPPORT | INSURANCE | MATURITY | LONG-TERM INVESTMENT | BORROWER | CENTRAL BANKS | PRIVATE FINANCING | LONG-TERM DEBT MARKET | RETURN | DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS | LOAN | INSURANCE MARKET | EXPENDITURES | PRIVATE PARTIES | ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT | INSURANCE INDUSTRY | BOND | PENSIONS | BOND MARKETS | CURRENCY | FOREIGN FINANCING | PENSION SYSTEMS | MORTGAGE | STOCK EXCHANGE | GOVERNMENT BOND | FUND MANAGERS | COUPON | FIXED INTEREST RATE | MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS | PARTIAL RISK | FIXED INCOME | FOREIGN BANKS | MARKET FAILURES | YIELD CURVE | MARKET MAKER | IMMOVABLE PROPERTY | DEPOSIT | LONG TERM DEBT | PENSION | DEBT FINANCING | GUARANTEE FUND | CAPITAL INVESTMENT | LONG-TERM COST | FIXED INTEREST | CREDIT RISK | BOND RATING | TOTAL DEBT | COUPON RATE | BANK LOANS | INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE | INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS | DUE DILIGENCE | RISK SHARING | BOND HOLDERS | RISK PREMIUMS | LONG-TERM FINANCE | RISK PROFILE | LOCAL MARKETS | REGULATORY FRAMEWORK | INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCING | PENSION ASSETS | TRANSACTION | INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT | SECONDARY BOND MARKETS | CAPITAL MARKET | TRANSFER RISKS | RISK DIVERSIFICATION | GRACE PERIODS | BALANCE SHEETS | SECURITIES | RETURNS | GOVERNMENT BUDGET | FINANCIAL CRISIS | GROUP BORROWER | MUNICIPAL BONDS | PUBLIC FUNDS | MUTUAL FUNDS | CORPORATE BONDS | LONG-TERM LOANS | ASSET MANAGEMENT | INFLATION | EQUITY MARKETS | ALTERNATIVE ASSET | GOVERNMENT SECURITIES | WITHDRAWAL | INSURANCE CORPORATION | POLITICAL RISK | COUNTRY RISK | COMMERCIAL BANKS | INFRASTRUCTURE CONCESSION | CAPACITY BUILDING | TAX | PRIVATE EQUITY | LIFE INSURANCE | SUBORDINATED DEBT | ACCOUNTING | PRINCIPAL REPAYMENTS | GUARANTEE PRODUCTS | CORPORATE BOND MARKET | LOAN EXPOSURE | PENSION FUND ASSET | LONG-TERM RESOURCE | TELECOMMUNICATIONS | GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES | RECOURSE FINANCING | CREDIT RATINGS | ASSET CLASS | MARKET CONSTRAINTS | FOREIGN EXCHANGE RISK | CREDIT GUARANTEE | CREDIT RATING AGENCY | INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS | INVESTMENT PROCESS | INTERNATIONAL INSURANCE | CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT | CREDITOR | TRANSPARENCY | TREASURY | LOCAL BANKS | RISK MEASUREMENT | PORTFOLIO | INSURANCE INDUSTRIES | MONETARY FUND | REGULATORY AUTHORITY | HOLDINGS | INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENTS | BANKING SECTOR | PARTIAL CREDIT | SOVEREIGN DEBT | CAPITAL MARKETS | LOCAL FINANCIAL MARKETS | LONG-TERM RESOURCES

This book analyzes the importance for Asia of rebalancing its growth model toward domestic demand, and what such a rebalancing would entail. The nature of the... 

This book provides a comprehensive review of recent economic developments in South Africa and the structural and policy challenges facing the authorities.... 

