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1. Full Text Information measures in Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy environment and their application in decision-making
by Singh, Vishnu and Yadav, Shiv Prasad and Mesiar, Radko
IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, ISSN 1063-6706, 10/2019, pp. 1 - 1
This paper considers some information measures such as normalized divergence measure, similarity measure, dissimilarity measure and normalized distance measure... 
normalized divergence measure | normalized distance measure | intuitionistic fuzzy set | dissimilarity measure | Fuzzy set | inclusion measure
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2. A new divergence measure based on Arimoto entropy for medical image registration
by Li, Bicao and Yang, Guanyu and Shu, Huazhong and Coatrieux, Jean Louis
Proceedings - International Conference on Pattern Recognition, ISSN 1051-4651, 12/2014, pp. 3197 - 3202
Image registration | Arimoto entropy | Divergence measure
Conference Proceeding
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3. Full Text Nonrigid medical image registration using an information theoretic measure based on arimoto entropy with gradient distributions
by Li, Bicao and Shu, Huazhong and Liu, Zhoufeng and Shao, Zhuhong and Li, Chunlei and Huang, Min and Huang, Jie
Entropy, ISSN 1099-4300, 02/2019, Volume 21, Issue 2, p. 189
This paper introduces a new nonrigid registration approach for medical images applying an information theoretic measure based on Arimoto entropy with gradient... 
Arimoto entropy | Non-rigid registration | Nonextensive entropy | Free-form deformations | Gradient distributions | Normalized divergence measure | non-rigid registration | PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | gradient distributions | nonextensive entropy | normalized divergence measure | free-form deformations | DIVERGENCE MEASURE
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4. Full Text Entropy in Image Analysis
by Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
2019, ISBN 3039210939
Image analysis is a fundamental task for extracting information from images acquired across a range of different devices. Since reliable quantitative results... 
keyframes | time-delay | whale optimization algorithm | multilevel thresholding | multi-exposure image fusion | additive manufacturing | patch structure decomposition | ultra-sound images | 3D scanning | Arimoto entropy | contrast enhancement | spatial filling factor | depth maps | image processing | 3D prints | differential evolution | field of experts | normalized divergence measure | image privacy | multiscale top-hat transform | q-exponential | texture information entropy | diffusion | hybrid algorithm | Weibull statistics | adaptive selection | nonextensive entropy | computer aided diagnostics | fatty liver | random forest | DNA encoding | low contrast | entropy | Minkowski island | fuzzy entropy | free-form deformations | person re-identification | chaotic system | DNA computing | pavement | information entropy | discrete entropy | Tsallis statistics | video skimming | prime-indexed primes | natural scene statistics (NSS) | Hénon map | q-sigmoid | image entropy | Shannon entropy | macrotexture | Shannon’s entropy | binary image | multi-feature fusion | image analysis | uncertainty assessment | non-rigid registration | hash layer | Cantor set | dynamic filtering | deep neural network | security analysis | multiple-image encryption | Hamming distance | blind image quality assessment (BIQA) | q-Gaussian | remote sensing | decay trend | chaotic cryptography | chaotic strategy | cross-entropy loss | random insertion | metabolic syndrome | sign languages | generalized entropies | relevance feedback | image retrieval | two-dimensional chaotic economic map | cryptanalysis | infrared images | 3D Latin cube | SHA-256 hash value | gradient distributions | structural entropy | discrete cosine transform (DCT) | chaotic map | hepatic steatosis | machine vision | electromagnetic field optimization | security | image segmentation | quantization loss | colonoscopy | video summarization | permutation | Kapur’s entropy | surface quality assessment | permutation-diffusion | Ramanujan primes | Rényi entropies | chosen-plaintext attack | image encryption | dynamic index | color image segmentation | ultrasound | Otsu method | sigmoid | reconstruction | image information entropy | 3-D digital imaging | positron emission tomography | medical imaging
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5. Full Text SOME NORMALIZED MEASURES OF DIRECTED DIVERGENCE
by KUMAR, UMA and KUMAR, VINOD and KAPUR, J. N
International Journal of General Systems, ISSN 0308-1079, 11/1986, Volume 13, Issue 1, pp. 5 - 16
In a recent paper, we discussed normalized measures of entropy, 13 i.e. measures of entropy all of which lie between 0 and 1. This leads to standardized... 
information theory | directed divergence | probabilistic systems | Maximum entropy | minimum discrimination | normalized measures
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6. A NOTE ON NORMALIZED MEASURES OF DIRECTED-DIVERGENCE
by TRIPATHI, GP and KAPUR, JN
NATIONAL ACADEMY SCIENCE LETTERS-INDIA, ISSN 0250-541X, 10/1991, Volume 14, Issue 10, pp. 417 - 420
Maximum values of measures of directed-divergence have been found in order to find normalised measures of directed - divergence. All these normalised measures... 
DIRECTED-DIVERGENCE | MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES | NORMALIZED MEASURES
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7. Full Text Binary classification with a pseudo exponential model and its application for multi-task learning
by Takenouchi, Takashi and Komori, Osamu and Eguchi, Shinto
Entropy, ISSN 1099-4300, 2015, Volume 17, Issue 8, pp. 5673 - 5694
  In this paper, we investigate the basic properties of binary classification with a pseudo model based on the Itakura-Saito distance and reveal that the... 
Itakura-Saito distance | Un-normalized model | Multi-task learning | Pseudo model | Learning | Algorithms | Tasks | Divergence | Classification | Machine learning | Mathematical models | Entropy | un-normalized model | multi-task learning | pseudo model | Itakura–Saito distance
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8. Full Text Phylogeny of metabolic networks: A spectral graph theoretical approach
by Deyasi, Krishanu and Banerjee, Anirban and Deb, Bony
Journal of Biosciences, ISSN 0250-5991, 10/2015, Volume 40, Issue 4, pp. 799 - 808
Many methods have been developed for finding the commonalities between different organisms in order to study their phylogeny. The structure of metabolic... 
Life Sciences | normalized Laplacian | phylogenetic analysis | metabolic networks | Life Sciences, general | Microbiology | Zoology | Plant Sciences | Biomedicine general | Cell Biology | Horizontal gene transfer | PATHWAYS | EVOLUTIONARY | RECONSTRUCTION | CLASSIFICATION | INNOVATION | BACTERIAL | ORGANISMS | GENOME SEQUENCE | BIOLOGY | TREE | HORIZONTAL GENE-TRANSFER | Bacteria - metabolism | Computational Biology - methods | Eukaryota - classification | Phylogeny | Eukaryota - metabolism | Archaea - classification | Bacteria - genetics | Biological Evolution | Archaea - metabolism | Metabolic Networks and Pathways - genetics | Eukaryota - genetics | Models, Biological | Ecosystem | Bacteria - classification | Archaea - genetics | Genetic transformation | Metabolic conjugation | Research | Metabolism | Analysis | Genes
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9. Full Text An intuitionistic fuzzy set based hybrid similarity model for recommender system
by Guo, Junpeng and Deng, Jiangzhou and Wang, Yong
Expert Systems With Applications, ISSN 0957-4174, 11/2019, Volume 135, pp. 153 - 163
In general, a practical online recommendation system does not rely on only one algorithm but adopts different types of algorithms to predict user preferences.... 
Intuitionistic fuzzy set | Kullback–Leibler divergence | Collaborative filtering | Normalized Google distance | Recommender system | OPERATIONS RESEARCH & MANAGEMENT SCIENCE | Kullback-Leibler divergence | COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE | ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC | Usage | Models | Algorithms | Analysis | Fuzzy sets | Accuracy | Similarity | Efficiency | Data sets | On-line systems | Recommender systems | Fuzzy systems
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10. Full Text Goodness-of-Fit Tests via Phi-Divergences
by Leah Jager and Jon A. Wellner
The Annals of Statistics, ISSN 0090-5364, 10/2007, Volume 35, Issue 5, pp. 2018 - 2053
A unified family of goodness-of-fit tests based on φ-divergences is introduced and studied. The new family of test statistics $S_{n}(s)$ includes both the... 
Null hypothesis | Statistical theories | Mathematics | Asymptotic theory | Recursion | Statistics | Poisson process | Convergent boundaries | Distribution functions | New family | Combining p-values | Confidence bands | Goodness-of-fit | Multiple comparisons | Large deviations | Normalized empirical process | Alternatives | Hellinger | Phi-divergence | Poisson boundaries | large deviations | normalized empirical process | ORDER-STATISTICS | THEOREM | phi-divergence | STATISTICS & PROBABILITY | goodness-of-fit | EMPIRICAL DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION | combining p-values | KOLMOGOROV-SMIRNOV | HIGHER CRITICISM | confidence bands | DISTRIBUTIONS | COMBINATIONS | ASYMPTOTIC-DISTRIBUTION | alternatives | multiple comparisons | DEVIATIONS | 62G30 | 62G20 | 62G10
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11. Full Text Up-to boundary regularity for a singular perturbation problem of p-Laplacian type equations in non-divergence form
by Ricarte, Gleydson C and Araújo, Janielly G
Nonlinear Analysis, ISSN 0362-546X, 11/2019, Volume 188, pp. 339 - 361
We prove interior and up to boundary Lipschitz regularity of the viscosity solutions to a singular perturbation problem for a reaction–diffusion equation... 