Following a review and assesment of recent developments in capital market and banking systems, this year's International Capital Markets report review and... 
Banks and banking | Foreign exchange futures | Capital market | International finance

Urban high schools | Charter schools | Evaluation | Education, Secondary | Educational change | Aims and objectives | College preparation programs

Economic aspects | Education, Higher | Education and globalization

Marketing research | International trade

Can businesses abandon the axiom that the customer is always right when consumers start questioning the ethics of business practices? Professor Craig Smith... 
Consumer satisfaction | Industries | Boycotts | Pressure groups | Consumer behavior | Social aspects | Corporate Social Responsibility | Consumer Behaviour | Business Ethics | Corporate Social Responsibility & Business Ethics

In Indonesia, the past two decades have been a time of great progress but also massive transformations and abrupt setbacks. In this context, this book reviews... 
Labor market | Occupational training | Skilled labor | Arbeitsmarkt | Indonesien | Qualifikation | Berufsausbildung | Indonesia | CURRICULUM | LABOR MARKETS | EDUCATION MANAGEMENT | VOUCHERS | EDUCATED WORKERS | LIFE SKILLS | TRAINING FIRMS | TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION | OLDER WORKERS | LABOR SHARE | HUMAN DEVELOPMENT | NET ENROLLMENT | SKILLED LABOR | WAGE GROWTH | UNEMPLOYMENT RATES | FIRM SURVEY | PEDAGOGY | PRIVATE SECTOR | ACCESS TO EDUCATION | GROSS ENROLLMENT | VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS | EARLY CHILDHOOD | PRODUCTION WORKERS | FIRM SURVEYS | VOCATIONAL EDUCATION | TEST SCORES | WAGE PREMIUMS | JOB MARKET | EMPLOYMENT GROWTH | PAPERS | EMPLOYMENT SHARE | HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT RATES | EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS | HUMAN RESOURCE | TRAINING PROGRAMS | SECONDARY SCHOOLS | DRIVERS | FORMAL EDUCATION | SCHOOL GRADUATES | TRAINING SYSTEM | PRIVATE INSTITUTIONS | JOBS | PROBLEM SOLVING | EDUCATION SYSTEMS | STUDENT ASSESSMENT | OCCUPATION | HIGH SCHOOL | YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT | SKILLS DEVELOPMENT | PRIMARY EDUCATION | TRAINEES | HIGHER EDUCATION | JOB OFFERS | SKILL ACQUISITION | EDUCATION FOR YOUTH | SKILL REQUIREMENTS | SCHOOL TEACHERS | TOTAL EMPLOYMENT | INTERNSHIPS | TRAINING SERVICES | JOB CREATION | HIGH UNEMPLOYMENT | SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS | VOCATIONAL SKILLS | OCCUPATIONAL TRAINING | JOBLESS GROWTH | QUALITY STANDARDS | ENROLLMENT TARGETS | LABOR MARKET | WAGE COMPRESSION | PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE | CURRICULUM RELEVANCE | EDUCATION PROGRAMS | FUNCTIONAL SKILLS | QUALITY OF EDUCATION | FORMAL EDUCATION SYSTEM | NATIONAL EDUCATION | JOB PLACEMENT | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATES | SECONDARY EDUCATION | TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES | EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS | RESEARCH CAPACITY | TEACHING METHODOLOGIES | TEACHING QUALITY | TRAINING INSTITUTES | SKILLED WORKERS | SCHOOL EDUCATION | YOUNG WORKERS | SERVICE SECTORS | FORMAL EDUCATION SECTOR | COMPUTER SKILLS | YOUNG PEOPLE | YOUTH EMPLOYMENT | HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT | CREATING JOBS | ACCREDITATION | TERTIARY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL UNITS | RATES OF RETURN | WAGE PREMIUM | PRIMARY SCHOOLING | FORMAL TRAINING | EMPLOYABILITY | WAGE BILL | CREATIVE THINKING | INSTRUCTORS | EMPLOYMENT | SECONDARY SCHOOL | DIPLOMAS | EDUCATIONAL QUALITY | MOBILITY | ADULTS | LANGUAGE BARRIERS | HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION | GER | JOB SKILLS | LEADERSHIP | MANPOWER | EDUCATION QUALITY | TEACHER | EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT | ON-THE-JOB TRAINING | YOUNGER WORKERS | UNEMPLOYED | RURAL WORKERS | TEMPORARY WORKERS | VOCATIONAL TRAINING | LEARNING PROCESSES | BASIC SKILLS | LITERACY | HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS | READING | LIFELONG LEARNING | PRODUCT INNOVATION | CRITICAL THINKING | NUMERACY | CAREER OPPORTUNITIES | LEARNING | TRAINING INSTITUTIONS | SKILL PREMIUMS | EMPLOYEE | PARENTAL EDUCATION | ACADEMIC SKILLS | OCCUPATIONS | JOB EXPERIENCE | TEACHER TRAINING | LEVEL OF EDUCATION | UNIVERSITIES | GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION | SKILL SHORTAGE | TEACHING-LEARNING | EDUCATION LEVEL | SERVICE SECTOR | FIELDS OF STUDY | DEMAND FOR EDUCATION | UNSKILLED WORKERS | WORKER | LEVELS OF EDUCATION | PUPILS | SKILL DEVELOPMENT | PROFICIENCY | SKILL PREMIUM | UNIVERSITY EDUCATION | EDUCATIONAL LEVEL | LABOR REGULATIONS | CLASSROOM | EMPLOYMENT OUTCOMES | TRAINING CENTER | SKILLED WORKFORCE | WORK EXPERIENCE | SUBJECT AREAS | LABOR FORCE | EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT | SKILLS TRAINING | RETENTION RATES | MATHEMATICS | GROSS ENROLLMENT RATE | AGE GROUPS | ASSESSMENT FRAMEWORK | UNEMPLOYMENT | TEACHING | TEACHING-LEARNING PROCESS | JOB VACANCIES | JOB TRAINING | INFORMAL EDUCATION | SCHOOLING | JOB TURNOVER | SCIENCE STUDY | EMPLOYMENT SITUATION | ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY | WORKPLACE ORGANIZATION | GENERIC SKILLS | INFORMAL TRAINING