Singularly perturbed problems | Porosity of the free boundary | Normalized [formula omitted]-Laplacian | Lipschitz regularity | Normalized p-Laplacian | MATHEMATICS | VISCOSITY SOLUTIONS | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | Laplace equation | Divergence | Reaction-diffusion equations | Regularity | Singular perturbation
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12. Full Text Information geometry for covariance estimation in heterogeneous clutter with total Bregman divergence
by Hua, Xiaoqiang and Cheng, Yongqiang and Wang, Hongqiang and Qin, Yuliang and Yongqiang Cheng and Hongqiang Wang and Yuliang Qin and Xiaoqiang Hua
Entropy, ISSN 1099-4300, 04/2018, Volume 20, Issue 4, p. 258
This paper presents a covariance matrix estimation method based on information geometry in a heterogeneous clutter. In particular, the problem of covariance... 
Information geometry | Covariance matrix estimation | Total Bregman divergence | Adaptive normalized matched filter | information geometry | PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY | MATRICES | adaptive normalized matched filter | total Bregman divergence | TRAINING DATA | covariance matrix estimation | Geometry | Matched filters | Divergence | Covariance | Mathematical analysis | Adaptive filters | Covariance matrix | Estimating techniques | Clutter | Matrix methods
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13. Full Text Temporal changes in phosphoglycerate kinase coding sequences: A quantitative measure
by Chattopadhyay, Sujay and Chakrabarti, Jayprokas
Journal of Computational Biology, ISSN 1066-5277, 2003, Volume 10, Issue 1, pp. 83 - 93
The ratio of the average of the square of the number of the nucleotides to that of the random sequence of the same strand bias is proposed as a quantitative... 
Evolution | Phylogenetic marker | Phosphoglycerate kinase | Random sequence normalized to strand bias | 4-Dimensional walk model | NUMERICAL-METHODS | phylogenetic marker | MOLECULAR EVOLUTION | BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS | STATISTICS & PROBABILITY | evolution | random sequence normalized to strand bias | PHYLOGENETIC TREES | NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCES | DNA-BASE COMPOSITION | SYNONYMOUS CODON USAGE | COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS | PROTEIN CLOCK | BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY | 4-dimensional walk model | MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY | GENE-EXPRESSION | DETERMINING DIVERGENCE TIMES | phosphoglycerate kinase | GLYCERALDEHYDE-3-PHOSPHATE DEHYDROGENASES | Species Specificity | Humans | Bacterial Proteins - chemistry | Bacterial Proteins - genetics | Molecular Sequence Data | Gene Expression Profiling - methods | Models, Statistical | DNA Mutational Analysis - methods | Sequence Alignment - methods | Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial - genetics | Phosphoglycerate Kinase - chemistry | Algorithms | Animals | Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic - genetics | Base Sequence | Models, Genetic | Codon - genetics | Transcription, Genetic - genetics | Sequence Analysis, DNA - methods | Phosphoglycerate Kinase - genetics | Evolution, Molecular
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14. Full Text Accuracy of a portable international normalized ratio monitor for patients receiving a low molecular weight heparin as a bridge pending full oral anticoagulant efficacy
by Meurin, Ph and Tabet, J.Y and Monchi, M and Weber, H and Fabre, C and Gibier, B and Renaud, N and Driss, A. Ben
Thrombosis Research, ISSN 0049-3848, 2009, Volume 125, Issue 2, pp. 192 - 195
Abstract Background Point of care (POC) devices measuring the international normalized ratio (INR) are accurate for patients with stable disease, but their... 
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine | PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE | METAANALYSIS | THERAPY | AGREEMENT | HEMATOLOGY | Antifibrinolytic Agents - therapeutic use | Prospective Studies | Administration, Oral | Humans | Middle Aged | Anticoagulants - therapeutic use | Male | International Normalized Ratio - instrumentation | Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight - therapeutic use | Perioperative Care - instrumentation | Case-Control Studies | Antifibrinolytic Agents - antagonists & inhibitors | Inpatients | Vitamin K - antagonists & inhibitors | Outpatients | Vitamin K - therapeutic use | Point-of-Care Systems | Drug Monitoring - instrumentation | Female | Aged | Patient monitoring equipment
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15. Full Text Asymptotics for Solutions of Elliptic Equations in Double Divergence Form
by Maz'ya, Vladimir and McOwen, Robert and Linköpings universitet and Matematiska institutionen and Tekniska högskolan and Tillämpad matematik
Communications in Partial Differential Equations, ISSN 0360-5302, 02/2007, Volume 32, Issue 2, pp. 191 - 207
We consider weak solutions of an elliptic equation of the form ∂ i ∂ i (a ij u) = 0 and their asymptotic properties at an interior point. We assume that the... 
Asymptotics of solutions | 2nd order elliptic equations | Secondary 35J15 | Isolated singularity | Primary 35B40 | MATHEMATICS | MATHEMATICS, APPLIED | asymptotics of solutions | isolated singularity | NORMALIZED ADJOINT SOLUTIONS | OPERATORS | NONDIVERGENCE FORM | Mathematics | Naturvetenskap | Natural Sciences | Matematik
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16. Full Text Low‐Molecular‐Weight Heparin May Alter Point‐of‐Care Assay for International Normalized Ratio
by Phillips, Elizabeth M and Buchan, Debra A and Newman, Nancy and Rajan, Arun and Zia, Shams
Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy, ISSN 0277-0008, 10/2005, Volume 25, Issue 10, pp. 1341 - 1347
Study Objective. To compare the international normalized ratio (INR) measured by a point‐of‐care testing device with that measured by a reference laboratory... 
heparin | point‐of‐care testing | anticoagulation | prothrombin time | standard reference laboratory measurement | INR | international normalized ratio | warfarin | Standard reference laboratory measurement | Point-of-care testing | Warfarin | Prothrombin time | International normalized ratio | Anticoagulation | Heparin | point-of-care testing | PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY | International Normalized Ratio | Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight - pharmacology | Point-of-Care Systems | Anticoagulants - pharmacology | Humans | Middle Aged | Adult | Female | Male | Aged | Retrospective Studies
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17. Full Text Image Retrieval: Information and Rough Set Theories
by Garimella, Rama Murthy and Gabbouj, Moncef and Ahmad, Iftikhar
Procedia Computer Science, ISSN 1877-0509, 2015, Volume 54, pp. 631 - 637
In this research paper, we propose novel features based on information theory for image retrieval. We propose the novel concept of “probabilistic filtering”.... 
K-L divergence | Image Retrieval | Hierarchical features | Normalized histogram | Roughset
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18. Full Text The Vegetation Structure Perpendicular Index (VSPI): A forest condition index for wildfire predictions
by Massetti, Andrea and Rüdiger, Christoph and Yebra, Marta and Hilton, James
Remote Sensing of Environment, ISSN 0034-4257, 04/2019, Volume 224, pp. 167 - 181
Wildfires are a major natural hazard, causing substantial damage to infrastructure as well as being a risk to lives and homes. An understanding of their... 
Forest condition | Vegetation recovery | Wildfire spread | Landsat | WESTERN-AUSTRALIA | LANDSAT DATA | AUSTRALIAN SAVANNAS | GROWTH-RATE | DRY EUCALYPT FOREST | FUEL MOISTURE-CONTENT | IMAGING SCIENCE & PHOTOGRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY | SPECTRAL INDEXES | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES | REMOTE SENSING | BRDF CORRECTION | FIRE SEVERITY | NORMALIZED BURN RATIO | Earth resources technology satellites | Management science | Analysis | Strategic planning (Business) | Photosynthesis | Remote sensing | Forest fires | Forests | Wildfires | Divergence | Parameters | Vegetative index | Vegetation index | Ecosystems | Interannual variability | Recovery | Short wave | Moisture content | Annual variations | Risk assessment | Vegetation | Forest fire detection | Disturbance | Water content | Ecosystem recovery | Fire hazards | Risk management | Reflectance
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19. Full Text Incorporating local image structure in normalized cut based graph partitioning for grouping of pixels
by Sen, Debashis and Gupta, Niloy and Pal, Sankar K
Information Sciences, ISSN 0020-0255, 11/2013, Volume 248, pp. 214 - 238
Graph partitioning for grouping of image pixels has been explored a lot, with normalized cut based graph partitioning being one of the popular ones. In order... 
Graph partitioning | Normalized cut | Image pixel grouping | Perceptual grouping | Early human vision | Local image structure | DISTANCE | COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS | CLASSIFICATION | PATTERNS | THEORETIC APPROACH | CLUSTERS | SETS | SEGMENTATION | DIVERGENCE | SIMILARITY | PROXIMITY
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20. Full Text Gaussian mixture reduction based on fuzzy ART for extended target tracking
by Zhang, Yongquan and Ji, Hongbing
Signal Processing, ISSN 0165-1684, 04/2014, Volume 97, pp. 232 - 241
This paper presents a global Gaussian mixture (GM) reduction algorithm via clustering for extended target tracking in clutter. The proposed global clustering... 
Gaussian mixture reduction | Global clustering algorithm | Normalized integrated squared distance measure | Weighted Kullback–Leibler difference | Extended target tracking | Weighted Kullback-Leibler difference | ADAPTIVE PATTERN-CLASSIFICATION | PHD FILTER | ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC | Neural networks | Algorithms | Fuzzy logic | Reduction | Target tracking | Computer simulation | Fuzzy set theory | Fuzzy | Clustering
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