"Examining the occupational variation within non-standard employment, this book combines case studies and comparative writing to illustrate how and why... 
Labor market | Working class | Labor | Frau | Großbritannien | Erwerbsform | Berufsgruppe | Segmentierung | Niedriglohn | Institution | Befristeter Arbeitsvertrag | Deutschland | Frankreich | Niederlande | Arbeitsmarktpolitik | Arbeitsmarkt | USA | Qualifikation | Arbeitsbeziehung | Dienstleistungsberuf | Spanien | Arbeitsplatzsicherheit | Atypische Beschäftigung | Postindustrielle Gesellschaft | Internationaler Vergleich | Dänemark | Kündigungsschutz | Regulation | Geringfügige Beschäftigung | Italien | Labour Economics | Comparative Social Policy | Labour Policy | Deindustrialization

Tourism | Competition | Market share

Banking Law

Poor people derive most of their income from work -- however, there is insufficient understanding of the role of employment and earnings as a linkage between... 
Poverty | Labor productivity | Labor market | Wages | Madagascar | LABOR MARKETS | PENSION CONTRIBUTIONS | RURAL POVERTY RATE | URBAN POVERTY | EMPLOYMENT STATUS | NATIONAL POVERTY LINE | UNEMPLOYMENT RATES | WORKING POOR | ECONOMIC GROWTH | URBAN DEVELOPMENT | EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES | PRIVATE SECTOR | EARNINGS | SOCIAL PROTECTION MECHANISMS | ACCESS TO EDUCATION | ELDERLY POPULATION | CONTRIBUTION | GENDER GAP | SAFETY NET | CALCULATION | AGRICULTURAL WORKERS | URBAN AREAS | HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS | IMPLICATIONS FOR POVERTY REDUCTION | RATE OF GROWTH | WAGE EMPLOYMENT | VULNERABILITY | AID EFFECTIVENESS | DEVELOPING COUNTRIES | INCIDENCE OF POVERTY | VALUABLE | AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT | EMPLOYMENT SHARE | LABOR MARKET INDICATORS | WORKING-AGE POPULATION | FAMILY LABOR | EARNINGS INEQUALITY | HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION | POVERTY DATA | WORKING ADULTS | LOCAL CURRENCY | POPULATION GROWTH | HOUSEHOLD PARTICIPATION | DRIVERS | FORMAL EDUCATION | TOTAL FACTOR PRODUCTIVITY | CONTRIBUTIONS | ADULT WORKERS | RURAL | JOBS | RURAL AREA | AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT | EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES | LABOR MARKET OUTCOMES | PRIMARY EDUCATION | DEPRECIATION | EMPLOYMENT GENERATION | SELF-EMPLOYMENT | CONSTANT PRICES | LIVING STANDARDS | TOTAL EMPLOYMENT | INCREASE IN INCOME | PACE OF URBANIZATION | RURAL POVERTY | UNSKILLED LABOR | DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGES | AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION | JOB CREATION | POVERTY IMPACT | ADULT POPULATION | PREVIOUS LEVEL | JOBLESS GROWTH | POVERTY IMPACT OF GROWTH | POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY | WORKING CHILDREN | POPULATION CENSUS | DOWNWARD BIAS | EQUAL ACCESS | LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION | LABOR MARKET | PRODUCTIVE SECTOR | PUBLIC INVESTMENTS | RURAL POVERTY RATES | HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES | JOB SECURITY | WAGES | POOR HOUSEHOLDS | ASSESSING LABOR MARKET | CONSUMER PRICE INDEX | RURAL AREAS | LOW LABOR PRODUCTIVITY | HOUSEHOLD SURVEY | RURAL INHABITANTS | URBANIZATION | LABOR COSTS | ACCESS TO EMPLOYMENT | RURAL POPULATION | DAILY WAGE | PROGRESS | SECONDARY EDUCATION | URBAN POPULATION | LIVING STANDARD | NET EMPLOYMENT | AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS | LABOR STANDARDS | PACE OF POPULATION GROWTH | SALARIED EMPLOYMENT | MIGRATION | DEPENDENCY RATIO | SKILLED WORKERS | WORKING POPULATION | RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE | SUBSISTENCE FARMERS | UNEMPLOYMENT RATE | DEVELOPMENT PLANS | SAVINGS | EMPLOYMENT RATES | INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION | INCOME GROWTH | POPULATION ESTIMATES | INFORMAL SECTOR | MARKET FAILURES | MIGRANT | WAGE | CHILD LABOR | LABOR MARKET FUNCTIONS | RURAL URBAN POVERTY | REMITTANCES | WAGE PREMIUM | GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT | POVERTY LEVEL | PENSION | PRIMARY SCHOOLING | EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE | LOW-INCOME COUNTRY | EMPLOYMENT | IMPACT ON POVERTY | WORKFORCE | WORKERS | DISSEMINATION | AGRICULTURAL SECTOR | CONSUMER | EXPORT PROCESSING ZONE | POPULATION GROWTH RATE | INCOME SOURCE | LOW EARNINGS | SALARIED WORKERS | UNEMPLOYED | RURAL HOUSEHOLDS | RURAL WORKERS | EARNING | URBAN EMPLOYMENT | INCOME PROFILE | EMPLOYMENT CREATION | LABORERS | PUBLIC WORKS | AGRICULTURAL GROWTH | ELDERLY | INCOME LEVELS | PROBABILITY | INFLATION | POVERTY REDUCTION STRATEGY PAPER | LEGAL STATUS | LEVEL OF EDUCATION | TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE | LOW-INCOME | UNSKILLED WORKERS | WORKER | COMPARABILITY ISSUES | LEVELS OF EDUCATION | LABOR MARKET CHARACTERISTICS | POPULATION GROUPS | LIFE EXPECTANCY | LIVING CONDITIONS | DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION | LOW-INCOME COUNTRIES | LARGE CITIES | CASH PAYMENTS | FOOD PROCESSING | POVERTY REDUCTION | LABOR PRODUCTIVITY | HOUSEHOLD ENTERPRISE | POPULATION DATA | HOUSEHOLD INCOME | GENDER EQUALITY | SOCIAL PROTECTION | LABOR FORCE | NATIONAL POVERTY | SOCIAL SECURITY | UNEMPLOYED INDIVIDUALS | EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT | EMPLOYMENT RATE | RURAL POOR | URBAN CENTERS | PRODUCTIVITY DATA | LABOR ORGANIZATION | NUMBER OF CHILDREN | RURAL EMPLOYMENT | SECOND JOB | UNEMPLOYMENT | CURRENT PRICES | FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT | HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS | NUMBER OF PEOPLE | NUMBER OF WORKERS | LABOR MARKET CONDITIONS | OPEN UNEMPLOYMENT | PERMANENT JOB | QUESTIONNAIRES | HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE